Regulated Voltage Test: Notes
Required Special Tools:
- MB992744: Vehicle communication interface-Lite (V.C.I.-Lite)
- MB992745: V.C.I.-Lite main harness A
- MB992747: V.C.I.-Lite USB cable short
- MB992748: V.C.I.-Lite USB cable long
- MB991958: Scan Tool (M.U.T.-III Sub Assembly)
- MB991824: Vehicles Communication Interface (V.C.I.)
- MB991827: M.U.T.-III USB Cable
- MB991910: M.U.T.-III Main Harness A (Vehicles with CAN communication system)
- MB991519: Generator test harness
This test determines whether the voltage regulator correctly controlling the generator output voltage.
WARNING:
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after handling.
- Always be sure to check the following before the test.
- Generator installation
- Check that the battery installed in the vehicle is fully charged. (Refer to BATTERY TEST ).
- Drive belt tension. [Refer to DRIVE BELT (FOR GENERATOR, A/C COMPRESSOR AND WATER PUMP) ].
- Fusible link
- Abnormal noise from the generator while the engine is running
- Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
- Disconnect the negative battery cable.
- Use special tool MB991519 to connect a digital voltmeter between the generator "S" terminal and ground (Connect the positive lead of the voltmeter to the "S" terminal, and then connect the negative lead of the voltmeter to a secure ground or to the negative battery terminal).
- Set a clamp-type DC test ammeter to the generator "B" terminal output wire.
- Reconnect the negative battery cable.CAUTION: To prevent damage to scan tool (M.U.T.-III), always turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before connecting or disconnecting scan tool (M.U.T.-III).
- Connect scan tool (M.U.T.-III) to the data link connector (Refer to HOW TO CONNECT THE SCAN TOOL (M.U.T.-III) <2.4L Engine> or HOW TO CONNECT THE SCAN TOOL (M.U.T.-III) <3.0L Engine>).
- Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position and check that the reading on the voltmeter is equal to the battery voltage.NOTE: If the voltage is 0 V, the cause is probably an open circuit in the wire or fusible link between the generator "S" terminal and the positive battery terminal.
- Turn all lights and accessories off.
- Start the engine.
- Increase the engine speed to 2, 500 r/min.
- Read the value displayed on the voltmeter when the generator output current generator becomes 15 A or less.
- If the voltage reading conforms to the value in the voltage regulation table, then the voltage regulator is operating normally.
If the voltage is not within the standard value, there is a malfunction of the voltage regulator or of the generator.
NOTE: When the voltage is approximately 12.8 V, the G-terminal is supposed to have a short circuit to the ground. Check the circuits relating to the G-terminal on the generator (Refer to SYMPTOM CHART <2.4L Engine> or SYMPTOM CHART <3.0L Engine>). - After the test, lower the engine speed to the idle speed.
- Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
- Disconnect the scan tool (M.U.T.-III) to the data link connector.
- Disconnect the negative battery cable.
- Disconnect the ammeter and voltmeter.
- Remove the special tool, and return the connector to the original condition.
- Connect the negative battery cable.