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SFI System: Injector: Inspection

  1. INSPECT INJECTOR INSPECTION 
    CAUTION: Keep injector clear of sparks during the test.
    Fig 1: Inspecting Injector Inspection
    G02600756Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    1. Purchase the new fuel tube and take out the fuel tube connector from its pipe.

      Part No. 23901-22010

      Fig 2: Identifying Fuel Tube Connector
      G02600757Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Connect SST (hose) and fuel tube connector to the fuel pipe.

      SST 09268-41047

      CAUTION: Perform connecting operations of the fuel tube connector (quick type) after observing the precautions.
      Fig 3: Connecting SST & Fuel Tube Connector To Fuel Pipe
      G02600758Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    3. Install the grommet and O-ring to the injector.
      Fig 4: Installing Grommet & O-Ring To Injector
      G02600759Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    4. Connect SST (union and hose) to the injector, and hold the injector to prevent gasoline from splashing out.

      SST 09268-41047

    5. Put the injector into a graduated cylinder.

      HINT:

      Install a suitable vinyl tube onto the injector to prevent gasoline from splashing out.

    6. Connect the TOYOTA hand-held tester to the DLC3.
      Fig 5: Connecting Hand-Held Tester To DLC3
      G02600760Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    7. Turn the ignition switch ON and TOYOTA hand-held tester main switch ON.
      NOTE: Do not start the engine.
    8. Select the active test mode on the TOYOTA hand-held tester.
    9. Please refer to the TOYOTA hand-held tester operator's manual for further details.
    10. If you have no TOYOTA hand-held tester, connect the positive (+) and negative (-) leads from the battery to the fuel pump connector (See INJECTOR  ).
    11. Connect SST (wire) to the injector and battery for 15 seconds, and measure the injection volume with a graduated cylinder. Test each injector 2 or 3 times.

      SST 09842-30080

      • Volume: 47 - 58 cm 3  (2.7 - 3.3 cu in.) per 15 sec. 
      • Difference between each injector: 10 cm 3  (0.6 cu in.) or less 

    If the injection volume is not as specified, replace the injector.

    Fig 6: Measuring Injection Volume With Graduated Cylinder
    G02600761Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  2. INSPECT LEAKAGE 
    1. In the condition above, disconnect the test probes of SST (wire) from the battery and check the fuel leakage from the injector.

      SST 09842-30080

      Fuel drop: 1 drop or less per 12 minutes 

      Fig 7: Checking Fuel Leakage From Injector
      G02600762Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK.
    3. Disconnect the negative (-) terminal cable from the battery.
    4. Remove the SST and fuel tube connector.

      SST 09268-41047

      CAUTION:
      • Perform disconnecting operations of the fuel tube connector (quick type) after observing the precautions.
      • As there is retained pressure in the fuel pipe line, prevent it from splashing inside the engine compartment.
    5. Disconnect the TOYOTA hand-held tester from the DLC3.