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Home >> Toyota >> 2003 >> Matrix XR, 4WD >> Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page) >> Engine Performance >> Theory and Operation >> Engine Controls - Theory & Operation >> Computerized Engine Controls >> Input Devices >> Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (All Models)
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Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (All Models)

Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor contains a built-in thermistor in which resistance varies according to engine coolant temperature. ECT delivers an input signal to THW terminal of Engine Control Module (ECM). ECM may use input signal for determining ignition timing (spark advance), and for controlling fuel injection system, engine idle speed control system, heated oxygen sensor system (if equipped), EGR system (if equipped) and operation of electronically controlled transaxles/transmissions (if equipped). For ECT sensor location, see ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR under ENGINE SENSORS & SWITCHES in appropriate REMOVAL, OVERHAUL & INSTALLATION article.