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Home >> Toyota >> 2005 >> RAV4 Base, AWD, Automatic >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> System >> Engine - Diagnostics >> Circuit Inspection >> DTC P0451, P0452, P0453: Evaporative Emission Control System Pressure Sensor/Switch Range/Performance Low/High Input >> Inspection Procedure
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Inspection Procedure

HINT:

  1. Check voltage between terminals VC and E2 of ECM connector. 

    PREPARATION: 

    1. Remove the glove compartment (see ENGINE CONTROL MODULE (ECM) ).
    2. Turn the ignition switch ON.

    CHECK: 

    Measure the voltage between terminals VC and E2 of the ECM connector.

    OK: 

    Voltage: 4.5 to 5.5 V 

    Fig 1: Identifying Terminals VC & E2 Of ECM Connector
    G02641886Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    1. NG: Replace ECM (see  ENGINE CONTROL MODULE (ECM)  ). 
    2. OK: Go To Next Step 
  2. Check voltage between terminals PTNK and E2 of ECM connectors. 

    PREPARATION: 

    1. Remove the glove compartment (see ENGINE CONTROL MODULE (ECM) ).
    2. Turn the ignition switch ON.

    CHECK: 

    Measure the voltage between terminals PTNK and E2 of the ECM connectors.

    1. Disconnect the vacuum hose from the vapor pressure sensor.
    2. Using the MITYVAC (hand-held vacuum pump), apply a vacuum of 4.0 kPa (30 mmHg, 1.18 in.Hg) to the vapor pressure sensor.
    NOTE: The vacuum applied to the vapor pressure sensor must be less than 66.7 kPa (500 mmHg, 19.7 in.Hg).

    OK: 

    1. Voltage: 2.9 to 3.7 V 
    2. Voltage: 0.5 V or less 
    3. A consecutive waveform presents. 
    Fig 2: Disconnecting Vacuum Hose From Vapor Pressure Sensor
    G02641887Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    1. OK: Check for intermittent problems (see  PRE-CHECK  ). 
    2. NG: Go To Next Step 
  3. Check for open and short in wire harness between vapor pressure sensor and ECM (see  HOW TO USE THE DIAGNOSTIC CHART AND INSPECTION PROCEDURE  ). 
    1. NG: Repair or replace harness and connector. 
    2. OK: Replace vapor pressure sensor.