Adjustment [04/2013 - 10/2016]: Procedure
- STEERING WHEEL OFF CENTER ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
- Inspect steering wheel off center.
- Turn the steering wheel assembly to the center position.
- Apply masking tape to the top center of the steering wheel assembly and steering column cover (upper).
*1 Steering Wheel Assembly *2 Steering Column Cover (Upper) *a Masking Tape - Drive the vehicle in a straight line for 100 m (328 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph), while holding the steering wheel assembly to maintain the course.
- Draw a line on the masking tape as shown in the illustration.
*1 Steering Column Cover (Upper) *2 Steering Wheel Assembly *a Marked Line - Turn the steering wheel assembly to the center position.
HINT:
Look at the upper surface of the steering wheel assembly, steering spoke and SRS airbag line to find the center position.
- Draw a new line on the masking tape on the steering wheel assembly as shown in the illustration.
*1 Steering Column Cover (Upper) *2 Steering Wheel Assembly *a Marked Line - Measure the distance between the 2 lines on the masking tape on the steering wheel assembly.
- Convert the measured distance to steering angle.
HINT:
- Measured distance 1 mm (0.0394 in.) = Steering angle of approximately 1 degree
- Make a note of the steering angle.
- Adjust the steering angle.
- Put matchmarks on the tie rod assemblies LH and RH and steering rack end sub-assembly respectively.
*a Matchmark - Using a paper gauge, measure the thread length of the steering rack end sub-assemblies.
HINT:
- Measure both RH and LH sides.
- Make a note of the measured values.
- Remove the steering rack boot clips from the RH and LH No. 1 steering rack boots.
- Loosen the RH and LH lock nuts.
- Turn the RH and LH steering rack end sub-assemblies by the same amount (but in different directions) according to the measured steering angle.
HINT:
One 360 degree turn of a rack end (1.5 mm (0.0591 in.) horizontal movement) equals 12 degrees of steering angle.
- Tighten the RH and LH lock nuts to the specified torque.
Torque: 55.9 N*m (570 kgf*cm, 41 ft.*lbf)
NOTE:Make sure that the difference in thread length between the RH and LH steering rack end sub-assemblies is within 1.5 mm (0.0591 in.).
- Install the RH and LH steering rack boot clips.
*a Clamp Protrusion Installation Area Upward Front of Vehicle HINT:
Make sure that the claws of the clip are facing in the direction that the vehicle travels.
- Perform variable gear ratio steering zero point calibration (w/ VGRS).
Refer to CALIBRATION [04/2013 - 10/2016]
- Put matchmarks on the tie rod assemblies LH and RH and steering rack end sub-assembly respectively.
- Inspect steering wheel off center.