Inspection Procedure
NOTE:
- Turn the ignition switch off before measuring the resistance of CAN bus main wires and the CAN bus branch wires.
- After the ignition switch is turned off, check that the key reminder warning system and light reminder warning system are not in operation.
- Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle as is for at least 1 minute and do not operate the ignition switch, any other switches or the doors. If any doors need to be opened in order to check the connectors, open the doors and leave them open.
HINT:
- Operating the ignition switch, any other switches or a door triggers related ECU and sensor communication on the CAN. This communication will cause the resistance value to change.
- Even after DTCs are cleared, if a DTC is stored again after driving the vehicle for a while, the malfunction may be occurring due to vibration of the vehicle. In such a case, wiggling the ECUs or wire harness while performing the inspection below will help determine the cause of the malfunction.
- CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR DISCONNECTION (MAIN BODY ECU BRANCH WIRE)
- Turn the ignition switch off.
- Disconnect the main body ECU connector.
- Measure the resistance according to the value (s) in the table below.
Standard resistance
RESISTANCE SPECIFIED CONDITIONSTester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition E63-23 (CANH) - E63-22 (CANL) Ignition switch off 54 to 69 Ω Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BUS BRANCH WIRE OR CONNECTOR (MAIN BODY ECU BRANCH WIRE)
OK: Go to Next Step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (BECU, IG, GND1)
- Disconnect the instrument panel junction block connectors.
- Measure the resistance according to the value (s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
RESISTANCE SPECIFIED CONDITIONSTester Connection Condition Specified Condition E63-1 (GND1) - Body ground Always Below 1 Ω - Measure the voltage according to the value (s) in the table below.
Standard Voltage
VOLTAGE SPECIFIED CONDITIONSTester Connection Condition Specified Condition E63-6 (BECU) - Body ground Always 10 to 14 V Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OK: REPLACE INSTRUMENT PANEL JUNCTION BLOCK (MAIN BODY ECU)