DTC P0116: ECT Sensor: Description

The engine COOLANT temperature sensor is used to detect the engine COOLANT temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine COOLANT temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the thermistor decreases as temperature increases.

Fig 1: Identifying ECT Sensor And Gasket

Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.

< Reference data >

RESISTANCE REFERENCE CHART

Engine COOLANT temperature [°C (°F)]

Voltage⁽¹⁾ (V)

Resistance (kΩ)

-10 (14)

4.4

7.0 - 11.4

20 (68)

3.5

2.1 - 2.9

50 (122)

2.2

0.68 - 1.00

90 (194)

0.9

0.236 - 0.260

⁽¹⁾	These data are reference values and are measured between ECM terminals 46 (Engine COOLANT temperature sensor) and 52 (Sensor ground).

Fig 2: Engine COOLANT Temperature Resistance Graph

Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.