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Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2011 Infiniti QX56. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

The engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor is used to detect the engine coolant temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine coolant temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the thermistor decreases as temperature increases.

Fig 1: Identifying ECT Sensor Component
G04874984Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.

< Reference data > 

REFERENCE DATA

Engine coolant temperature [°C (°F)] Voltage(1) (V) Resistance (kΩ)
-10 (14) 4.4 7.0 - 11.4
20 (68) 3.5 2.35 - 2.73
50 (122) 2.2 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.9 0.236 - 0.260
(1) These data are reference values and are measured between ECM terminals.
Fig 2: Temperature Vs Resistance Graph
G04874976Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.