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Home >> Toyota >> 2004 >> Sequoia SR5, RWD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> System >> Engine Controls - Diagnostics >> Circuit Inspection >> DTC P0420: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1), DTC P0430: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 2) >> Inspection Procedure
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Inspection Procedure

NOTE: Read freeze frame data using the hand-held tester or the OBD II scan tool. Freeze frame data records the engine conditions when a malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was running or stopped, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air-fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data from the time when a malfunction occurred.
  1. Are there any other codes (besides DTC P0420 or P0430) being output? 

    PREPARATION: 

    1. Connect the hand-held tester or the OBD II scan tool to the DLC3.
    2. Turn the ignition switch ON and push the hand-held tester or the OBD II scan tool main switch ON.
    3. When using hand-held tester, enter the following menu: DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / DTC INFO / CURRENT CODES.

    CHECK: 

    Read the DTC using the hand-held tester or the OBD II scan tool.

    RESULT: 

    DISPLAY DTC Output

    Display (DTC Output) Proceed to
    "P0420 and/or P0430" A
    "P0420 or P0430" and other DTCs B
    NOTE: If any other codes besides P0420 and/or P0430 are output, perform the troubleshooting for those DTCs first.
    1. B: Go to relevant DTC chart (See  DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART  ) 
    2. A: Go to next step. 
  2. Check gas leakage on exhaust system. 
    1. NG: Repair or replace exhaust gas leakage point. 
    2. OK: Go to next step. 
  3. Check heated oxygen sensor (bank 1, 2 sensor 1) (See  CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR  in  SFI SYSTEM  ). 
    NOTE: Refer to the hint following the end of this flowchart.
    1. NG: Replace heated oxygen sensor. 
    2. OK: Go to next step. 
  4. Check heated oxygen sensor (bank 1, 2 sensor 2) (See  HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR  ). 
    NOTE: Refer to the hint following the end of this flowchart.
    1. NG: Replace heated oxygen sensor. 
    2. OK: Replace front and rear three-way catalytic converter in the bank a malfunction is detected. 
NOTE: Hand-held tester only:

Narrowing down the trouble area is possible by performing ACTIVE TEST of the following A/F CONTROL (Heated oxygen sensor or another can be distinguished).

  1. Perform ACTIVE TEST by hand-held tester (A/F CONTROL).
    NOTE: "A/F CONTROL is the ACTIVE TEST which changes the injection volume to -12.5 % or +25 %.
    1. Connect the hand-held tester to the DLC3 on the vehicle.
    2. Turn the ignition switch ON.
    3. Warm up the engine with the engine speed at 2,500 rpm for approximately 90 seconds.
    4. Select the menu DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / ACTIVE TEST / A/F CONTROL.
    5. Perform A/F CONTROL with the engine in an idle condition (press the right or left button).

RESULT: 

Heated oxygen sensor reacts in accordance with increase and decrease of injection volume 

+25 % --> rich output: More than 0.5 V 

-12.5 % --> lean output: Less than 0.4 V 

NOTE: There is a few second delay in the sensor 1 (front sensor) output. And there is approximately 20 seconds delay in the sensor 2 (rear sensor).
Fig 1: Output Voltage Of Heated Oxygen Sensor Chart
G02921451Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

The following A/F CONTROL procedure enables the technician to check and graph the voltage output of the heated oxygen sensors (sensor 1 and 2).

For displaying the graph indication, enter ACTIVE TEST / A/F CONTROL / USER DATA then select O2S B1S1 and O2S B1S2 by pressing YES button and push ENTER button before pressing F4 button.

NOTE: If the vehicle is short of fuel, the air-fuel ratio becomes LEAN and DTCs P0133 and/or P0153 will be recorded, and the MIL then comes on.