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Ignition Timing

CAUTION: Some tachometers may not be compatible with ignition system. Consult tachometer manufacturer before connecting tachometer to system. To avoid possible damage to ignitor and/or coil, DO NOT  allow tachometer terminal to become grounded.
  1. Warm engine to normal operating temperature. Shut engine off. Connect timing light. Connect tachometer to proper terminals of engine check connector. See Fig 1-Fig 3 .
  2. Install jumper wire between proper terminals of engine check connector. See Fig 4-Fig 6 . Start engine and ensure idle speed is within specification. Ensure base timing is within specification with engine at specified RPM. See the 6-CYLINDER IGNITION TIMING (DEGREES BTDC @ RPM)  table.
    NOTE: Timing marks are on front cover on all models except Land Cruiser. On Land Cruiser, timing mark on flywheel must be aligned with pointer positioned above starter motor. See Fig 7.
  3. On Supra turbo models with Distributorless Ignition System (DIS), adjust ignition timing by rotating cam position sensor, located on rear of cylinder head. On all other models, adjust timing by rotating the distributor.
  4. Remove jumper wire from engine check connector and ensure advance timing is within specification. See the 6-CYLINDER IGNITION TIMING (DEGREES BTDC @ RPM)  table. Tighten distributor hold-down bolt or cam position sensor bolt. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS .
6-CYLINDER IGNITION TIMING (DEGREES BTDC @ RPM) (1)

Application (2) Base Timing (3) Advance Timing
Cressida 10 @ 700 9-11 @ 700
Land Cruiser 7 @ 650 12 @ 650
Supra
Non-Turbo 10 @ 700 9-10 @ 700
Turbo 10 @ 650 At Least 12 @ 650
(1) Check with transmission in Neutral and parking brake applied.
(2) Check with jumper wire installed between engine check connector terminals "T" or TE1 and E1.
(3) With jumper wire removed from engine check connector.
Fig 1: Connecting Tachometer (Cressida)
G91F17918Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Fig 2: Connecting Tachometer (Land Cruiser)
G92F24815Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Fig 3: Connecting Tachometer (Supra)
G92C24820Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Fig 4: Installing Jumper Wire On Eng. Check Connector (Cressida)
G92G24824Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Fig 5: Installing Jumper Wire On Eng. Check Connector (Land Cruiser)
G92H24825Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Fig 6: Installing Jumper Wire On Eng. Check Connector (Supra)
G92A24828Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Fig 7: Inspecting Ignition Timing Mark On Drive Plate (Land Cruiser)
G00256882Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002