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Home >> Nissan-Datsun >> 2020 >> 370Z Base, Automatic Trans >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> System >> Engine Control System (Diagnostics) (2 Of 2) >> Component/Circuit Diagnosis >> Fuel Pump >> Component Function Check
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Component Function Check

Sensor

Input signal to ECM

ECM Function

Actuator

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)

Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Engine speed*

Fuel pump control

Fuel pump relay

SYMBOL

Fuel pump

Battery

Battery voltage*

*: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.

The ECM activates the fuel pump for several seconds after the ignition switch is turned ON to improve engine startability. If the ECM receives a engine speed signal from the camshaft position sensor (PHASE), it knows that the engine is rotating, and causes the pump to operate. If the engine speed signal is not received when the ignition switch is ON, the engine stalls. The ECM stops pump operation and prevents battery discharging, thereby improving safety. The ECM does not directly drive the fuel pump. It controls the ON/OFF fuel pump relay, which in turn controls the fuel pump.

Condition

Fuel pump operation

Ignition switch is turned to ON.

Operates for 1 second.

Engine running and cranking

Operates.

When engine is stopped

Stops in 1.5 seconds.

Except as shown above

Stops.

  1. CHECK FUEL PUMP FUNCTION 
    1. Turn ignition switch ON.
    2. Pinch fuel feed hose (1) with two fingers.
      GNSJMBIA0849Z-849Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.

      Fuel pressure pulsation should be felt on the fuel feed hose for 1 second after ignition switch is turned ON.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES

    INSPECTION END

    NO

    Refer to Diagnosis Procedure .