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Diagnosis System

  1. DESCRIPTION 
    1. Smart access system with push-button start data and the Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) can be read in the Data Link Connector 3 (DLC3) of the vehicle. When the system seems to be malfunctioning, use the intelligent tester to check for malfunctions and perform repairs.
  2. CHECK DLC3 

    The vehicle uses ISO 15765-4 for communication protocol. The terminal arrangement of the DLC3 complies with SAE J1962 and matches the ISO 15765-4 format.

Fig 1: Checking DLC3
G04049884Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
WIRING COLOR TERMINAL DESCRIPTION

Symbols (Terminal No.) Terminal Description Condition Specified Condition
SIL (7) - SG (5) Bus "+" line During transmission Pulse generation
CG (4) - Body ground Chassis ground Always Below 1 Ω
SG (5) - Body ground Signal ground Always Below 1 Ω
BAT (16) - Body ground Battery positive Always 11 to 14 V
CANH (6) - CANL (14) HIGH-level CAN bus line Engine switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω
CANH (6) - Battery positive (+) HIGH-level CAN bus line Engine switch OFF 1 MΩ or higher
CANH (6) - CG (4) HIGH-level CAN bus line Engine switch OFF 1 kΩ or higher
CANL (14) - Battery positive (+) LOW-level CAN bus line Engine switch OFF 1 MΩ or higher
CANL (14) - CG (4) LOW-level CAN bus line Engine switch OFF 1 kΩ or higher

If the result is not as specified, the DLC3 may have a malfunction. Repair or replace the harness and connector.

HINT:

Connect the cable of the intelligent tester (with CAN VIM) to the DLC3, turn the engine switch on (IG) and attempt to use the tester. If the display indicates that a communication error has occurred, there is a problem either with the vehicle or with the tester.

Fig 2: Connecting Intelligent Tester To DLC3
G04044934Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002