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Diagnostic Procedure: Notes

  1. INSPECTION START 

    Do you have CONSULT-II?

    Yes or No 

    • Yes: GO TO  2.
    • No: GO TO  4.
  2. CHECK COOLING FAN LOW SPEED OPERATION 

    With CONSULT-II 

    1. Start engine and let it idle.
    2. Select "COOLING FAN" in "ACTIVE TEST" mode with CONSULT-II and touch "LOW" on the CONSULT-II screen.
    3. Make sure that cooling fans-1 and -2 operate at low speed.

    OK or NG 

    • OK: GO TO  3.
    • NG: Check cooling fan low speed control circuit. (Go to PROCEDURE A .)
    Fig 1: CONSULT-II Active Test Screen (1 Of 2)
    G02466557Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  3. CHECK COOLING FAN HIGH SPEED OPERATION 

    With CONSULT-II 

    1. Touch "HIGH" on the CONSULT-II screen.
    2. Make sure that cooling fans-1 and -2 operate at higher speed than low speed.

    OK or NG 

    • OK: GO TO  6.
    • NG: Check cooling fan high speed control circuit. (Go to PROCEDURE B .)
    Fig 2: CONSULT-II Active Test Screen (2 Of 2)
    G02466558Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  4. CHECK COOLING FAN LOW SPEED OPERATION 

    Without CONSULT-II 

    1. Start engine and let it idle.
    2. Turn air conditioner switch ON.
    3. Turn blower fan switch ON.
    4. Make sure that cooling fans-1 and -2 operate at low speed.

    OK or NG 

    • OK: GO TO  5.
    • NG: Check cooling fan low speed control circuit. (Go to PROCEDURE A .)
    Fig 3: Checking Cooling Fan Low Speed Control
    G02466559Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  5. CHECK COOLING FAN HIGH SPEED OPERATION 

    Without CONSULT-II 

    1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
    2. Turn air conditioner switch and blower fan switch OFF.
    3. Disconnect engine coolant temperature sensor harness connector.
    4. Connect 150Ω resistor to engine coolant temperature sensor harness connector.
    5. Restart engine and make sure that cooling fans-1 and -2 operate at higher speed than low speed.

    OK or NG 

    • OK: GO TO  6.
    • NG: Check cooling fan high speed control circuit. (Go to PROCEDURE B .)
    Fig 4: Connecting 150 Ω Resistor To Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Harness Connector
    G02466560Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  6. CHECK COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAK 

    Apply pressure to the cooling system with a tester, and check if the pressure drops.

    • Testing pressure: 157 kPa (1.6 kg/cm 2  , 23 psi) 
    CAUTION: Higher than the specified pressure may cause radiator damage. Pressure should not drop. 

    OK or NG 

    • OK: GO TO  7.
    • NG: Check the following for leak. Refer to LEAK CHECK .
      • Hose
      • Radiator
      • Water pump
    Fig 5: Applying Pressure To Cooling System With Tester
    G02466561Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  7. CHECK RADIATOR CAP 

    Apply pressure to cap with a tester.

    • Radiator cap relief pressure: 59 - 98 kPa (0.6 - 1.0 kg/cm 2  , 9-14 psi) 

    OK or NG 

    • OK: GO TO  8.
    • NG: Replace radiator cap.
    Fig 6: Applying Pressure To Cap With Tester
    G02466562Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  8. CHECK THERMOSTAT 
    1. Check valve seating condition at normal room temperatures.

      It should seat tightly. 

    2. Check valve opening temperature and valve lift.
      • Valve opening temperature: 82°C (180°F) [standard] 
      • Valve lift: More than 8.6 mm/95°C (0.339 in/203°F) 
    3. Check if valve is closed at 5°C (9°F) below valve opening temperature.

      For details, refer to WATER INLET AND THERMOSTAT ASSEMBLY .

    OK or NG 

    • OK: GO TO  9.
    • NG: Replace thermostat
    Fig 7: Checking Valve Opening Temperature & Valve Lift
    G02466563Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  9. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR 

    Refer to COMPONENT INSPECTION .

    OK or NG 

    • OK: GO TO  10.
    • NG: Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
  10. CHECK MAIN 12 CAUSES 

    If the cause cannot be isolated, go to MAIN 12 CAUSES OF OVERHEATING .

    • INSPECTION END