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Inspection Procedure

HINT:

It is possible that the malfunctioning area can be found using the ACTIVE TEST A/F CONTROL operation. The ACTIVE TEST can determine if the heated oxygen sensor or other potential trouble areas are malfunctioning or not.

The injection volume can be switched to -12.5% (decrease) or +25% (increase) by the ACTIVE TEST.

The ACTIVE TEST procedure enables a technician to check and graph the output voltage of the heated oxygen sensors.

Procedure:

  1. Connect the intelligent tester to the CAN VIM. Then connect the CAN VIM to the DLC3.
  2. Turn the engine switch on (IG).
  3. Warm up the engine by running the engine at 2,500 rpm for approximately 90 seconds.
  4. Enter the following menus: DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / ACTIVE TEST / A/F CONTROL.
  5. Perform the ACTIVE TEST while the engine is idling.

Standard: 

The heated oxygen sensor reacts in accordance with the increase and decrease of injection volume: 

+25% → RICH output: More than 0.55 V 

-12.5% → LEAN output: Less than 0.4 V 

NOTE: The heated oxygen sensor (sensor 1) output has a few seconds of delay and the heated oxygen sensor (sensor 2) output has a maximum of 20 seconds of delay.
If the vehicle is short on fuel, the air-fuel ratio becomes LEAN and the DTCs will be recorded.
Fig 1: Heated Oxygen Sensor Voltage Chart
G05285530Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

HINT:

  1. CHECK OTHER DTC OUTPUT 
    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the CAN VIM. Then connect the CAN VIM to the DLC3.
    2. Enter the following menus: DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / DTC INFO / CURRENT CODES
    3. Read the DTCs.

    Result 

    RESULT CHART

    Display (DTC output) Proceed to
    P0133 or P0153 A
    P0133 or P0153 and other DTCs B

    B: GO TO RELEVANT DTC CHART 

    A: Go to next step 

  2. READ DATA LIST (HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (SENSOR 1) VOLTAGE) 
    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the CAN VIM. Then connect the CAN VIM to the DLC3.
    2. Enter the following menus: DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / DATA LIST / PRIMARY / O2S B1S1 (O2S B2S1).
    3. Allow the engine to run for 90 seconds at 2,500 rpm.
    4. Read the heated oxygen sensor voltage while the engine is idling.

      OK: 

      The heated oxygen sensor voltage alternates between less than 0.4 V and more than 0.55 V, and the period "t" must be less than 0.9 seconds (see the following table). 

    Fig 2: Heated Oxygen Sensor Voltage Graph
    G05291360Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    OK:  Go to step  9

    NG: Go to next step 

  3. INSPECT HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 
    1. Disconnect the E23 and E44 sensor connectors.
    2. Measure the resistance of the sensor.

      Standard resistance 

      TESTER CONNECTION SPECIFIED CONDITION

      Tester Connection Specified Condition
      1 (HT1A) - 2 (+B) 11 to 16 Ω
      1 (HT2A) - 2 (+B) 11 to 16 Ω
      1 (HT1A) - 4 (E2) 10 kΩ or higher
      1 (HT2A) - 4 (E2) 10 kΩ or higher
    Fig 3: Identifying E23 And E44 Sensor Connectors
    G05285518Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    NG: REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 

    OK: Go to next step 

  4. INSPECT INTEGRATION RELAY (EFI MAIN) 
    1. Remove the integration relay from the engine room No. 2 junction block.
    2. Measure the resistance of the EFI MAIN relay.

      Standard resistance 

      TERMINAL CONNECTIONS SPECIFIED CONDITION CHART

      Terminal Connections Specified Condition
      2A-8 - 2C-1 10 kΩ or higher
      2A-8 - 2C-1 Below 1 Ω
      (when battery voltage is applied to terminals 2A-6 and 2A-7)
    Fig 4: Identifying Integration Relay Terminal
    G05285472Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    NG: REPLACE INTEGRATION RELAY 

    OK: Go to next step 

  5. CHECK WIRE HARNESS (HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (SENSOR 1) - ECM) 
    1. Disconnect the E23 and E44 heated oxygen sensor connectors.
    2. Disconnect the E6 and E8 ECM connectors.
    3. Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connectors.

      Standard resistance 

      TESTER CONNECTION SPECIFIED CONDITION

      Tester Connection Specified Condition
      E23-1 (HT1A) - E8-24 (HT1A) Below 1 Ω.
      E23-3 (OX1A) - E8-30 (OX1A) Below 1 Ω
      E44-1 (HT2A) - E6-5 (HT2A) Below 1 Ω
      E44-3 (OX2A) - E6-28 (OX2A) Below 1 Ω
      E23-1 (HT1A) or E8-24 (HT1A) - Body ground 10 kΩ or higher
      E23-3 (OX1A) or E8-30 (OX1A) - Body ground 10 kΩ or higher
      E44-1 (HT2A) or E6-5 (HT2A) - Body ground 10 kΩ or higher
      E44-3 (OX2A) or E6-28 (OX2A) - Body ground 10 kΩ or higher
    Fig 5: Identifying E6 And E8 ECM Connectors
    G05285520Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR 

    OK: Go to next step 

  6. CHECK AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM 
    1. Check the air induction system for vacuum leaks.

      OK: 

      There are no vacuum leaks in air induction system. 

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM 

    OK: Go to next step 

  7. CHECK FUEL PRESSURE 
    1. Check the fuel pressure (see REMOVAL ).

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE FUEL PRESSURE 

    OK: Go to next step 

  8. INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR 
    1. Check the injector injection (whether fuel volume is high or low, and whether injection pattern is poor).

    NG: REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR 

    OK: REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 

  9. PERFORM CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN 

    HINT:

    Clear all DTCs before performing the confirmation driving pattern.

  10. READ OUTPUT DTC (DTC P0133 OR P0153 IS OUTPUT AGAIN) 
    1. Clear the DTC (see DTC CHECK / CLEAR ).
    2. Start the engine and allow the engine to idle for 15 seconds or more.
    3. Read the DTC.

    Result 

    RESULT CHART

    Display (DTC output) Proceed to
    P0133 or P0153 A
    P0133 or P0153 and other DTCs B

    B: CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS 

    A: REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR