Circuit/System Testing
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the EVAP vent solenoid.
- Ignition ON, verify a test lamp illuminates between the ignition 1 voltage circuit terminal A and ground.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the ignition 1 voltage circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal and the ignition 1 voltage circuit fuse is open, test all components connected to the ignition 1 voltage circuit and replace as necessary.
- Connect a DMM, set on the diode setting, between the EVAP vent solenoid control circuit terminal B and ground. The voltage should be greater than 2 volts.
- If the DMM displays OL, test the control circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit/connections test normal, replace the ECM.
- If less than the specified range, test the control circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM.
- Command the EVAP vent solenoid ON and OFF with a scan tool. The DMM should transition from greater than 2 volts when commanded OFF to less than 1 volt, when commanded ON.
- If the circuit voltage does not correspond to the specified values, replace the ECM.
- If all circuits test normal, test or replace the EVAP vent solenoid.