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Charging Systems: Charging: Generator: Inspection

  1. INSPECT GENERATOR CLUTCH PULLEY 
    1. Hold the center of the pulley, and confirm that the outer ring turns counterclockwise and does not turn clockwise.

      If the result is not as specified, replace the clutch pulley.

      Fig 1: Identifying Generator Clutch Pulley
      G05268567Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  2. INSPECT GENERATOR BRUSH HOLDER ASSEMBLY 
    1. Using vernier calipers, measure the length of the exposed brushes.
      Fig 2: Measuring Length Of Exposed Brushes Using Vernier Calipers
      G05268568Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Standard exposed length: 

      9.5 to 11.5 mm (0.374 to 0.453 in.) 

      Minimum exposed length: 

      4.5 mm (0.177 in.) 

      If the exposed length is less than the minimum, replace the brush holder assembly.

  3. INSPECT GENERATOR ROTOR ASSEMBLY 
    Fig 3: Identifying Generator Rotor Assembly
    G05268569Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    1. Check that the generator rotor bearing is not rough or worn.

      If necessary, replace the generator rotor assembly.

    2. Check the generator rotor for an open circuit.
      1. Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the slip rings.
        Fig 4: Measuring Resistance Between Slip Rings Using Ohmmeter
        G05268570Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

        Standard resistance 

        GENERATOR ROTOR ASSEMBLY (OPEN CIRCUIT)

        Condition Specified condition
        Approx. 20°C (68°F) 2.3 to 2.7 Ω

        If the result is not as specified, replace the generator rotor assembly.

    3. Check the rotor for a short to ground.
        Fig 5: Measuring Resistance Between Slip Ring & Rotor Using Ohmmeter
        G05268571Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      1. Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the slip ring and rotor.

        Standard resistance 

        GENERATOR ROTOR ASSEMBLY (SHORT TO GROUND)

        Tester condition Specified condition
        Slip ring - Rotor 1 M Ω or higher

        If the result is not as specified, replace the generator rotor assembly.

    4. Using vernier calipers, measure the slip ring diameter.
      Fig 6: Measuring Slip Ring Diameter Using Vernier Calipers
      G05268572Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Standard diameter: 

      14.2 to 14.4 mm (0.559 to 0.567 in.) 

      Minimum diameter: 

      14.0 mm (0.551 in.) 

      If the diameter is less than the minimum, replace the generator rotor assembly.

  4. INSPECT GENERATOR DRIVE END FRAME BEARING 
    Fig 7: Identifying Generator Drive End Frame Bearing
    G05268573Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    1. Check that the drive end frame bearing is not rough or worn.

      If necessary, replace the drive end frame bearing.