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Data List / Active Test

  1. DATA LIST 

    HINT:

    By reading the DATA LIST displayed on an intelligent tester or OBD II scan tool, you can check values, including those of the switches, sensors, and actuators, without removing any parts. Reading the DATA LIST as the first step of troubleshooting is one method of shortening diagnostic time.

    NOTE: In the table below, the values listed under Normal Conditions are for reference only. Do not depend solely on these values when determining whether or not a part is faulty.
    1. Warm up the engine.
    2. Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
    3. Connect an intelligent tester or OBD II scan tool to the DLC3.
    4. Turn the ignition switch to ON.
    5. Turn the tester or scan tool ON.
    6. If using an intelligent tester, select the following menu items: DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / DATA LIST.
    7. If using an OBD II scan tool, refer to the instruction information.
    8. Check the values by referring to the table below.
      DATA LIST

      Intelligent Tester Displays Measurement Items: Ranges (Display) Normal Conditions (1) Diagnostic Notes
      INJECTOR Injection period of No. 1 cylinder: Min.: 0 ms, Max.: 32.6 ms 1.1 to 2.5 ms: Idling -
      IGN ADVANCE Ignition timing advance for No. 1 cylinder: Min.: -64 deg., Max.: 63.5 deg. BTDC 8 to 20 deg: Idling -
      IAC DUTY RATIO Idle Air Control (IAC) valve duty ratio Opening ratio rotary solenoid type IAC valve: Min.: 0 %, Max.: 99 % 25 to 45 %: Idling 12.3 to 17.9 %: Running without load (2,500 rpm) -
      CALC LOAD Calculated load by ECM: Min.: 0 %, Max.: 100 %
      • 11.3 to 20.0 %: Idling
      • 11.5 to 17.9 %: Running without load (2,500 rpm)
      -
      MAF Air flow rate from Mass Air Flow (MAF) meter: Min.: 0 gm/s, Max.: 665.35 gm/s
      • 1.4 to 2.3 gm/s: Idling
      • 5.4 to 7.9 gm/s: Running without load (2,500 rpm)
      If value is approximately 0.0 gm/s:
      • MAF meter power source circuit open
      • VG circuit open or shorted

      If value is 271.0 gm/s or more:
      • E2G circuit open
      ENGINE SPD Engine speed: Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 16,383 rpm 650 to 750 rpm: Idling -
      COOLANT TEMP Engine coolant temperature: Min.: -40°C (-40°F) Max.: 140°C (284°F) 80 to 95°C (176 to 203°F): After warming up engine
      • If value is -40°C (-40°F): sensor circuit open
      • If value is 140°C (284°F): sensor circuit shorted
      INTAKE AIR Intake air temperature: Min.: - 40°C (-40°F) Max.: 140°C (284°F) Equivalent to ambient air temperature
      • If value is -40°C (-40°F): sensor circuit open
      • If value is 140°C (284°F): sensor circuit shorted
      THROTTLE POS Absolute throttle position sensor: Min.: 0 %, Max.: 100 %
      • 8 to 18 %: Throttle fully closed
      • 64 to 98 %: Throttle fully open
      Read value with ignition switch ON (Do not start engine)
      CTP SW Closed throttle position switch: ON or OFF
      • ON: Throttle fully closed
      • OFF: Throttle open
      -
      VEHICLE SPD Vehicle speed: Min.: 0 km/h, Max.: 255 km/h Same as speedometer reading -
      O2S B1 S1 Heated Oxygen (HO2) sensor output voltage for bank 1 sensor 1: Min.: 0 V, Max.: 1.275 V 0.1 to 0.9 V: Idling Performing either Active Test INJ VOL or A/F CONTROL, enables HO2 sensor voltage output to be checked
      O2S B1 S2 HO2 sensor output voltage for bank 1 sensor 2: Min.: 0 V, Max.: 1.275 V 0.1 to 0.9 V: Driving (31 mph, 50 km/h) Performing either Active Test INJ VOL or A/F CONTROL, enables HO2 sensor voltage output to be checked
      VAPOR PRESS Vapor pressure: Min.: -4.125 kPa, Max.: 2.125 kPa 0 kPa: Fuel tank cap removed -
      SHORT FT #1 Short-term fuel trim of bank 1: Min.: -100 %, Max.: 100 % 0 +- 20 % Short-term fuel compensation used to maintain air-fuel ratio at stoichiometric levels
      LONG FT #1 Long-term fuel trim of bank 1: Min.: -100 %, Max.: 100 % 0 +- 20 % Overall long-term fuel compensation that helps maintain air-fuel ratio at stoichiometric levels (moderates long-term deviations of short-term fuel trim from central value)
      TOTAL FT #1 Total fuel trim of bank 1: Min.: 0.5, Max.: 1.496 0.5 to 1.4: Idling -
      O2FT B1 S1 Short-term fuel trim associated with bank 1 sensor 1: Min.: -100 %, Max.: 100 % 0 +- 20 % Same as SHORT FT #1
      O2FT B1 S2 Short-term fuel trim associated with bank 1 sensor 2: Min.: -100 %, Max.: 100 % 0 +- 20 % -
      FUEL SYS #1 Fuel system status (Bank 1) : OL or CL or OL DRIVE or OL FAULT or CL FAULT CL: Idling with warm engine
      • OL (Open Loop): Conditions for closed loop not yet satisfied
      • CL (Closed Loop): Using HO2 sensor as feedback for fuel control
      • OL DRIVE: Open loop due to driving conditions (fuel enrichment)
      • OL FAULT: Open loop due to detected system fault
      • CL FAULT: Closed loop but HO2 sensor used for fuel control malfunctioning
      FC IDL Fuel cut idling: ON or OFF ON: Fuel cut operation ON: Throttle valve fully closed and engine speed 1,500 rpm or more
      MIL MIL status: ON or OFF ON: MIL ON -
      O2 LR B1 S1 Response time of HO2 sensor, from lean to rich for bank 1 sensor 1: Min.: 0 ms, Max.: 16,711 ms 0 to 1,000 ms: Idling with warm engine -
      O2 RL B1 S1 Response time of HO2 sensor, from rich to lean for bank 1 sensor 1: Min.: 0 ms, Max.: 16,711 ms 0 to 1,000 ms: Idling with warm engine -
      STARTER SIG Starter signal: ON or OFF ON: Cranking -
      A/C SIG A/C signal: ON or OFF ON: A/C ON -
      PNP SW [NSW] Park/neutral position switch signal: ON or OFF ON: P or N position -
      ELECT LOAD SIG Electrical load signal: ON or OFF
      • ON: Taillight switch ON
      • ON: Defogger switch ON
      -
      STOP LIGHT SW Stop light switch: ON or OFF
      • ON: Brake pedal depressed
      • OFF: Brake pedal released
      -
      PS OIL PRESS SW Power steering oil pressure switch signal: ON or OFF
      • ON: While turning steering wheel
      • OFF: While not turning steering wheel
      ON: Idle-up control activated
      PS SIGNAL Power steering signal: ON or OFF When steering wheel is turned This signal status usually ON until ignition switch turned OFF
      FUEL PUMP / SPD Fuel pump/speed status: ON/H, OFF/M or L ON: Idling -
      A/C MAG CLUTCH A/C magnet clutch status: ON or OFF ON: A/C magnet clutch ON -
      EVAP VSV EVAP VSV: ON or OFF ON: VSV operation EVAP VSV controlled by ECM (ground side duty control)
      VVT CTRL B1 VVT control status (bank 1): ON or OFF ON: VVT system operation -
      IGNITION Ignition counter: Min.: 0, Max.: 400 0 to 400 -
      CYL #1, #2, #3, #4 Misfire ratio of cylinder 1 to 4: Min.: 0 %, Max.: 50 % 0 % Only displayed when idling
      MISFIRE RPM Engine RPM for first misfire range: Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 6,375 rpm 0 rpm: Misfire 0 -
      MISFIRE LOAD Engine load for first misfire range: Min.: 0 g/rev, Max.: 3.98 g/rev 0 g/rev: Misfire 0 -
      O2 LR B1 S2 Response time of Heated Oxygen (HO2) sensor, from lean to rich for bank 1 sensor 2: Min.: 0 ms, Max.: 16,711 ms 0 to 1,000 ms: Idling with warm engine -
      FC TAU Fuel cut will very light load: ON or OFF ON: Fuel cut operation Fuel cut performed under very light load to prevent incomplete engine combustion
      O2 RL B1 S2 Response time of HO2 sensor, from rich to lean for bank 1 sensor 2: Min.: 0 ms, Max.: 16,711 ms 0 to 1,000 ms: Idling with warm engine -
      #CODES #Codes: Min.: 0, Max.: 255 Number of detected DTCs -
      CHECK MODE Check mode: ON or OFF ON: Check mode ON See CHECK MODE PROCEDURE 
      (1) If no idling conditions are specified, the transmission gear selector lever should be in the N or P position, and the A/C switch and all accessory switches should be OFF.
  2. ACTIVE TEST 

    HINT:

    Performing an ACTIVE TEST enables components including the relays, VSV (Vacuum Switching Valve), and actuators, to be operated without removing any parts. The ACTIVE TEST can be performed with an intelligent tester. Performing an ACTIVE TEST as the first step of troubleshooting is one method of shortening diagnostic time.

    DATA LIST can be displayed during ACTIVE TESTs.

    1. Connect an intelligent tester to the DLC3.
    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.
    3. Turn the tester ON.
    4. Select the following menu items: DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / ACTIVE TEST.
    5. Perform the ACTIVE TEST by referring to the table below.
      ACTIVE TEST

      Intelligent Tester Displays Test Details Control Ranges Diagnostic Notes
      INJ VOL Change injection volume Between -12 % and 25 %
      • All injectors tested at the same time
      • Perform test at less than 3,000 rpm
      • Injection volume can be changed in 1 % graduations within control range
      A/F CONTROL Change injection volume Lower by 12.5% or increase by 25 %
      • Perform test at less than 3,000 rpm
      • A/F CONTROL enables checking and graphing of front and rear Heated Oxygen (HO2) sensor voltage outputs
      • To conduct test, select following menu items: ACTIVE TEST / A/F CONTROL / USER DATA / O2S B1S1 and O2S B1S2, and press YES and ENTER followed by F4
      IAC DUTY RATIO Control IAC duty ratio Between 0 % and 90 % Perform test under following conditions:
      • Engine speed: Idling
      • Vehicle speed: 0 mph (0 km/h)
      • Battery voltage: 8.5 V or more
      CAN CTRL VSV Activate VSV for canister control ON/OFF -
      TANK BYPASS VSV Activate VSV for tank bypass ON/OFF -
      EVAP VSV (ALONE) Activate EVAP VSV control ON/OFF -
      A/C MAG CLUTCH Activate A/C magnet clutch ON/OFF -
      FUEL PUMP/SPD Activate fuel pump (C/OPN Relay) ON/OFF -
      VVT CTRL B1 Turn on and off OCV (Oil Control Valve) ON/OFF
      • Engine stalls or idles roughly when OCV turned ON
      • Normal engine running or idling when OCV off
      TC/TE1 Turn on and off TC and TE1 connection ON/OFF
      • ON: TC and TE1 connected
      • OFF: TC and TE1 disconnected
      FC IDL PROHBT Prohibit idling fuel cut control ON/OFF -
  3. SYSTEM CHECK 

    HINT:

    Performing a SYSTEM CHECK enables the system, which consists of multiple actuators, to be operated without removing any parts. In addition, it can show whether or not any DTCs are set, and can detect potential malfunctions in the system. The SYSTEM CHECK can be performed with an intelligent tester.

    1. Connect an intelligent tester to the DLC3.
    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.
    3. Turn the tester ON.
    4. Select the following menu items: DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / SYSTEM CHECK.
    5. Perform the SYSTEM CHECK by referring to the table below.
      SYSTEM CHECK

      Intelligent Tester Displays Test Details Recommended Fuel Temperatures Diagnostic Notes
      EVAP SYS CHECK (AUTO OPERATION) Perform 5 steps in order to operate EVAP key-off monitor automatically 35°C (95°F) or less
      • If no DTCs in PENDING CODE after performing this test, system functioning normally
      • Refer to EVAP SYSTEM 
      EVAP SYS CHECK (MANUAL OPERATION) Perform 5 steps in order to operate EVAP key-off monitor manually 35°C (95°F) or less
      • Used to detect malfunctioning parts
      • Refer to EVAP SYSTEM