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Radiator (Cooling) Fan Control

NOTE: For radiator cooling fan relay testing, see RELAYS  under RELAYS & SOLENOIDS.

The ECU controls radiator cooling fan(s) based on vehicle speed, engine coolant temperature and A/C switch position. The following tables list correct cooling fan operation based on certain conditions. See appropriate A/C SWITCH ON or A/C SWITCH OFF table.

If cooling fan does not operate as specified, see RADIATOR (COOLING) FAN CONTROL diagnostic chart.

A/C SWITCH ON (MAXIMA SE)

Engine Coolant Temp. °F (°C) Vehicle Speed MPH Radiator Fan
Less Than 203 (95) 49 Or Less Low
" 50 Or More Off
203-212 (95-100) N/A Low
212-221 (100-105) 12 Or Less Low
" 12 Or More High
Greater Than 221 (105) N/A High
A/C SWITCH OFF (MAXIMA SE)

Engine Coolant Temp. °F (°C) Vehicle Speed MPH Radiator Fan
Less Than 203 (95) N/A Off
203-212 (95-100) 12 Or Less Off
" 12 Or More Low
212-221 (100-105) 12 Or Less Low
" 12 Or More High
Greater Than 221 (105) N/A High
A/C SWITCH OFF

Engine Coolant Temp. °F (°C) Cooling Fan Speed Relay No. (Off or On)
Less Than 205 (96) Off 1, 2 & 3 (Off)
Between 207-223 (97-106) (1) Low 1 (On),
" N/A 2 & 3 (Off)
Greater Than 225 (107) High 1, 2 & 3 (On)
(1) The radiator (cooling) fan should be off when vehicle speed is less than 12 MPH.
A/C SWITCH ON

Engine Coolant Temp. °F (°C) Cooling Fan Speed Relay No. (Off or On)
Less Than 201 (94) (1) Low 1 (On)
Less Than 201 (94) (1) Low 2 & 3 (Off)
Between 203-219 (95-104) (2) High 1, 2 & 3 (On)
Greater Than 221 (105) High 1, 2 & 3 (On)
(1) The radiator (cooling) fan should be off when vehicle speed is greater than 50 MPH.
(2) The radiator (cooling) fan should be on low speed when vehicle speed is less than 12 MPH.
NOTE: For diagnostic chart symbol identification, see Fig 1 .
Fig 1: Identifying Diagnostic Chart Symbols
G90A20594Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.