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Home >> Nissan-Datsun >> 2021 >> Altima S >> Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page) >> Engine Performance >> Testing & Diagnosis >> Engine Control System (Pr25DD) (DTC/Circuit Diagnosis) (1 Of 4) >> DTC/Circuit Diagnosis >> DTC P0172: Fuel Injection System Function >> DTC Description >> PR25DD engine >> DTC Detection Logic
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DTC Detection Logic

With the Air/Fuel Mixture Ratio Self-Learning Control, the actual mixture ratio can be brought closely to the theoretical mixture ratio based on the mixture ratio feedback signal from the A/F sensors 1. The ECM calculates the necessary compensation to correct the offset between the actual and the theoretical ratios.

In case the amount of the compensation value is extremely large (The actual mixture ratio is too rich.), the ECM judges the condition as the fuel injection system malfunction and lights up the MIL (2 trip detection logic).

Sensor

Input signal to ECM

ECM function

Actuator

A/F sensor 1

Density of oxygen in exhaust gas

(Mixture ratio feedback signal)

Fuel injection control

Fuel injector

DTC

CONSULT screen terms

(Trouble diagnosis content)

DTC detection condition

P0172

00

FUEL SYS-RICH-B1

(System too rich bank 1)

Diagnosis condition

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Signal (terminal)

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Threshold

  • Direct fuel injection system does not operate properly
  • The amount of mixture ratio compensation is too large. (The mixture ratio is too rich.)

Diagnosis delay time

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