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Check CAN Bus Lines for Short Circuit (TO 12/2010): Procedure

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2011 Toyota Avalon. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. CHECK CAN BUS WIRE (DLC3 SUB BUS LINE) 
    1. Turn the ignition switch off.
    2. Disconnect the connector from CAN junction connector.
    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
      Fig 1: Identifying DLC3 Connector Terminals
      GTY201365Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Standard resistance

      Tester Connection Condition Specified value
      D20-6 (CANH) - D20-14 (CANL) Ignition switch off 1 MΩ or more

    NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE DLC3 SUB BUS LINE OR CONNECTOR 

    OK: Go to next step 

  2. CHECK CAN BUS WIRE (NETWORK GATEWAY ECU SUB BUS LINE) 
    1. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
      Fig 2: Identifying CAN Bus Wire (Network Gateway ECU) Connector Terminals
      GTY304791Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Standard resistance

      Tester Connection Condition Specified value
      6 (CANH) - 17 (CANL) Ignition switch off 1 MΩ or more

    NG → See step   8 

    OK: Go to next step 

  3. CHECK CAN BUS WIRE (ECM MAIN BUS LINE) 
    1. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
      Fig 3: Identifying CAN Junction Connector Terminals
      GTY300875Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Standard resistance

      Tester Connection Condition Specified value
      10 (CANH) - 21 (CANL) Ignition switch off 108 to 132 Ω

    NG → See step   9 

    OK: Go to next step 

  4. CHECK CAN BUS WIRE (YAW RATE SENSOR SUB BUS LINE) 
    1. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
      Fig 4: Identifying Yaw Rate Sensor Connector Terminals
      GTY304792Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Standard resistance

      Tester Connection Condition Specified value
      2 (CANH) - 13 (CANL) Ignition switch off 1 MΩ or more

    NG → See step   10 

    OK: Go to next step 

  5. CHECK CAN BUS WIRE (STEERING ANGLE SENSOR SUB BUS LINE) 
    1. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
      Fig 5: Identifying Steering Angle Sensor Connector Terminals (D12)
      GTY304794Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Standard resistance

      Tester Connection Condition Specified value
      4 (CANH) - 15 (CANL) Ignition switch off 1 MΩ or more

    NG → See step   11 

    OK: Go to next step 

  6. CHECK CAN BUS WIRE (SKID CONTROL ECU MAIN BUS LINE) 
    1. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
      Fig 6: Identifying CAN Bus Wire (Skid Control ECU Main Bus Line) Connector Terminals
      GTY300805Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Standard resistance

      Tester Connection Condition Specified value
      9 (CANH) - 20 (CANL) Ignition switch off 108 to 132 Ω

    NG → See step   12 

    OK: Go to next step 

  7. CHECK CAN BUS WIRE (NAVIGATION ECU SUB BUS LINE) 
    1. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
      Fig 7: Identifying Navigation ECU Connector Terminals
      GTY304787Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Standard resistance

      Tester Connection Condition Specified value
      7 (CANH) - 18 (CANL) Ignition switch off 1 MΩ or more

    NG → See step   13 

    OK → REPLACE JUNCTION CONNECTOR (CAN J/C) 

  8. CHECK CAN BUS WIRE (NETWORK GATEWAY ECU) 
    1. Disconnect the network gateway ECU connector (E23).
    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
      Fig 8: Identifying CAN Bus Wire (Network Gateway ECU) Terminals
      GTY304791Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Standard resistance

      Tester Connection Condition Specified value
      6 (CANH) - 17 (CANL) Ignition switch off 1 MΩ or more

    NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE NETWORK GATEWAY ECU SUB BUS LINE OR CONNECTOR 

    OK → REPLACE NETWORK GATEWAY ECU 

  9. CHECK CAN BUS WIRE (ECM) 
    1. Disconnect the ECM connector (A55).
    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
      Fig 9: Identifying CAN Junction Connector Terminals
      GTY300875Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Standard resistance

      Tester Connection Condition Specified value
      10 (CANH) - 21 (CANL) Ignition switch off 1 MΩ or more

    NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE ECM MAIN BUS LINE OR CONNECTOR 

    OK → See step   14 

  10. CHECK CAN BUS WIRE (YAW RATE SENSOR) 
    1. Disconnect the yaw rate sensor connector (D28).
    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
      Fig 10: Identifying Yaw Rate Sensor Connector Terminals
      GTY304792Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Standard resistance

      Tester Connection Condition Specified value
      2 (CANH) - 13 (CANL) Ignition switch off 1 MΩ or more

    NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE YAW RATE SENSOR SUB BUS LINE OR CONNECTOR 

    OK → See step   15 

  11. CHECK CAN BUS WIRE (STEERING ANGLE SENSOR) 
    1. Disconnect the steering angle sensor connector (D12).
    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
      Fig 11: Identifying Steering Angle Sensor Connector Terminals (D12)
      GTY304794Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Standard resistance

      Tester Connection Condition Specified value
      4 (CANH) - 15 (CANL) Ignition switch off 1 MΩ or more

    NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR SUB BUS LINE OR CONNECTOR 

    OK → See step   16 

  12. CHECK CAN BUS WIRE (SKID CONTROL ECU) 
    1. Disconnect the skid control ECU connector (A34).
    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
      Fig 12: Identifying CAN Bus Wire (Skid Control ECU Main Bus Line) Connector Terminals
      GTY300805Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Standard resistance

      Tester Connection Condition Specified value
      9 (CANH) - 20 (CANL) Ignition switch off 1 MΩ or more

    NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE SKID CONTROL ECU MAIN BUS LINE OR CONNECTOR 

    OK → See step   17 

  13. CHECK CAN BUS WIRE (NAVIGATION ECU) 
    1. Disconnect the navigation ECU connector.
    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
      Fig 13: Identifying Navigation ECU Connector Terminals
      GTY304787Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Standard resistance

      Tester Connection Condition Specified value
      7 (CANH) - 18 (CANL) Ignition switch off 1 MΩ or more

    NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE NAVIGATION ECU SUB BUS LINE OR CONNECTOR 

    OK → See step   18 

  14. REPLACE ECM. Refer to  REMOVAL 
  15. REPLACE YAW RATE AND ACCELERATION SENSOR. Refer to  REMOVAL 
  16. REPLACE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR. Refer to  REMOVAL 
  17. REPLACE SKID CONTROL ECU. Refer to  REMOVAL 
  18. REPLACE NAVIGATION ECU. Refer to  REMOVAL