July 1: So it begins. Don't worry, this is not in the correct legal jurisdiction!
Diagnostic functions: General
Fig 1: Additional Heater And Parking Heater (Combustion Preheater Module)
Courtesy of VOLVO CARS OF NORTH AMERICA.
The control module has a built-in diagnostic system, the Volvo on-board diagnostic (OBD) system. This system continuously monitors itself and the input and output signals.