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MKZ Base, FWD
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Suspension System - General Information
July 1:
So it begins
. Don't worry, this is not in the correct legal jurisdiction!
Suspension System - General Information
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Specifications
Description And Operation
Wheel Alignment Angles
Notes
Camber
Negative and Positive Camber
Caster
Toe
Positive Toe (Toe In)
Negative Toe (Toe Out)
Incorrect Thrust Angle (Dogtracking)
Wander
Shimmy
Nibble
Poor Returnability/Sticky Steering
Drift/Pull
Notes
Poor Groove Feel
Diagnosis And Testing
Suspension System
Inspection and Verification
Symptom Chart - Suspension System
Symptom Chart - NVH
Pinpoint Tests
Pinpoint Test A: Vehicle Drifts/Pulls
Notes
Pinpoint Test A: Vehicle Drifts/Pulls
Component Tests
Ball Joint Inspection
General Procedures
Ride Height Measurement
Front Ride Height Measurement
Rear Ride Height Measurement
Caster Adjustment - Front
Camber Adjustment - Rear
Toe Adjustment - Front
Toe Adjustment - Rear