System Description

1. A CD player uses a laser pickup to read digital signals recorded on CDs. By converting the digital signals to analog, it can play music and audio.
   WARNING:

   Do not look directly at the laser pickup because the CD player uses an invisible laser beam. Be sure to operate the player only as instructed.

   NOTE:

   • Do not disassemble any part of the CD player.
   • Do not apply oil to the CD player.
   • Do not insert anything but a CD into the CD player.
2. Usable discs
   1. The CD player can only play audio CDs, CD-Rs (CD-Recordable) and CD-RWs (CD-ReWritable) that have any of the following marks:
      Fig 1: Identifying Disc Player Outline

      Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
3. Precautions for use of discs
   NOTE:

   • Copy-protected CDs cannot be played.
   • CD-Rs and CD-RWs may not be played depending on the recording conditions or characteristics of the discs, or due to damage, dirt or deterioration caused by leaving the discs in the cabin for a long time.
   • Unfinalized CD-Rs and CD-RWs cannot be played.
   • Keep the discs away from dirt. Be careful not to damage the discs or leave your fingerprints on them.
   • Hold discs by the outer edge and center hole with the label side up.
   • Leaving the disc exposed halfway out of the slot for a long time after pressing the disc eject button may cause deformation of the disc, making the disc unusable.
   • If discs have adhesive tape, stickers, CD-R labels or any traces of such labels attached, the discs may not be ejected or player malfunctions may result.
   • Keep the discs away from direct sunlight. (Exposure to direct sunlight may cause deformation of the disc, making the disc unusable.)
   • Do not use odd-shaped CDs because these may cause player malfunctions.
   • Do not use discs whose recording portion is transparent or translucent because they may not be inserted, ejected or played normally.
   • Use only 4.7 in. (12 cm) CDs.
   • Do not use 3 in. (8 cm) CDs, either with or without adaptors.

   HINT: 

   • When it is cold or it is raining, if the windows mist up, mist and condensation may form in the player. In such cases, the CD sound may skip or stop in the middle of play. Ventilate or dehumidify the cabin for a while before using the player.
   • The CD sound may skip if the player experiences strong vibrations when the vehicle is driven on rough road or similar uneven surfaces.
4. Cleaning
   NOTE:

   Do not use a lens cleaner because it may cause a malfunction in the pickup portion of the player.

   1. If dirt is on the disc surface, wipe it clean with a soft dry cloth such as an eyeglass cleaner for plastic lenses from the inside to the outside in a radial direction.
      Fig 2: Identifying Wiping Direction Of Disc Surface

      Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      NOTE:

      • Pressing on the disc by hand or rubbing the disc with a hard cloth may scratch the disc surface.
      • Use of solvents such as record spray, antistatic agents, alcohol, benzine thinners, or a chemical cloth may cause damage to the disc, making the disc unusable.

1. Playable MP3 file standards

   Compatible standard	MP3 (MPEG1 LAYER3, MPEG2 LSF LAYER3)
   Compatible sampling frequency	MPEG1 LAYER3: 32, 44.1, 48 (kHz) MPEG2 LSF LAYER3: 16, 22.05, 24 (kHz)
   Compatible bit rate	MPEG1 LAYER3: 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 320 (kbps) MPEG2 LSF LAYER3: 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160 (kbps) Compatible with VBR
   Compatible channel mode	Stereo, joint stereo, dual channel, monaural

2. Playable WMA file standards

   Compatible standard	WMA Ver. 7, 8, 9
   Compatible sampling frequency	32, 44.1, 48 (kHz)
   Compatible bit rate (Only compatible with 2-channel playback)	Ver. 7, 8: CBR48, 64, 80, 96, 128, 160, 192 (kbps) Ver. 9: CBR48, 64, 80, 96, 128, 160, 192, 256, 320 (kbps)

3. ID3 tag and WMA tag
   1. Additional text information called an ID3 tag can be input to MP3 files. Information such as song titles and artist names can be stored.

      HINT: 

      This player is compatible with the ID3 tags of ID3 Ver. 1.0 and 1.1, and ID3 Ver. 2.2 and 2.3. (Number of characters complies with ID3 Ver. 1.0 and 1.1.)

   2. Additional text information called a WMA tag can be input to WMA files. Information such as song titles and artist names can be stored.
4. Usable media
   1. Only CD-ROMs, CD-Rs (CD-Recordable) and CD-RWs (CD-ReWritable) can be used to play MP3/WMA files.
      NOTE:

      • CD-Rs and CD-RWs are more easily affected by a hot and humid environment than discs used for normal audio CDs. For this reason, some CD-Rs and CD-RWs do not play.
      • If there are fingerprints or scratches on a disc, the disc may not play or the CD sound may skip.
      • Some CD-Rs and CD-RWs may deteriorate if they are left in the cabin for a long time.
      • Keep CD-Rs and CD-RWs in an opaque case.
5. Usable media format
   1. Usable media format

      Disc format	CD-ROM Mode 1, CD-ROM XA Mode 2 Form1
      File format	ISO9660 Level 1 and Level 2 (Joliet, Romeo)

      HINT: 

      • As for MP3/WMA files written in any unlisted format, the contents of the files may not play normally or the file names or folder names may not display correctly.
      • This player is compatible with multi-session discs and can play CD-Rs and CD-RWs on which MP3/WMA files have been added. However, only the first session can be played.
      • Discs whose first session includes both music data and MP3 or WMA format data cannot be played.
   2. Standards and restrictions

      Maximum directory levels	8 levels
      Maximum number of characters for a folder name/file name	32 characters
      Maximum number of folders	192 (Including empty folders, route folders, and folders that do not contain MP3/WMA files)
      Maximum number of files in a disc	255 (Including non-MP3/WMA files)

6. File names
   1. Only files with an extension of ".mp3" or ".wma" can be recognized and played as MP3 or WMA files.
   2. Save MP3 or WMA files with an extension of ".mp3" or ".wma".
      NOTE:

      If non-MP3 or non-WMA files are saved with an extension of ".mp3" or ".wma", those files may be wrongly recognized as MP3 or WMA files and played. A loud noise may occur and damage to the speakers may result.

1. What is AVC-LAN?
   Fig 3: Identifying AVC-LAN Network

   Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

   AVC-LAN, an abbreviation for Audio Visual Communication Local Area Network, is a united standard developed by the manufacturers in affiliation with Toyota Motor Corporation. This standard pertains to audio and visual signals as well as switch and communication signals.

2. Purpose

   Recently, car audio systems have rapidly developed and the functions have vastly changed. The conventional car audio system is being integrated with multi-media interfaces similar to those in navigation systems. At the same time, customers are demanding higher quality from their audio systems. This is merely an overview of the standardization background. The specific purposes are as follows:

   1. To solve sound or compatibility issues. caused by using components of different manufacturers through signal standardization.
   2. To allow each manufacturer to concentrate on developing the products they do best. From this, reasonably priced products can be produced.

      HINT: 

      • If a short to +B or short to ground is detected in the AVC-LAN circuit, communication is interrupted and the audio system will stop functioning.
      • If the audio system has a navigation system installed, the multi-display unit acts as the master unit. If the navigation system is not installed, the audio head unit acts as the master unit instead. If the navigation receiver assembly is installed, it is the master unit.
      • The radio receiver assembly contains a resistor that is necessary to enable communication on the different AVC-LAN circuits.
      • The car audio system with an AVC-LAN circuit has a diagnostic function.
      • Each component has a specified number (3-digit) called a physical address. Each function has a number (2-digit) called a logical address.

1. Components of the audio system communicate with each other via the AVC-LAN.
2. The master component of the AVC-LAN is a radio receiver assembly with a 60 to 80 Ω resistor. This is essential for communication.
3. If a short circuit or open circuit occurs in the AVC-LAN circuit, communication is interrupted and the audio system will stop functioning.

1. The audio system has a diagnostic function (the result is indicated on the master unit).
2. A 3-digit hexadecimal component code (physical address) is allocated to each component on the AVC-LAN. Using this code, the component in the diagnostic function can be displayed.

Fig 4: Identifying "Bluetooth" Outline

Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

1. "Bluetooth" is a trademark owned by Bluetooth SIG. Inc.
2. "Bluetooth" is a wireless connection technology that uses the 2.4 GHz frequency band.

   HINT: 

   The communication performance of "Bluetooth" may vary depending on obstructions or radio wave conditions between communication devices, electromagnetic radiation, communication device sensitivity or antenna capacity.

3. Hands-free function
   1. The "Bluetooth" built-in radio receiver assembly and a "Bluetooth" compatible cellular phone*1 can be connected using a "Bluetooth" wireless connection. This enables use of the hands-free function on the cellular phone even if the phone is in a pocket or bag. For this reason, it is not necessary to use a connector or cable to connect the cellular phone.

      *1: Some versions of "Bluetooth" compatible cellular phones may not function.

4. "Bluetooth" audio function
   1. The "Bluetooth" built-in radio receiver assembly and a "Bluetooth" compatible portable audio player*2 can be connected using a "Bluetooth" wireless connection. This enables files stored in the portable audio player to be heard from the vehicle speakers. In addition, operations such as play/stop can be performed directly from the radio receiver assembly.

      *2: Some versions of "Bluetooth" compatible audio players may not be able to operate the "Bluetooth" function, or music may play, but functions available using the radio receiver assembly may be limited.

   2. Compatible "Bluetooth" audio devices

      "Bluetooth" specifications	Ver. 1.1 or higher (Recommended: Ver. 2.0+EDR or higher)
      Following profiles	A2DP (Advanced Audio Distribution Profile) Ver. 1.0 or higher AVRCP (Audio/Video Remote Control Profile) Ver. 1.0 or higher (Recommended: Ver. 1.3 or higher)
      Maximum number of audio devices that can be registered	2

1. The No. 1 stereo jack adapter assembly is equipped with a USB terminal. Connecting a USB device or "iPod" to the No. 1 stereo jack adapter assembly allows music files to be played. Not only is it possible to play music from a USB device with audio functions, is also possible to play MP3 or WMA music files that are stored on a USB device. In addition, "iPod" control software is installed, allowing file selection from playlists and operation using shuffle mode.

   HINT: 

   • Visual contents of an "iPod" cannot be played.
   • Operation through the controls of a USB device or "iPod" cannot be performed while it is connected.
2. USB audio system compatible model
   1. USB Device

      The following device formats can be used:

      Compatible USB device formats

      USB communication format: USB 2.0 FS (12MBPS) File format: FAT16/32 (Windows) Class: Mass storage class

      MP3 and WMA files written in any format other than those listed above may not play correctly, and their file and folder names may not be displayed correctly.

      Items related to standards and limitations are as follows:

      • Maximum directory hierarchy: 8 levels
      • Maximum number of folders in device: 999 (including the root folder)
      • Maximum number of files in device: 65025
      • Maximum number of files per folder: 255
   2. "iPod"

      "iPod" is a trademark of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.

      SUPPORTED "IPOD" MODELS AND FIRMWARE VERSIONS
      
      

      Supported "iPod" Model	Supported Firmware Version
      "iPod" 5G	Ver. 1.2 or higher
      "iPod Nano" 1G	Ver. 1.3 or higher
      "iPod Nano" 2G	Ver. 1.1.2 or higher
      "iPod Nano" 3G	Ver. 1.0 or higher
      "iPod touch"	Ver. 1.1 or higher
      "iPod classic"	Ver. 1.0 or higher

      UNSUPPORTED "IPOD" MODELS
      
      

      Unsupported Models	"iPod shuffle"
      	"iPhone"
      	"iPod" 1G, 2G, 3G, 4G
      	"iPod mini"

      Items related to standards and limitations are as follows:

      • Maximum number of lists in device: 9999
      • Maximum number of songs in device: 65535
      • Maximum number of songs per list: 65535

      HINT: 

      • "iPod" models and firmware versions that are not listed in "Supported "iPod" Models and Firmware Versions" may not function, or may not function correctly.
      • Depending on the generation of "iPod" used, response to commands from the vehicle may be delayed.

1. The Automatic Sound Levelizer (ASL) function automatically adjusts the audio system volume level in order to compensate for increased vehicle noise (vehicle noise tends to increase an vehicle speed increases). The ASL adjusts the volume level based upon vehicle speed signals that it receives from the combination meter assembly.

Satellite Digital Audio Radio Service (SDARS) is a satellite digital radio broadcast provided by Sirius XM Radio Inc. The broadcast (pay-type) is performed through satellites and terrestrial repeater networks. Several unique channels are available, and even if a vehicle changes locations, the same information can be received without breaks. Information such as song names, broadcast station names, etc. can be received.