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Typical Malfunction Thresholds

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TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

One of the following conditions is met: -
EVAP pressure just after reference pressure measurement start -1 kPa (7.5 mmHg) or higher
Reference pressure (0.02 inch leak pressure) -1.2 kPa (-9 mmHg) or higher
Reference pressure (0.02 inch leak pressure) Lower than -4.3 kPa (-32 mmHg)
Reference pressure (0.02 inch leak pressure) Not saturated for 60 seconds


  1. Purge VSV stuck open
    PURGE VSV STUCK OPEN MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

    EVAP pressure when vacuum introduction is complete Higher than reference pressure x 0.2
  2. Purge VSV stuck closed
    PURGE VSV STUCK CLOSED MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

    EVAP pressure change after EVAP canister purge valve is open Less than 0.3 kPa (2.25 mmHg)


TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS CONDITIONS

Both of the following conditions set: -
EVAP pressure change when purge flow is started 0.1 kPa (0.75 mmHg) or less
EVAP pressure change during purge flow when EVAP pressure switching valve is ON (closed) 1 kPa (7.5 mmHg) or less


P0450 (Pressure sensor fluctuating): 

MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS - P0450 (PRESSURE SENSOR FLUCTUATING)

Pressure sensor pressure Less than 42.11 kPa, or more than 123.761 kPa

P0451 (Pressure sensor noise): 

MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS - P0451 (PRESSURE SENSOR NOISE)

Frequency that EVAP pressure change is 0.3 kPa or more 10 times or more in 10 seconds

P0451 (Pressure sensor stuck): 

MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS - P0451 (PRESSURE SENSOR STUCK)

EVAP pressure change during reference pressure measurement Less than 0.8 kPa (6 mmHg)

P0452 (Pressure sensor low): 

MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS - P0452 (PRESSURE SENSOR LOW)

Pressure sensor pressure Less than 42.11 kPa

P0453 (Pressure sensor high): 

MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS - P0453 (PRESSURE SENSOR HIGH)

Pressure sensor pressure More than 123.761 kPa


"Saturated" indicates that the EVAP (Evaporative Emission) pressure change is less than 0.1 kPa (0.75 mmHg) in 30 seconds.

P0455 (EVAP gross leak): 

P0455 (EVAP GROSS LEAK) MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

EVAP pressure when vacuum introduction is complete Higher than reference pressure x 0.2

P0456 (EVAP small leak): 

P0456 (EVAP SMALL LEAK) MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

EVAP pressure when vacuum introduction is complete Between reference pressure and reference pressure x 0.2


TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

One of the following conditions is met: -
EVAP pressure when reference pressure measurement started -1 kPa (7.5 mmHg) or higher
Reference pressure (0.02 inch leak pressure) -1.2 kPa (-9 mmHg) or higher
Reference pressure (0.02 inch leak pressure) Lower than -4.3 kPa (-32 mmHg)
Reference pressure (0.02 inch leak pressure) Not saturated for 60 seconds


P2419 (Vent valve stuck ON (Open)): 

P2419 (VENT VALVE STUCK ON (OPEN)) MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

One of the following conditions is met: -
EVAP pressure when reference pressure measurement started -1 kPa (7.5 mmHg) or higher
Reference pressure (0.02 inch leak pressure) -1.2 kPa (-9 mmHg) or higher
Reference pressure (0.02 inch leak pressure) Lower than -4.3 kPa (-32 mmHg)
Reference pressure (0.02 inch leak pressure) Not saturated for 60 seconds

P2420 (Vent valve stuck OFF (Close)) 

P2420 (VENT VALVE STUCK OFF (CLOSE)) MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

EVAP pressure change after EVAP canister vent valve is ON Less than 0.3 kPa (2.25 mmHg)


Case 1: 

MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS (CASE 1)

Soak timer measurement when ECM CPU clock counts 10 minutes Less than 7 minutes or more than 13 minutes

Case 2: 

MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS (CASE 2)

History ECM had woken up by internal engine off timer Yes
How long vehicle has been soaked Less than programmed period

Case 3: 

MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS (CASE 3)

History ECM had woken up by internal engine off timer No
How long vehicle has been soaked More than or equal to programmed period