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On-Vehicle Inspection

  1. INSPECT BACK WINDOW (DEFOGGER WIRE) 
    NOTE:
    • When cleaning the glass, wipe the glass along the wire using a soft and dry cloth. Take care not to damage the wires.
    • Do not use detergents or glass cleaners that have abrasive ingredients.
    • When measuring voltage, wrap a piece of tin foil around the tip of the negative tester probe and press the foil against the wire with your finger.
      Fig 1: Measuring Voltage By Wrapping Piece Of Tin Foil Around Tip Of Negative Tester Probe
      G04967166Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    1. Turn the ignition switch on.
    2. Turn the defogger switch ON.
    3. Check the voltage at the center of each defogger wire.
      Fig 2: Measuring Voltage At Center Of Each Defogger Wire
      G04967167Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Standard voltage 

      STANDARD VOLTAGE SPECIFICATION TABLE

      Voltage Criteria
      Approx. 5 V Wire is not broken
      Approx. 10 or 0 V Wire is broken

      HINT:

      If there is approximately 10V, the wire may be faulty between the center of the wire and the wire and on the battery side. If there is no voltage, the wire may be faulty between the center of the wire and the wire end on the ground side.

      Fig 3: Checking Voltage Center Of Each Defogger Wire
      G05274322Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    4. Place the voltmeter's positive (+) lead against the defogger wire on the battery side.
    5. Place the voltmeter's negative (-) lead with the foil strip against the wire on the ground side.
    6. Slide the positive (+) lead from the battery side to the ground side.
    7. The point where the voltage drops from approximately 10 V to 0 V is the place where the defogger wire is broken.

      HINT:

      If the defogger wire is not broken, the voltmeter should indicate 0 V at the positive (+) end of the defogger wire but gradually increases to approximately 12 V as the meter probe moves to the other end.

  2. INSPECT FRONT WINDOW (DEICER WIRE) 
    1. Check the resistance of the deicer wire.

      Standard resistance 

      STANDARD VOLTAGE SPECIFICATION

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      1 - 2 Always Below 1 Ω
      3 - 2 Always Below 1 Ω
      Fig 4: Identifying Front Window Connector Terminals
      G05243955Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      HINT:

      If the result is not as specified, replace the front window.