Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page)

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        • Resistor Connector End View
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        • Windshield Washer Motor Connector A-25 Connector End View
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    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
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        • 2.4L
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    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Accessories & Equipment
  • Anti-Theft Systems
    • Keyless Entry System
      • General Description
      • Keyless Entry System Diagnosis
      • Special Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • How To Replace The Transmitter Battery
        • Keyless Entry System Timer Lock Function Inspection
          • Notes
          • Enabling/Disabling The ANSWERBACK Function
          • Enabling/Disabling The Hazard ANSWERBACK Function
            • Notes
            • < When the transmitter is used after connecting scan tool MB991502 to the data link connector >
            • < When only the transmitter is used >
          • Enabling/Disabling The Horn ANSWERBACK Function
            • < When only the transmitter is used >
        • How To Register Secret Code
  • Communication Devices
    • Simplified Wiring System (SWS)
      • General Description
        • Communication Method
        • Operation
          • Tone Alarm Function
            • Ignition Key Reminder Tone Alarm Function
            • Light Reminder Tone Alarm Function
            • Seat Belt Tone Alarm Function
            • RV Meter Tone Function
          • Central Door Locking System
            • Central Door Locking System Operation
          • Power Window Relay Control
            • Power Window Relay Operation
            • Power Window Timer Function
          • Keyless Entry System
          • Sunroof
            • Sunroof Operation
            • Sunroof Timer Function
          • Windshield Wipers And Washers
            • Windshield Low-speed (& High-speed) Wiper Operation
            • Windshield Intermittent Wiper Operation
            • Windshield Mist Wiper Operation
            • Windshield Washer Operation
          • Rear Wiper And Washer
            • Rear Wiper Operation
            • Rear Washer Operation
          • Seat Belt Warning Light
          • Headlight
            • Headlight Automatic Shutdown Function
            • Headlight Dimmer Switch Automatic Resetting Function
          • Flasher Timer
            • Turn-signal Light
            • Hazard Warning Light
          • Dome Light
            • Notes
            • Interior light automatic shutoff function
              • Operation of interior light automatic shutoff function
            • Door-ajar indicator light
              • Operation of the door-ajar indicator light
          • Theft-Alarm System
            • Theft-alarm System Operation
            • Panic Alarm Function
          • Configuration Function
      • SWS Diagnosis
        • General Description
          • Before Carrying Out Troubleshooting
        • SWS Diagnostic Troubleshooting Strategy
        • How To Connect SWS Monitor
        • How To Use SWS Monitor
        • HOW TO CHECK ECUs
        • Service Data Check
          • Notes
          • Data List Reference Tables
          • < Function Diagnosis>
        • Pulse Check
      • Check At Ecu Terminal
      • Special Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES OF SWS FUNCTION < Vehicles with keyless entry system>
          • Notes
          • Entry conditions for adjustment mode
          • Release Conditions for the adjustment mode
          • Configuration of Functions
      • SWS Input Signal Procedures
        • Input Signal Chart
          • < SWS monitor >
          • < Scan tool or voltmeter >
        • Input Signal Procedures
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE N-1: The ETACS-ECU does not receive any signal from the ignition switch (ACC).
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE N-2: The ETACS-ECU does not receive any signal from the ignition switch (IG1).
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE N-3: The ETACS-ECU does not receive any signal from the fog light switch.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE N-4: ETACS-ECU does not receive "R" position signal from the park/neutral position switch.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE N-5: The ETACS-ECU does not receive any signal from the driver's or the front passenger's door switch.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE N-6: Column Switch: ETACS-ECU does not receive any signal from the taillight switch, the headlight switch, the passing light switch, the dimmer switch, the turn-signal light switch or switch.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE N-7: Column Switch: ETACS-ECU does not receive any signal from windshield mist wiper switch, windshield intermittent wiper switch, windshield low-speed wiper switch, windshield high-speed wiper switch, windshield washer switch, rear wiper switch or rear washer switch.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE N-8: Column Switch: ETACS-ECU does not receive any signal from the windshield intermittent wiper interval adjusting knob.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE N-9: Sunroof Switch: The ETACS-ECU does not receive any signal from the up, open or close/down switch.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE O-1: ETACS-ECU does not receive a signal from the key reminder switch.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE O-2: The ETACS-ECU does not receive any signal from the hazard warning light switch.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE O-3: The ETACS-ECU does not receive any signal from the driver's seat belt switch.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE O-4: The ETACS-ECU does not receive any signal from all the door switches.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE O-5: The ETACS-ECU does not receive any signal from the driver's door lock key cylinder switch.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE O-6: The ETACS-ECU does not receive any signal from the driver's door lock actuator switch.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE O-7: The ETACS-ECU does not receive any signal from the door lock switch (incorporated in power window main switch and power window sub switch).
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE O-8: ETACS-ECU does not receive vehicle speed signal.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE O-9: Transmitter: The ETACS-ECU does not receive any signal from the lock or unlock switch.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE O-10: ETACS-ECU does not receive a interior light loaded signal.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
      • SWS Symptom Chart & Procedures
        • Symptom Chart
          • ECU communication system
          • Function system
        • Communication Symptoms
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE A-1: Communication with the SWS monitor kit is not possible.
            • Notes
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE A-2: Communication with the column switch (column-ECU) is not possible.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE A-3: Communication with the ETACS-ECU is not possible.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE A-4: Communication with the front-ECU is not possible.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE A-5: Communication with the sunroof motor assembly (sunroof-ECU) is not possible.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
        • Tone Alarm
          • General Description Concerning Tone Alarm
            • Notes
            • Ignition key reminder tone alarm function
            • Light Reminder Tone Alarm Function
            • Seat Belt Tone Alarm Function
            • General Circuit Diagram For Ignition Key Reminder Tone Alarm Function
            • General Circuit Diagram For Light Reminder Tone Alarm Function
            • General Circuit Diagram For Seat Belt Tone Alarm Function
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE B-1: Tone Alarm: Ignition key reminder tone alarm function does not work normally.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE B-2: Tone Alarm: Light reminder tone alarm function does not work normally.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE B-3: Tone Alarm: Seat belt tone alarm function does not work normally.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
        • Central Door Locking System
          • General Description Concerning Central Door Locking System
          • Door Lock Function
            • Operating the driver's or front passenger's door lock key cylinder
            • Operating the driver's or front passenger's door lock switch
            • Operating the driver's door inside lock knob
          • Door Unlock Function
            • Operating the driver's door lock key cylinder
            • Operating the front passenger's door lock key cylinder
            • Operating the driver's or front passenger's door lock switch
            • Forgotten Key Prevention Function
            • General circuit diagram for the central door locking system
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE C-1: Central Door Locking System: The central door lock system does not work at all.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE C-2: Central Door Locking System: Some doors do not lock or unlock.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE C-3: Central Door Locking System: All the doors do not lock or unlock with the door lock switch operation.
            • Notes
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE C-4: Central Door Locking System: All the doors do not lock or unlock with just the door lock key cylinder key operation.
            • Notes
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE C-5: Central Door Locking System: All the doors do not lock with just the driver's inside lock knob operation.
            • Notes
            • Technical Description
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE C-6: Central Door Locking System: Forgotten key prevention function does not work normally.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
        • Power Windows
          • General Description Concerning Power Windows
          • Power Window Timer Function
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE D-1: Power Window: Power windows do not work at all.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE D-2: Power Window: The power window timer does not work normally.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE D-3: Power Window: Only the front door window (LH) does not work normally by operating power window main switch.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE D-4: Power Window: Power windows do not work normally by operating the front passenger's and rear power window sub-switches.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE D-5: Power Window: Front passenger's and rear power windows do not work normally by operating the power window main switch.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
        • Keyless Entry System
          • General Description Concerning Keyless Entry System
          • All Door Lock Function
          • Driver's Door Unlock Function
          • All Door Unlock Function
          • Keyless Entry Hazard ANSWERBACK And Horn ANSWERBACK Function
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE E-1: Keyless Entry System: Keyless entry system does not operate.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE E-2: Keyless Entry System: The dome light, hazard warning lights (turn-signal lights) and horn do not operate through the answerback function.
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE E-3: Keyless Entry System: Encrypted code cannot be registered
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
        • Sunroof
          • General Description Concerning Sunroof
          • Sunroof Timer Function
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE F-1: Sunroof: Sunroof does not operate.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE F-2: Sunroof: Any of the sunroof switch positions is defective.
            • Notes
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE F-3: Sunroof: Sunroof timer function does not work normally.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE F-4: Sunroof: Safety mechanism does not function.
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hint
            • Diagnosis
        • Windshield Wiper And Washer
          • General Description Concerning Windshield Wiper And Washer
          • Windshield Wiper And Washer Control Function
            • Intermittent control (Vehicle speed-dependent variable type)
            • Mist wiper control
            • Low speed wiper, high speed wiper control
            • Washer control
            • General circuit diagram for the windshield wiper and washer
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE G-1: Windshield Wiper and Washer: The windshield wiper does not work at all.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE G-2: Windshield Wiper and Washer: The windshield wipers do not work when the windshield wiper switch is at "INT" or "MIST" position or the windshield washer switch is at "ON" position. However, the wipers work at low speed when the windshield wiper switch is at "LO" or "HI."
            • Notes
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE G-3: Windshield Wiper and Washer: Any of the windshield wiper switch positions is defective.
            • Notes
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE G-4: Windshield Wiper and Washer: The windshield wiper does not stop at the predetermined park position.
            • Notes
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE G-5: Windshield Wiper and Washer: Windshield intermittent wiper interval can not be adjusted by means of windshield intermittent wiper interval adjusting knob.
            • Notes
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE G-6: Windshield Wiper and Washer: The windshield intermittent wiper interval is not changed according to the vehicle speed.
            • Notes
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE G-7: Windshield Wiper and Washer: The windshield washer does not work.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
        • Rear Wiper And Washer
          • General Description Concerning Rear Wiper And Washer
          • Rear Wiper And Washer Control Function
            • Rear wiper control
            • Rear washer control
            • General circuit diagram for rear wiper and washer
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE H-1: Rear Wiper and Washer: Rear wiper does not work at all.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE H-2: Rear Wiper and Washer: Rear wiper does not stop at the predetermined park position.
            • Notes
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE H-3: Rear Wiper and Washer: When the selector lever is moved to "R" position during the rear wiper operation, the rear wiper does not operate at the continuous mode.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE H-4: Rear Wiper and Washer: Rear washer does not operate.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
        • Seat Belt Warning Light
          • General Description Concerning Seat Belt Warning Light
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1-1: Seat Belt Warning Light: Seat belt warning light does not work normally.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
        • Headlight And Taillight
          • General Description Concerning Headlight And Taillight
            • Notes
            • Taillights and headlights illumination
              • Taillight
              • Headlights and high-beam indicator light
              • Headlight automatic-shutdown function
              • Dimmer automatic reset function
              • Daytime running light function
            • General circuit diagram for the taillights
            • General circuit diagram for the headlights
            • General circuit diagram for the daytime running lights
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE J-1: Headlight, Taillight : Taillights does not illuminate normally.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE J-2: Headlight, Taillight: Headlights (low-beam) do not illuminate normally.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE J-3: Headlight, Taillight: Headlights (high-beam) do not illuminate normally.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE J-4: Headlight, Taillight: When the passing switch is turned "on", the headlights (low-beam or high-beam) do not illuminate.
            • Notes
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE J-5: Headlight, Taillight: Headlights do not illuminate when the lighting switch is at "AUTO," "TAIL," and "PASSING" position, but illuminate at low-beam when the switch is at "HEAD" position. At this position, the headlights cannot be changed into high beam by operating the dimmer switch.
            • Notes
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE J-6: Headlight, Taillight: Tail lights, the position lights, the rear sidemarker lights or the license plate light do not illuminate.
            • Notes
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE J-7: Headlight, Taillight: One of the headlights does not illuminate.
            • Notes
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE J-8: The high-beam indicator light does not illuminate.
            • Notes
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE J-9: Headlight, Taillight: Headlight automatic shutdown function does not work normally.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE J-10: Headlight, Taillight: Headlight dimmer switch automatic resetting function does not work normally.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hint
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE J-11: Daytime running light function dose not work normally. < vehicles with daytime running light function >
            • Notes
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE J-12: When the daytime running light function is operating, the headlights (high-beam) continue lighting even if the headlight switch turns on. < vehicles with daytime running light function >
            • Notes
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
        • Flasher Timer
          • General Description Concerning Flasher Timer
            • Notes
            • Flasher timer function
              • Turn signal light
              • Hazard light
            • General circuit for turn signal light and hazard light
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE K-1: Flasher Timer: Turn-signal lights does not flash when the turn-signal light switch is turned on.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE K-2: Flasher Timer: Hazard warning lights do not illuminate.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE K-3: Flasher timer: The right or left turn-signal light does not illuminate.
            • Notes
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
        • Fog Light
          • General Description Concerning Fog Light
            • Notes
            • Fog light and fog light indicator light
            • General circuit diagram for the lights
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE L-1: Fog Light: Fog lights do not illuminate when the fog light switch is turned on.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE L-2: Fog Light: Fog lights do not go out when the headlights (low-beam) are turned off while the fog lights are on.
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hint
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE L-3: Fog Light: One of the fog lights does not illuminate.
            • Notes
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
        • Interior Light
          • General Description Concerning Interior Light
            • Notes
            • Dome light control function
            • Interior light automatic-shutdown function
            • General circuit diagram for interior lights
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE M-1: Interior Light: The front dome light and rear dome light do not illuminate or go out normally.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE M-2: Interior light: The front dome light or rear dome light does not illuminate or go out normally.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE M-3: Interior light: Front dome light and rear dome light dimming function does not work normally.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE M-4: Interior light: The interior light automatic shut-down function does not operate correctly.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE M-5: Interior light: The door ajar indicator light do not illuminate or extinguish correctly.
            • Notes
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
  • Cruise Control Systems
    • Auto-Cruise Control System
      • General Description
        • Notes
        • Construction Diagram
      • Special Tools
      • Auto-Cruise Control System Diagnosis
        • Introduction To Auto-Cruise Control System Diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Auto-cruise control system diagnostic trouble codes
        • Auto-Cruise Control System Diagnostic Troubleshooting Strategy
        • Auto-Cruise Control System Diagnostic Trouble Code Diagnosis
          • Retrieving Diagnostic Trouble Codes.
            • Using scan tool MB991502
            • Using a Auto-cruise Control Indicator Light
        • Diagnostic Result Display Method When Using The Auto-Cruise Control Indicator Light
          • Notes
          • Erasing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
            • Notes
            • Using scan tool MB991502
            • Without using scan tool MB991502
        • Inspection Using Scan Tool MB991502 Data List
        • Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart
        • Diagnostic Trouble Code Procedures
          • DTC 11: Auto-cruise Vacuum Pump Drive System
            • Circuit Diagram & Connector Identification
            • Circuit Operation
            • DTC Set Conditions
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • DTC 12: Vehicle Speed Signal System
            • Circuit Diagram & Connector Identification
            • Circuit Operation
            • DTC Set Conditions
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • DTC 14: Stoplight Switch System
            • Circuit Diagram & Connector Identification
            • Circuit Operation
            • DTC Set Conditions
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • DTC 15 : Auto-cruise Control Switch System
            • Circuit Diagram & Connector Identification
            • Circuit Operation
            • DTC Set Conditions
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • DTC 16: Throttle Position Sensor System
            • DTC Set Conditions
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • DTC 17: Throttle Position Sensor System
            • Circuit Diagram & Connector Identification
            • Circuit Operation
            • DTC Set Conditions
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
        • Symptom Chart
        • Symptom Procedures
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: Communication with Scan Tool MB991502 is not Possible (Communication with the Auto-cruise Control-ECU Only is not Possible.)
            • Circuit Diagram & Connector Identification
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: When the Brake Pedal is Depressed, Auto-cruise Control is not Cancelled.
            • Circuit Diagram & Connector Identification
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3: When the Selector Lever is Moved to "N" Range, Auto- cruise Control is not Cancelled.
            • Circuit Diagram & Connector Identification
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4: When the Auto-cruise Control "CANCEL" Switch is Set to ON, Auto-cruise Control is not Cancelled.
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 5: Auto-cruise Control cannot be Set.
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 6: Hunting (Repeated Acceleration and Deceleration) Occurs at the Set Vehicle Speed.
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 7: Auto-cruise Control Indicator Light Inside Combination Meter does not Illuminate. (However, Auto-cruise Control is Normal.)
            • Circuit Diagram & Connector Identification
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description (Comment)
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
        • Data List Reference Table
        • Check Auto-Cruise Control-Ecu Terminals
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Auto-Cruise Control Switch Check
          • Notes
          • Auto-cruise Control Setting
          • Speed-increase Setting
          • Speed-reduction Setting
          • Return to the Set Speed Before Cancellation and Auto-cruise Control Cancellation
        • Auto-Cruise Control System Component Check
          • Stoplight Switch
          • Park/Neutral Position Switch ("N" Position)
          • Throttle Position Sensor
          • Auto-cruise Control Vacuum Pump
          • Vacuum Actuator
          • Auto-cruise Control Check
      • Auto-Cruise Control
        • Removal And Installation
          • < Actuator >
          • < Switches, Control Unit And Sensors >
  • Entertainment Systems
    • Amplifier
      • Removal And Installation
    • Radio And Tape Player
      • Radio With Tape Player And Cd Player, Speaker And Antenna Diagnosis
        • Introduction To Audio System Diagnosis
        • Troubleshooting Strategy
        • Trouble Symptom Chart
      • Symptom Procedures
        • Notes
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: Power of radio and CD player does not turn ON when the ignition switch is in the "ACC" position or "ON" position
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: No Sound. < Vehicles with Amplifier>
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3: No Sound from One Speaker. < Vehicle without amplifier>
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4: No Sound from One Speaker. < vehicles with amplifier>
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 5: Noise Appears at Certain Places when Traveling (AM)
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 6: Noise Appears at Certain Places when Traveling (FM)
          • Notes
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 7: Mixed with Noise, Only at Night (AM)
          • Notes
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 8: Broadcasts can be Heard but Both AM and FM have a lot of Noise
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 9: There is More Noise on Either AM or FM
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 10: There is Noise when Starting the Engine
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 11: Some Noise Appears When There is Vibration or Shocks During Traveling
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 12: Noise Sometimes Appears on FM during Traveling.
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 13: Ever-Present Noise.
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 14: There is Noise but No Reception for Both AM and FM or No Sound from AM, or No Sound from FM.
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 15: Poor Reception.
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 16: Distortion on AM or on Both AM and FM
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 17: Distortion on FM Only
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 18: Using the Auto Select Function, Too Few Automatic Stations are Selected
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 19: Preset Station are Erased
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 20: CD can Not be Inserted
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 21: No Sound. (CD only)
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 22: CD Sound Skips
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 23: Sound Quality is Poor
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 24: CD can not be ejected
          • Diagnosis
      • Special Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Speaker Test
      • Radio With Tape Player And Cd Player
        • Removal And Installation
    • Speaker
      • Special Tool
      • Removal And Installation
  • Exterior Lights
    • Fog Light
      • Lighting System Diagnosis
        • Fog Light Diagnosis
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Fog Light Aiming
          • Pre-Aiming Instructions
          • Fog Light Adjustment
      • Special Tool
      • Fog Light
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Fog Light Bulb Removal
      • Fog Light Switch
        • Removal And Installation
        • Inspection
          • Fog Light Switch Continuity Check
          • Fog Light Relay Check
    • Hazard Warning Light Switch
      • Special Tool
      • Lighting System Diagnosis
      • Hazard Warning Light Switch
        • Removal And Installation
        • Inspection
          • Hazard Warning Light Switch Continuity Check
    • Headlight And Position Light Assembly
      • Lighting System Diagnosis
        • Headlight Diagnosis
          • Taillight control
          • Headlight control
        • Headlight Automatic Shutdown Function
        • Turn Signal Light Function
        • Hazard Light Function
      • Front Combination Light Diagnosis
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Headlight Aiming
          • Pre-Aiming Instructions
          • Headlight Adjustment
        • Luminous Intensity Measurement
        • Bulb Replacement
          • Headlight Bulb
          • Position Light Bulb
          • Front Turn Signal Light bulb
      • Special Tool
      • Headlight
        • Removal And Installation
        • Removal Service Point
          • << A >> Headlight Assembly Removal
    • High Mounted Stop Light
      • High-Mounted Stoplight Removal And Installation
    • Rear Combination Light
      • Lighting System Diagnosis
        • Rear Combination Light Diagnosis
      • Special Tool
      • Rear Combination Light
        • Removal And Installation
    • Side Turn Signal Light
      • Special Tool
      • Removal And Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal Service Point
          • << A >> Side Turn Signal Light Removal
        • Installation Service Point
          • >> A << Side Turn Signal Light Installation
  • Gauges & Instrument Panels
    • Combination Meters Assembly & Vehicle Speed
      • Introduction To Combination Meter Diagnosis
      • Combination Meter Assembly
        • Diagnosis Troubleshooting Strategy
      • Symptom Chart
      • Symptom Procedures
        • Notes
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: Speedometer does not Work
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: Tachometer does not Work
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3: Fuel Gauge does not Work
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4: Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge does not Work
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 5: Combination meter does not work
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
      • Special Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Speedometer Check
        • Tachometer Check
        • Fuel Gauge Unit Check < Fwd >
          • Notes
          • Fuel Gauge Unit Resistance
          • Fuel Gauge Unit Float Height
        • Fuel Gauge Unit Check < AWD >
          • Notes
          • Fuel Gauge Unit Resistance
          • Fuel Gauge Unit Float Height
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge Unit Check
      • Combination Meters Assembly
        • Removal And Installation
        • Disassembly And Assembly
    • Instrument Panel Assembly
      • Removal And Installation
        • Notes
        • Clip And Claw Positions
        • Removal Service Point
          • << A >> Instrument Panel Air Outlet Removal
        • Installation Service
          • >> A << Center Panel Assembly Installation
      • Disassembly And Assembly
    • Rheostat
      • Special Tool
      • Removal And Installation
      • Inspection
        • Rheostat Resistance Check
  • Heated Glass/Defoggers
    • Rear Window Defogger
      • General Description
        • Operation
          • Rear Defogger operation
      • Diagnosis
        • Rear Window Defogger Diagnosis
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Printed-Heater Lines Check
      • Rear Window Defogger Switch Removal And Installation
        • Removal And Installation
        • Inspection
          • Defogger Relay Check
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Service Specifications
          • Combination Meter
          • Headlight
          • Fog Light
        • Sealants And Adhesives
          • Combination Meter
  • Ignition Switch/Steering Lock
    • General Description
    • Ignition Switch Diagnosis
    • Special Tools
    • Ignition Switch
      • Removal And Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal Service Point
          • << A >>Steering Lock Cylinder Removal
      • Inspection
        • Ignition Switch Continuity Check
        • Key Reminder Switch Continuity Check
  • Infotainment
    • Amplifier
      • Removal And Installation
    • Antenna
      • Removal And Installation
    • Radio And Tape Player
      • Radio With Tape Player And Cd Player, Speaker And Antenna Diagnosis
        • Introduction To Audio System Diagnosis
        • Troubleshooting Strategy
        • Trouble Symptom Chart
      • Symptom Procedures
        • Notes
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: Power of radio and CD player does not turn ON when the ignition switch is in the "ACC" position or "ON" position
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: No Sound. < Vehicles with Amplifier>
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3: No Sound from One Speaker. < Vehicle without amplifier>
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4: No Sound from One Speaker. < vehicles with amplifier>
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 5: Noise Appears at Certain Places when Traveling (AM)
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 6: Noise Appears at Certain Places when Traveling (FM)
          • Notes
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 7: Mixed with Noise, Only at Night (AM)
          • Notes
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 8: Broadcasts can be Heard but Both AM and FM have a lot of Noise
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 9: There is More Noise on Either AM or FM
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 10: There is Noise when Starting the Engine
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 11: Some Noise Appears When There is Vibration or Shocks During Traveling
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 12: Noise Sometimes Appears on FM during Traveling.
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 13: Ever-Present Noise.
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 14: There is Noise but No Reception for Both AM and FM or No Sound from AM, or No Sound from FM.
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 15: Poor Reception.
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 16: Distortion on AM or on Both AM and FM
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 17: Distortion on FM Only
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 18: Using the Auto Select Function, Too Few Automatic Stations are Selected
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 19: Preset Station are Erased
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 20: CD can Not be Inserted
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 21: No Sound. (CD only)
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 22: CD Sound Skips
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 23: Sound Quality is Poor
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 24: CD can not be ejected
          • Diagnosis
      • Special Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Speaker Test
      • Radio With Tape Player And Cd Player
        • Removal And Installation
    • Speaker
      • Special Tool
      • Removal And Installation
  • Interior/Exterior Trim
    • Door Trim
      • Door Trim
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Door Inside Handle Cover Removal
        • Disassembly And Assembly
    • Floor Console Assembly
      • Floor Console Assembly
        • Removal And Installation
        • Disassembly And Assembly
    • Headlining
      • Headlining
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Sun Visor Holder Removal
    • Liftgate Trim
      • Liftgate Trim
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Clip And Claw Position
    • Trims
      • Trims
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Clip And Claw Position
          • Removal Service Point
            • <<A>> Front Pillar Trim Removal
  • Interior/Illumination Lights
    • Dome Light
      • Lighting System Diagnosis
        • Dome Light Diagnosis
          • Room light delay shutdown function
          • Interior light automatic cut function
    • Rheostat
      • Special Tool
      • Removal And Installation
      • Inspection
        • Rheostat Resistance Check
  • Mirrors
    • Compass And Temperature Display Diagnosis
      • Introduction To Compass And Temperature Display Diagnosis
      • Compass And Temperature Display Diagnostic Troubleshooting Strategy
      • Symptom Chart
      • Symptom Procedures
        • Notes
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: There is no Display.
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: The vehicle Direction displayed on the compass is incorrect.
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3: The Compass Cannot be Calibrated.
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4: There is a Discrepancy Between the Actual Outside Temperature and Displayed Temperature, or an Error (CS, OS) Displays.
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
    • Door Mirror
      • General Description
        • Operation
          • Door Mirror
            • Remote Controlled Mirror Operation
            • Heated Door Mirror Operation
      • Heated Door Mirror Diagnosis
        • Troubleshooting Strategy
      • Trouble Symptom Chart
      • Symptom Procedures
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: All Heated Door Mirrors do not Operate
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: Right or Left Heated Door Mirror does not Operate
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
      • Removal And Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal Service Point
          • << A >> Mirror Removal
        • Installation Service Point
          • >> A << Delta Cover Installation
          • >> B << Door Mirror Assembly Installation
      • Inspection
        • Electric Remote Control Mirror Operation Check
        • Door Mirror Control Switch Continuity Check
        • Heated Door Mirror Check
    • Inside Rear View Mirror
      • Removal And Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal Service Points
          • << A >> Inside Rear View Mirror Removal
            • < Vehicles without compass and temperature display >
            • < Vehicles with compass and temperature display >
    • On-Vehicle Service
      • Procedures For Calibrating The Compass
      • Processes For Adjusting The Compass Variance
      • Auto-Dimming Feature Test
      • Special Tool
  • Seats
    • Front & Rear Seat
      • Front Seat Assembly
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Front Seat Assembly Installation
        • Heated Seat Switch Check
          • Continuity Test Of Heated Seat Switch
          • Seat Cushion Heater Check
          • Seatback Heater Check
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Headrest Guide Removal
      • Rear Seat Assembly
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Rear Seat Cushion Assembly Installation
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Headrest Guide Removal
      • Front Seat Belt
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Pre-TENSIONER Connector Removal
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Pre-TENSIONER Connector Installation
        • Inspection
          • Seat Belt Buckle Switch Continuity Check
      • Rear Seat Belt
        • Removal And Installation
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specification
  • Steering Column Switches
    • Column Switch
      • Inspection
        • Turn-Signal And Lighting Switch Check
      • Special Tool
      • Removal And Installation
    • Horn
      • Horn Diagnosis < Vehicle With Keyless Entry System>
      • Removal And Installation
      • Inspection
        • Horn Relay Continuity Check
    • Ignition Switch
      • General Description
      • Ignition Switch Diagnosis
      • Special Tools
      • Ignition Switch
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >>Steering Lock Cylinder Removal
        • Inspection
          • Ignition Switch Continuity Check
          • Key Reminder Switch Continuity Check
  • Window Motors & Regulators
    • Door
      • General Description
        • Operation
          • Central Door Locking System
          • Power Windows
      • Central Door Locking System Diagnosis
      • Power Window Diagnosis
      • Door Diagnosis
        • Introduction To Glass And Door Diagnosis
        • Glass And Door Diagnostic Troubleshooting Strategy
      • Symptom Chart
      • Symptom Procedures
        • Notes
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: Water Leak Through Door Window Glass
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: Door Window Glass Malfunction
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3: Water Leak Through Door Edge
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4: Water Leak from Door Center
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 5: Door Hard to Open
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 6: Door does not Open or Close Completely
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 7: Uneven Gap Between Body
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 8: Wind Noise Around Door
          • Diagnosis
      • How To Locate Wind Noise
      • Special Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Door Fit Adjustment
        • Door Window Glass Adjustment
        • Glass Sliding Mechanism Check And Adjustment
        • Power Window Timer Function Check
        • Power Window Operating Current Check
        • Power Window Relay Check
        • Circuit Breaker (Incorporated In The Power Window Motor) Inspection
        • Power Window Check
        • Central Door Locking System Inspection
        • Door Outside Handle Play Check
        • Door Inside Handle Play Adjustment
      • Door Assembly
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Striker Installation
        • Inspection
          • Door Switch Check
      • Door Glass And Regulator
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Window Regulator Assembly/Power Window Motor Assembly Removal
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Glass Holder/Door Window Glass Installation
            • >> B << Window Regulator Assembly Installation
        • Inspection
          • Power Window Switch Continuity Check
          • Power Window Motor Continuity Check
          • Power Window Motor Check
      • Door Handle And Latch
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Door Check Installation
            • >> B << Lower Sash Installation
            • >> C << Door Inside Handle Installation
        • Inspection
          • Front Door Lock Actuator Check
          • Rear Door Lock Actuator Check
          • Door Lock Key Cylinder Switch Check
          • Central Door Lock Switch Continuity Check
      • Window Glass Run Channel And Door Opening Weather-Strip
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Double-Sided Tape Position
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Door Outer Opening Weatherstrip Removal
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Door Tape < Rear Door > Installation
            • >> B << Door Window Glass Run Channel < Front Door > Installation
            • >> C << Door Outer Opening Weatherstrip Installation
      • Door Protector Film
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Door Protector Film Installation
  • Wiper/Washer Systems
    • Windshield Wiper And Washer
      • General Description
        • Operation
          • Windshield Wiper And Washer
            • Windshield Low-speed (and High-speed) Wiper Operation
            • Windshield Intermittent Wiper Operation
            • Windshield Mist Wiper Operation
            • Windshield Washer Operation
      • Windshield Wiper And Washer Diagnosis
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Windshield Intermittent Wiper Inspection
      • Removal And Installation
        • Overview
        • Notes
        • Installation Service Points
          • >> A << Wiper Blade Installation
          • >> B << Wiper Blade Assembly Installation
      • Inspection
        • Windshield Wiper Motor Check
          • Notes
          • Wiper Motor at Low-Speed and High-Speed Operation
          • Wiper Motor at Stop Position Operation
        • Windshield Wiper Switch Check
        • Windshield Intermittent Wiper Volume Check
        • Windshield Washer Motor Check
        • Windshield Washer Fluid Ejection Check
        • Windshield Washer Switch Check
      • Rear Wiper And Washer
        • General Description
          • Operation
            • Rear Wiper And Washer
              • Rear Wiper Operation
              • Rear Washer Operation
        • Rear Wiper And Washer Diagnosis
        • On-Vehicle Service
          • Check Of Rear Wiper Operation When Selector Lever Is At The "R" Position
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Rear Wiper Arm And Blade Assembly Installation
            • >> B << Wiper Blade Installation
        • Inspection
          • Rear Wiper Motor Check
            • Notes
            • Wiper Motor Operation
            • Wiper Motor at Stop Position Operation
          • Rear Washer Motor Check
          • Rear Washer Fluid Ejection Check
          • Rear Wiper And Washer Switch Check
      • Mark
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Mark Installation
• Body & Frame
  • Door Locks
    • Keyless Entry System
      • General Description
      • Keyless Entry System Diagnosis
      • Special Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • How To Replace The Transmitter Battery
        • Keyless Entry System Timer Lock Function Inspection
          • Notes
          • Enabling/Disabling The ANSWERBACK Function
          • Enabling/Disabling The Hazard ANSWERBACK Function
            • Notes
            • < When the transmitter is used after connecting scan tool MB991502 to the data link connector >
            • < When only the transmitter is used >
          • Enabling/Disabling The Horn ANSWERBACK Function
            • < When only the transmitter is used >
        • How To Register Secret Code
  • Exterior/Interior Trim
    • Door Trim
      • Door Trim
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Door Inside Handle Cover Removal
        • Disassembly And Assembly
    • Floor Console Assembly
      • Floor Console Assembly
        • Removal And Installation
        • Disassembly And Assembly
    • Headlining
      • Headlining
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Sun Visor Holder Removal
    • Liftgate Trim
      • Liftgate Trim
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Clip And Claw Position
    • Trims
      • Trims
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Clip And Claw Position
          • Removal Service Point
            • <<A>> Front Pillar Trim Removal
  • Ignition Switch/Steering Lock
    • General Description
    • Ignition Switch Diagnosis
    • Special Tools
    • Ignition Switch
      • Removal And Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal Service Point
          • << A >>Steering Lock Cylinder Removal
      • Inspection
        • Ignition Switch Continuity Check
        • Key Reminder Switch Continuity Check
  • Mirrors
    • Compass And Temperature Display Diagnosis
      • Introduction To Compass And Temperature Display Diagnosis
      • Compass And Temperature Display Diagnostic Troubleshooting Strategy
      • Symptom Chart
      • Symptom Procedures
        • Notes
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: There is no Display.
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: The vehicle Direction displayed on the compass is incorrect.
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3: The Compass Cannot be Calibrated.
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4: There is a Discrepancy Between the Actual Outside Temperature and Displayed Temperature, or an Error (CS, OS) Displays.
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
    • Door Mirror
      • General Description
        • Operation
          • Door Mirror
            • Remote Controlled Mirror Operation
            • Heated Door Mirror Operation
      • Heated Door Mirror Diagnosis
        • Troubleshooting Strategy
      • Trouble Symptom Chart
      • Symptom Procedures
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: All Heated Door Mirrors do not Operate
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: Right or Left Heated Door Mirror does not Operate
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
      • Removal And Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal Service Point
          • << A >> Mirror Removal
        • Installation Service Point
          • >> A << Delta Cover Installation
          • >> B << Door Mirror Assembly Installation
      • Inspection
        • Electric Remote Control Mirror Operation Check
        • Door Mirror Control Switch Continuity Check
        • Heated Door Mirror Check
    • Inside Rear View Mirror
      • Removal And Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal Service Points
          • << A >> Inside Rear View Mirror Removal
            • < Vehicles without compass and temperature display >
            • < Vehicles with compass and temperature display >
    • On-Vehicle Service
      • Procedures For Calibrating The Compass
      • Processes For Adjusting The Compass Variance
      • Auto-Dimming Feature Test
      • Special Tool
  • Seats
    • Front & Rear Seat
      • Front Seat Assembly
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Front Seat Assembly Installation
        • Heated Seat Switch Check
          • Continuity Test Of Heated Seat Switch
          • Seat Cushion Heater Check
          • Seatback Heater Check
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Headrest Guide Removal
      • Rear Seat Assembly
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Rear Seat Cushion Assembly Installation
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Headrest Guide Removal
      • Front Seat Belt
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Pre-TENSIONER Connector Removal
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Pre-TENSIONER Connector Installation
        • Inspection
          • Seat Belt Buckle Switch Continuity Check
      • Rear Seat Belt
        • Removal And Installation
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specification
  • Sun Roof/T-Top/Convertible Top
    • Sunroof Assembly
      • General Description
      • Sunroof Diagnosis
      • Special Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Water Test
        • Sunroof Timer Function Check
        • Sunroof Fit Adjustment
        • Sunroof Safety Function Check
        • Sunroof Check
        • Roof Lid Glass Operation Current Check
        • Sunroof Initialization
        • Operation Check
      • Sunroof Assembly
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Drain Pipe Installation
        • Inspection
          • Sunroof Switch Continuity Check
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Weatherstrip Inner Installation
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Service Specifications
        • Sealant And Adhesives
        • Component Identifications
  • Windows
    • Door
      • General Description
        • Operation
          • Central Door Locking System
          • Power Windows
      • Central Door Locking System Diagnosis
      • Power Window Diagnosis
      • Door Diagnosis
        • Introduction To Glass And Door Diagnosis
        • Glass And Door Diagnostic Troubleshooting Strategy
      • Symptom Chart
      • Symptom Procedures
        • Notes
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: Water Leak Through Door Window Glass
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: Door Window Glass Malfunction
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3: Water Leak Through Door Edge
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4: Water Leak from Door Center
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 5: Door Hard to Open
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 6: Door does not Open or Close Completely
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 7: Uneven Gap Between Body
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 8: Wind Noise Around Door
          • Diagnosis
      • How To Locate Wind Noise
      • Special Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Door Fit Adjustment
        • Door Window Glass Adjustment
        • Glass Sliding Mechanism Check And Adjustment
        • Power Window Timer Function Check
        • Power Window Operating Current Check
        • Power Window Relay Check
        • Circuit Breaker (Incorporated In The Power Window Motor) Inspection
        • Power Window Check
        • Central Door Locking System Inspection
        • Door Outside Handle Play Check
        • Door Inside Handle Play Adjustment
      • Door Assembly
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Striker Installation
        • Inspection
          • Door Switch Check
      • Door Glass And Regulator
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Window Regulator Assembly/Power Window Motor Assembly Removal
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Glass Holder/Door Window Glass Installation
            • >> B << Window Regulator Assembly Installation
        • Inspection
          • Power Window Switch Continuity Check
          • Power Window Motor Continuity Check
          • Power Window Motor Check
      • Door Handle And Latch
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Door Check Installation
            • >> B << Lower Sash Installation
            • >> C << Door Inside Handle Installation
        • Inspection
          • Front Door Lock Actuator Check
          • Rear Door Lock Actuator Check
          • Door Lock Key Cylinder Switch Check
          • Central Door Lock Switch Continuity Check
      • Window Glass Run Channel And Door Opening Weather-Strip
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Double-Sided Tape Position
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Door Outer Opening Weatherstrip Removal
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Door Tape < Rear Door > Installation
            • >> B << Door Window Glass Run Channel < Front Door > Installation
            • >> C << Door Outer Opening Weatherstrip Installation
      • Door Protector Film
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Door Protector Film Installation
• Brakes
  • Anti-Lock Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Braking System (Abs)
      • General Description
        • Features
        • EBD Control
        • Construction Diagram
        • System Check Sound
        • Abs Operation Sounds And Sensations
        • Long Stopping Distances On Loose Road Surfaces
        • Shock At Starting Check
      • Anti-Lock Braking System (Abs) Diagnosis
        • Introduction To Anti-Lock Braking System Diagnosis
          • Notes
          • ABS Diagnostic Trouble Code Detection Conditions
        • Abs Diagnostic Troubleshooting Strategy
        • Abs Trouble Code Diagnosis
          • Retrieving ABS Diagnostic Trouble Codes
            • Using Scan Tool MB991502
            • Using the ABS Warning Light and Special Tool MB991529
          • Erasing ABS Diagnostic Trouble Codes
            • Using Scan Tool MB991502
            • By Special Operation for Brake Pedal
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code Procedures
        • DTC 11, 12, 13, 14: ABS Sensor (Open Circuit or Short Circuit)
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Abs DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for these DTCs are to set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 21, 22, 23, 24: ABS Sensor
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Abs DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for these DTCs are to set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 16: ABS-ECU Power Supply System (ABS-ECU Power Supply Voltage or Valve Relay Power Supply Voltage below or above the Specified Value)
          • Circuit Operation
          • Abs DTC Set Conditions
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 32: G-Sensor
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Abs DTC Set Conditions
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 33: Stoplight Switch System
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Abs DTC Set Condition
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for DTC 33 to set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 41, 42, 43, and 44: ABS Solenoid Valve inside Hydraulic Unit (Open Circuit or Short Circuit); DTC 52: Valve Relay Problem (Stays off); DTC 53: Motor Relay Problem (Stays off); DTC 55: Motor System (Seized Pump Motor)
          • Circuit Operation
          • Abs DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for these DTCs are to set are:)
          • Diagnosis
      • Symptom Chart
      • Symptom Procedures
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: Communication between Scan Tool and the ABS-ECU is not possible.
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this case:)
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: When the Ignition Key is Turned to "ON" (Engine Stopped), the ABS Warning Light does not Illuminate.
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this case:)
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3: The ABS Warning Light Remains Illuminated after the Engine is Started.
          • Notes
          • ABS Warning Light Circuit
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this condition:)
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4: Faulty ABS Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this case:)
          • Diagnosis
      • Data List Reference Table
      • Actuator Test Reference Table
        • Notes
        • Actuator Test Specifications
      • Check At Abs-Ecu
        • Terminal Voltage Check Chart
        • Resistance And Continuity Between Harness-Side Connector Terminals
      • Special Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Abs Sensor Output Voltage Measurement
          • Notes
          • Points In Waveform Measurement
        • Hydraulic Unit Check
        • In The Event Of A Discharged Battery
      • Hydraulic Unit
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Points
            • << A >> Harness Connector Disconnection
            • << B >> Hydraulic Unit And Abs-Ecu Removal
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Brake Pipe Connection
      • Wheel Speed Sensor
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Front Abs Sensor/Rear Abs Sensor Removal
        • Inspection
          • Abs Sensor Check
          • Toothed Abs Rotor Check
      • G-Sensor
        • Removal And Installation
        • Inspection
          • G-Sensor Check
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • General Specification(S)
        • Service Specification
  • Mechanical - Hydraulic
    • Disc & Drum
      • Description
        • Brake System
        • Parking Brakes
      • Bleeding
        • Notes
        • Brake System
        • Master Cylinder
      • Adjustments
        • Brake Pedal Height
        • Brake Pedal Free Play
        • Brake Pedal-To-Floor Clearance
        • Parking Brake Lever Stroke
        • Rear Brake Shoes
        • Stop Light Switch
      • Testing
        • Brake Fluid Level Sensor
        • Parking Brake Switch
        • Power Brake Booster
        • Check Valve
        • Proportioning Valve
        • Stop Light Switch
      • Removal & Installation
        • Brake Pedal
          • Removal & Installation
        • Check Valve
          • Removal & Installation
        • Disc Brake Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disc Brake Pads
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Drum Brakes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Floor Console Assembly
          • Removal & Installation
        • Master Cylinder Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Parking Brake Cable
          • Removal & Installation
        • Parking Brake Lever
          • Removal & Installation
        • Power Brake Booster
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Proportioning Valve
          • Removal & Installation
        • Wheel Cylinders
          • Removal & Installation
      • Overhaul
      • Torque Specifications
      • Disc & Drum Brake Specifications
  • Traction Control
    • Anti-Lock Braking System (Abs)
      • General Description
        • Features
        • EBD Control
        • Construction Diagram
        • System Check Sound
        • Abs Operation Sounds And Sensations
        • Long Stopping Distances On Loose Road Surfaces
        • Shock At Starting Check
      • Anti-Lock Braking System (Abs) Diagnosis
        • Introduction To Anti-Lock Braking System Diagnosis
          • Notes
          • ABS Diagnostic Trouble Code Detection Conditions
        • Abs Diagnostic Troubleshooting Strategy
        • Abs Trouble Code Diagnosis
          • Retrieving ABS Diagnostic Trouble Codes
            • Using Scan Tool MB991502
            • Using the ABS Warning Light and Special Tool MB991529
          • Erasing ABS Diagnostic Trouble Codes
            • Using Scan Tool MB991502
            • By Special Operation for Brake Pedal
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code Procedures
        • DTC 11, 12, 13, 14: ABS Sensor (Open Circuit or Short Circuit)
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Abs DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for these DTCs are to set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 21, 22, 23, 24: ABS Sensor
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Abs DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for these DTCs are to set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 16: ABS-ECU Power Supply System (ABS-ECU Power Supply Voltage or Valve Relay Power Supply Voltage below or above the Specified Value)
          • Circuit Operation
          • Abs DTC Set Conditions
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 32: G-Sensor
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Abs DTC Set Conditions
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 33: Stoplight Switch System
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Abs DTC Set Condition
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for DTC 33 to set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 41, 42, 43, and 44: ABS Solenoid Valve inside Hydraulic Unit (Open Circuit or Short Circuit); DTC 52: Valve Relay Problem (Stays off); DTC 53: Motor Relay Problem (Stays off); DTC 55: Motor System (Seized Pump Motor)
          • Circuit Operation
          • Abs DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for these DTCs are to set are:)
          • Diagnosis
      • Symptom Chart
      • Symptom Procedures
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: Communication between Scan Tool and the ABS-ECU is not possible.
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this case:)
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: When the Ignition Key is Turned to "ON" (Engine Stopped), the ABS Warning Light does not Illuminate.
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this case:)
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3: The ABS Warning Light Remains Illuminated after the Engine is Started.
          • Notes
          • ABS Warning Light Circuit
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this condition:)
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4: Faulty ABS Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this case:)
          • Diagnosis
      • Data List Reference Table
      • Actuator Test Reference Table
        • Notes
        • Actuator Test Specifications
      • Check At Abs-Ecu
        • Terminal Voltage Check Chart
        • Resistance And Continuity Between Harness-Side Connector Terminals
      • Special Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Abs Sensor Output Voltage Measurement
          • Notes
          • Points In Waveform Measurement
        • Hydraulic Unit Check
        • In The Event Of A Discharged Battery
      • Hydraulic Unit
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Points
            • << A >> Harness Connector Disconnection
            • << B >> Hydraulic Unit And Abs-Ecu Removal
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Brake Pipe Connection
      • Wheel Speed Sensor
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Front Abs Sensor/Rear Abs Sensor Removal
        • Inspection
          • Abs Sensor Check
          • Toothed Abs Rotor Check
      • G-Sensor
        • Removal And Installation
        • Inspection
          • G-Sensor Check
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • General Specification(S)
        • Service Specification
• Drivelines & Axles
  • Axle Shafts
    • Axle Shafts - Front
      • Description
      • Lubrication
      • Trouble Shooting
      • Removal & Installation
        • Axle Shafts
          • Removal & Installation
          • Removal Service Points
          • Installation Service Points
      • Disassembly & Reassembly
        • Axle Shaft Assembly (BIRFIELD Joint, Tilt Tripod Joint, Center Bearing, & Boots)
          • Disassembly & Reassembly
          • Disassembly Service Points
          • Reassembly Service Points
      • Torque Specifications
    • Axle Shafts - Rear
      • Description
      • Lubrication For BIRFIELD Joint, Tripod Joint
      • Trouble Shooting
      • Removal & Installation
        • Axle Shafts
          • Removal & Installation
          • Removal Service Points
          • Installation Service Points
      • Disassembly & Reassembly
        • Axle Shaft Assembly (Tripod Joint, BIRFIELD Joint, & Boots)
          • Disassembly & Reassembly
          • Disassembly Service Points
          • Reassembly Service Points
      • Torque Specifications
  • Differentials & Drive Axles
    • Rear Axle (AWD)
      • General Description
        • Notes
        • Construction Diagram
      • Rear Axle Diagnosis
        • Introduction
        • Troubleshooting Strategy
        • Symptom Chart
        • Symptom Procedures
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: Noise During Wheel Rotation < DRIVE SHAFT >
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: Constant Noise < DIFFERENTIAL >
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3: Gear Noise while Driving< DIFFERENTIAL >
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4: Gear Noise while Coasting < DIFFERENTIAL >
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 5: Bearing Noise while Driving or Coasting < DIFFERENTIAL >
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 6: Noise while Turning < DIFFERENTIAL >
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 7: Heat < DIFFERENTIAL >
            • Diagnosis
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 8: Oil Leakage < DIFFERENTIAL >
            • Diagnosis
      • Special Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Rear Axle Total Backlash Check
        • Gear Oil Level Check
        • Wheel Bearing End Play Check
        • Differential Carrier Oil Seal Replacement
      • Rear Axle Hub Assembly
        • Removal And Installation
        • Inspection
          • Wheel Bearing Rotation Starting Torque Check
          • Rear Hub Axial Play Check
      • Drive Shaft Assembly With CV Joints
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Points
            • << A >> Drive Shaft Nut Removal
            • << B >> Drive Shaft Removal
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Drive Shaft Installation
            • >> B << Drive Shaft Nut Installation
        • Inspection
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Notes
          • Lubrication Points
          • Disassembly Service Points
            • << A >> TJ Case/Spider Assembly Removal
            • << B >> TJ Boot/BJ Boot Removal
          • Assembly Service Points
            • >> A << BJ Boot/TJ Boot Installation
            • >> B << Spider Assembly/TJ Case Installation
            • >> C << TJ Boot Band (Small) / TJ Boot Band(Large) Installation
      • Differential Carrier Assembly
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Points
            • << A >> Propeller Shaft Disconnection
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Propeller Shaft Installation
        • Differential Support Member Bushing Replacement
          • < Differential Mount Bracket >
          • < Differential Support Arm >
        • Disassembly
          • Notes
          • Inspection Before Disassembly
            • Notes
            • Final Drive Gear Backlash
            • Drive Gear RUNOUT
            • Differential Gear Backlash
            • Final Drive Gear Tooth Contact
          • Disassembly Service Points
            • << A >> Differential Case Assembly/Differential Side Bearing Spacer/Differential Side Bearing Outer Race Removal
            • << B >> Differential Side Bearing Inner Race Removal
            • << C >> Drive Gear Removal
            • << D >> Lock Pin Removal
            • << E >> Self-Locking Nut Removal
            • << F >> Drive Pinion Assembly/Companion Flange Removal
            • << G >> Drive Pinion Rear Bearing Inner Race Removal
            • << H >> Oil Seal/Drive Pinion Front Bearing Inner Race/Drive Pinion Front Bearing Outer Race Removal
            • << I >> Drive Pinion Rear Bearing Outer Race Removal
        • Assembly
          • Notes
          • Lubrication And Adhesive Points
          • Assembly Service Points
            • >> A << Oil Seal Press-Fitting
            • >> B << Drive Pinion Rear Bearing Outer Race Press-Fitting
            • >> C << Drive Pinion Front Bearing Outer Race Press-Fitting
            • >> D << Drive Pinion Height Adjustment
            • >> E << Drive Pinion Turning Torque Adjustment/Oil Seal Installation
            • >> F << Differential Gear Backlash Adjustment
            • >> G << Lock Pin Installation
            • >> H << Drive Gear Installation
            • >> I << Differential Side Bearing Inner Race Installation
            • >> J << Bearing Cap Installation/Final Drive Gear Backlash Adjustment
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • General Specifications
        • Service Specifications
        • Lubricants
        • Sealant And Adhesive
        • Component Identification
          • Drive Pinion Spacer
  • Driveshaft & Universal Joints
    • Propeller Shaft
      • General Description
      • Propeller Shaft Diagnosis
        • Introduction To Propeller Shaft Diagnosis
        • Propeller Shaft Diagnostic Troubleshooting Strategy
        • Symptom Chart
        • Symptom Procedures
          • Notes
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: Noise and Vibration at High Speed
          • Diagnosis
      • Special Tools
      • Propeller Shaft
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Propeller Shaft Assembly Removal
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Propeller Shaft Assembly Installation
          • Inspection
            • Notes
            • Propeller Shaft RUNOUT
          • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Lubrication And Adhesive Points
          • Disassembly Service Points
            • << A >> Snap Ring Removal
            • << B >> Journal Bearing Removal
            • << C >> Center Yoke Removal
            • << D >> Center Bearing Assembly/Bolt Removal
            • << E >> DOJ Assembly Removal
            • << F >> DOJ Boot Removal
          • Assembly Service Points
            • >> A << DOJ Boot Installation
            • >> B << DOJ Assembly Installation
            • >> C << Boot Band Installation
            • >> D << Center Bearing Assembly/Companion Flange/Self-Locking Nut Installation
            • >> E << Center Bearing Assembly/Center Yoke/Self-Locking Nut Installation
            • >> F << Journal/Journal Bearing Installation
            • >> G << Snap Ring Installation
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • General Specifications
        • Service Specifications
        • Lubricants
        • Adhesive
        • Component Identification
          • Snap Ring
• Electrical
  • Body Electrical
    • Battery
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Battery Check
          • Notes
          • Battery Visual Inspection (1)
          • Battery Visual Inspection (2)
        • Battery Charging
          • Notes
          • Charge Rate
            • Notes
            • Charge Rate Chart
        • Battery Test
          • Battery Testing Procedure
          • Load Test Chart
          • Load Test Rate Chart
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • ABS-ECU Connector B-03 Connector End View
        • A/C Compressor Relay Connector B-17X Connector End View
        • A/C ECU Connector C-06 Connector End View
        • A/C-Heater ECU Connector End View
        • Air Thermo Sensor Connector C-10 And A/C-ECU Connector C-06 Connector End View
        • Amplifier Connector D-27 Connector End View
        • A/T Control Relay Connector B-15X Connector End View
        • A/T Control Solenoid Valve Assembly Connector B-20 Connector End View
        • Auto-Cruise Control ECU Connector C-113 Connector End View
        • Auto-Cruise Control Switch Connector C-301 Connector End View
        • Auto-Cruise Control Vacuum Pump Connector A-03 Connector End View
        • Blower Motor Connector C-12 Connector End View
        • Blower Relay Connector C-207 Connector End View
        • Blower Switch Connector C-08 Connector End View
        • Column Switch Connector C-310 Connector End View
        • Column Switch Connector (Component Side) End View
        • Combination Light (LH) Connector A-16 Connector End View
        • Combination Meter Connector C-04 Connector End View
        • Combination Meter Connector C-05 Connector End View
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor Connector B-28 Connector End View
        • Data Link Connector (DLC) C-23 Connector End View
        • Daytime Running Light-ECU Connector A-17 Connector End View
        • Defogger Connector F-01 Connector End View
        • Defogger Connector F-04 Connector End View
        • Defogger Relay Connector C-206 Connector End View
        • Door Lock Key Cylinder Switch (LH) Connector E-03 Connector End View
        • Door Mirror Control Switch Connector End View
        • Driver's Door Lock Actuator Switch Connector E-10 Connector End View
        • Driver's Door Lock Key Cylinder Switch Connector E-03 Connector End View
        • Driver's Door Switch Connector D-25 Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Belt Switch Connector D-06 Connector End View
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge Unit Connector B-109 Connector End View
        • ETACS-ECU Connector C-217 Connector End View
        • ETACS-ECU Connector C-219 Connector End View
        • ETACS-ECU Connector C-220 Connector End View
        • Fan Controller Connector A-20 Connector End View
        • Fan Control Relay Connector A-10X Connector End View
        • Fog Light (LH) Connector A-19 Connector End View
        • Fog Light (RH) Connector A-24 Connector End View
        • Fog Light Switch Connector C-03 Connector End View
        • Front Combination Light (LH) Connector A-16 Connector End View
        • Front Combination Light (RH) Connector A-28 Connector End View
        • Front Dome Light Connector D-04 Connector End View
        • Front ECU Connector A-12X Connector End View
        • Front ECU Connector A-11X Connector End View
        • Front Passenger'S Door Lock Key Cylinder Switch Connector E-17 Connector End View
        • Front Speaker (LH) Connector E-13 Connector End View
        • Front Speaker (RH) Connector E-20 Connector End View
        • Fuel Gauge Unit Connector D-11 Connector End View
        • Fuel Gauge Unit Connector D-14 Connector End View
        • Fuel Pump & Gauge Unit Connector D-15 Connector End View
        • Hazard Warning Light Switch Connector C-21 Connector End View
        • Headlight (LH) Connector A-15 Connector End View
        • Headlight (RH) Connector A-29 Connector End View
        • IAT Sensor Connector End View
        • Ignition Coil With Built-In Power Transistor Connector End View
        • Ignition Switch IG1 Connector C-303 Connector End View
        • Input Shaft Speed Sensor Connector B-22 Connector End View
        • Inside Rear View Mirror Connector D-03 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector A-14 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-02 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-13 (L) Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-14 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-15 (GR) Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-16 & C-104 Connector End Views
        • Intermediate Connector C-105 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-106 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-116 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-117 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-118 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-202 & C-203 Connector End Views
        • Intermediate Connector C-205 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-218 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-302 And Clock Spring Connector C-308, C-309 Connector End Views
        • Intermediate Connector D-01 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector D-22 & ABS Sensor (Rear LH) Connector D-21 Connector End Views
        • Intermediate Connector D-22 & ABS Sensor (Rear RH) Connector D-12 Connector End Views
        • Intermediate Connector D-23 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector D-28 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector E-04 & E-11 Connector End Views
        • Intermediate Connector F-05 Connector End View
        • Joint Connector C-01 & C-116 Connector End Views
        • Joint Connector C-02 Connector End View
        • Joint Connector C-16 Connector End View
        • Joint Connector C-17 Connector End View
        • Junction Block Connector C-16 & Intermediate Connector C-106 Connector End Views
        • Junction Block Connector C-202 Connector End View
        • Junction Block Connector C-203 Connector End View
        • Junction Block Connector C-204 Connector End View
        • Junction Block Connector C-205 Connector End View
        • Junction Block Connector C-209 Connector End View
        • Junction Block Connector C-210 Connector End View
        • Key Reminder Switch Connector C-304 Connector End View
        • Left Heated Door Mirror & Intermediate Connector E-05 Connector End View
        • License Plate Light Connector F-09 & F-10 Connector End Views
        • Lift Gate Switch Connector F-08 Connector End View
        • Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MFI) Relay Connector B-16X Connector End View
        • Output Shaft Speed Sensor Connector B-19 Connector End View
        • Outside/Inside Air Selection Damper Control Motor Connector End View
        • Park/Neutral Position Switch Connector B-21 Connector End View
        • PCM Connector C-109 Connector End View
        • PCM Connector C-110 Connector End View
        • PCM Connector C-111 Connector End View
        • PCM Connector C-112 Connector End View
        • Power Mirror Actuator Connector End View
        • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector End Views
        • Power Window Main Switch Connector E-04 Connector End View
        • Power Window Motor Connector End View
        • Power Window Relay Connector C-208 Connector End View
        • Power Window Sub Switch (RH) Connector E-16 Connector End View
        • Radio And CD Player Connector C-102 Connector End View
        • Rear Combination Light (LH) Connector D-18 Connector End View
        • Rear Combination Light (RH) Connector D-13 Connector End View
        • Rear Dome Light Connector D-10 Connector End View
        • Rear Power Window Sub Switch (LH) Connector E-01 & E-08 Connector End Views
        • Rear Power Window Sub Switch (RH) Connector E-19 Connector End View
        • Rear Sidemarker Light (LH) Connector F-12 Connector End View
        • Rear Sidemarker Light (RH) Connector F-06 Connector End View
        • Rear Speaker (LH) Connector E-09 Connector End View
        • Rear Speaker (RH) Connector E-24 Connector End View
        • Rear Washer Motor Connector A-26 Connector End View
        • Rear Wiper Motor Connector F-02 Connector End View
        • Resistor Connector End View
        • Right Heated Door Mirror & Intermediate Connector E-15 Connector End View
        • Shift Switch Assembly Connector D-33 Connector End View
        • Side Turn-Signal Light (LH) Connector A-04 Connector End View
        • Side Turn-Signal Light (RH) Connector A-01 Connector End View
        • SRS ECU Connector C-114 & C-115 Connector End View
        • Stoplight Switch Connector C-101 Connector End View
        • Sunroof Motor Assembly Connector D-08 Connector End View
        • Sunroof Switch Connector D-05 Connector End View
        • Thermo Meter Sensor Connector A-21 Connector End View
        • Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) Connector B-06 Connector End View
        • Turn-Signal & Lighting Switch Connector End View
        • Tweeter (LH) Connector E-06 Connector End View
        • Tweeter (RH) Connector E-14 Connector End View
        • Windshield Washer Motor Connector A-25 Connector End View
        • Windshield Wiper Motor Connector B-07 Connector End View
  • Charging Systems
    • Battery
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Battery Check
          • Notes
          • Battery Visual Inspection (1)
          • Battery Visual Inspection (2)
        • Battery Charging
          • Notes
          • Charge Rate
            • Notes
            • Charge Rate Chart
        • Battery Test
          • Battery Testing Procedure
          • Load Test Chart
          • Load Test Rate Chart
    • Generators & Regulators
      • Description
      • Operation
      • Adjustments
        • Belt Tension
      • Trouble Shooting
      • On-Vehicle Testing
        • Generator Output Line Voltage Drop Test
        • Output Current Test
        • Regulated Voltage Test
        • Wave Pattern Check Using An Oscilloscope
          • Abnormal Waveforms
          • Measurement Method
          • Standard Waveform
      • Component Testing
        • Brush
        • Rotor
        • Rectifier
        • Stator
      • Removal & Installation
        • Generator
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Points
      • Overhaul
        • Generator
          • Notes
          • Disassembly Service Points
          • Assembly Service Points
      • Torque Specifications
      • Wiring Diagrams
  • Component Locations
    • Diagnostic Connector (DLC) Locations
      • Domestic Cars
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
      • Domestic Light Trucks & Vans
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
      • Imported Cars & Trucks
        • ACURA
        • AUDI
        • BENTLEY
        • BMW
        • DAIHATSU
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • FERRARI
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
        • HONDA
        • HYUNDAI
        • INFINITI
        • ISUZU
        • Jaguar
        • KIA
        • Land Rover
        • LEXUS
        • MAZDA
        • MERCEDES-BENZ
        • MITSUBISHI
        • NISSAN
        • PEUGEOT
        • PORSCHE
        • RENAULT
        • Rolls-ROYCE
        • SAAB
        • SUBARU
        • SUZUKI
        • TOYOTA
        • VOLKSWAGEN
        • VOLVO
    • Electrical Component Locator
      • Buzzers, Relays & Timers
      • Circuit Protection Devices
      • Control Units
      • Motors
      • Sending Units & Sensors
      • Solenoids & Solenoid Valves
      • Switches
      • Miscellaneous
      • Connectors
      • Grounds
      • Splices
      • Component Location Graphics
  • Fuses & Circuit Breakers
    • Identification
      • Notes
      • Engine Compartment
      • Passenger Compartment
  • Gauges
    • Combination Meters Assembly & Vehicle Speed
      • Introduction To Combination Meter Diagnosis
      • Combination Meter Assembly
        • Diagnosis Troubleshooting Strategy
      • Symptom Chart
      • Symptom Procedures
        • Notes
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: Speedometer does not Work
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: Tachometer does not Work
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3: Fuel Gauge does not Work
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4: Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge does not Work
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 5: Combination meter does not work
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
      • Special Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Speedometer Check
        • Tachometer Check
        • Fuel Gauge Unit Check < Fwd >
          • Notes
          • Fuel Gauge Unit Resistance
          • Fuel Gauge Unit Float Height
        • Fuel Gauge Unit Check < AWD >
          • Notes
          • Fuel Gauge Unit Resistance
          • Fuel Gauge Unit Float Height
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge Unit Check
      • Combination Meters Assembly
        • Removal And Installation
        • Disassembly And Assembly
    • Instrument Panel Assembly
      • Removal And Installation
        • Notes
        • Clip And Claw Positions
        • Removal Service Point
          • << A >> Instrument Panel Air Outlet Removal
        • Installation Service
          • >> A << Center Panel Assembly Installation
      • Disassembly And Assembly
    • Rheostat
      • Special Tool
      • Removal And Installation
      • Inspection
        • Rheostat Resistance Check
  • Motors, Switches, Relays
    • Battery
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Battery Check
          • Notes
          • Battery Visual Inspection (1)
          • Battery Visual Inspection (2)
        • Battery Charging
          • Notes
          • Charge Rate
            • Notes
            • Charge Rate Chart
        • Battery Test
          • Battery Testing Procedure
          • Load Test Chart
          • Load Test Rate Chart
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • ABS-ECU Connector B-03 Connector End View
        • A/C Compressor Relay Connector B-17X Connector End View
        • A/C ECU Connector C-06 Connector End View
        • A/C-Heater ECU Connector End View
        • Air Thermo Sensor Connector C-10 And A/C-ECU Connector C-06 Connector End View
        • Amplifier Connector D-27 Connector End View
        • A/T Control Relay Connector B-15X Connector End View
        • A/T Control Solenoid Valve Assembly Connector B-20 Connector End View
        • Auto-Cruise Control ECU Connector C-113 Connector End View
        • Auto-Cruise Control Switch Connector C-301 Connector End View
        • Auto-Cruise Control Vacuum Pump Connector A-03 Connector End View
        • Blower Motor Connector C-12 Connector End View
        • Blower Relay Connector C-207 Connector End View
        • Blower Switch Connector C-08 Connector End View
        • Column Switch Connector C-310 Connector End View
        • Column Switch Connector (Component Side) End View
        • Combination Light (LH) Connector A-16 Connector End View
        • Combination Meter Connector C-04 Connector End View
        • Combination Meter Connector C-05 Connector End View
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor Connector B-28 Connector End View
        • Data Link Connector (DLC) C-23 Connector End View
        • Daytime Running Light-ECU Connector A-17 Connector End View
        • Defogger Connector F-01 Connector End View
        • Defogger Connector F-04 Connector End View
        • Defogger Relay Connector C-206 Connector End View
        • Door Lock Key Cylinder Switch (LH) Connector E-03 Connector End View
        • Door Mirror Control Switch Connector End View
        • Driver's Door Lock Actuator Switch Connector E-10 Connector End View
        • Driver's Door Lock Key Cylinder Switch Connector E-03 Connector End View
        • Driver's Door Switch Connector D-25 Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Belt Switch Connector D-06 Connector End View
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge Unit Connector B-109 Connector End View
        • ETACS-ECU Connector C-217 Connector End View
        • ETACS-ECU Connector C-219 Connector End View
        • ETACS-ECU Connector C-220 Connector End View
        • Fan Controller Connector A-20 Connector End View
        • Fan Control Relay Connector A-10X Connector End View
        • Fog Light (LH) Connector A-19 Connector End View
        • Fog Light (RH) Connector A-24 Connector End View
        • Fog Light Switch Connector C-03 Connector End View
        • Front Combination Light (LH) Connector A-16 Connector End View
        • Front Combination Light (RH) Connector A-28 Connector End View
        • Front Dome Light Connector D-04 Connector End View
        • Front ECU Connector A-12X Connector End View
        • Front ECU Connector A-11X Connector End View
        • Front Passenger'S Door Lock Key Cylinder Switch Connector E-17 Connector End View
        • Front Speaker (LH) Connector E-13 Connector End View
        • Front Speaker (RH) Connector E-20 Connector End View
        • Fuel Gauge Unit Connector D-11 Connector End View
        • Fuel Gauge Unit Connector D-14 Connector End View
        • Fuel Pump & Gauge Unit Connector D-15 Connector End View
        • Hazard Warning Light Switch Connector C-21 Connector End View
        • Headlight (LH) Connector A-15 Connector End View
        • Headlight (RH) Connector A-29 Connector End View
        • IAT Sensor Connector End View
        • Ignition Coil With Built-In Power Transistor Connector End View
        • Ignition Switch IG1 Connector C-303 Connector End View
        • Input Shaft Speed Sensor Connector B-22 Connector End View
        • Inside Rear View Mirror Connector D-03 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector A-14 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-02 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-13 (L) Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-14 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-15 (GR) Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-16 & C-104 Connector End Views
        • Intermediate Connector C-105 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-106 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-116 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-117 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-118 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-202 & C-203 Connector End Views
        • Intermediate Connector C-205 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-218 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-302 And Clock Spring Connector C-308, C-309 Connector End Views
        • Intermediate Connector D-01 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector D-22 & ABS Sensor (Rear LH) Connector D-21 Connector End Views
        • Intermediate Connector D-22 & ABS Sensor (Rear RH) Connector D-12 Connector End Views
        • Intermediate Connector D-23 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector D-28 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector E-04 & E-11 Connector End Views
        • Intermediate Connector F-05 Connector End View
        • Joint Connector C-01 & C-116 Connector End Views
        • Joint Connector C-02 Connector End View
        • Joint Connector C-16 Connector End View
        • Joint Connector C-17 Connector End View
        • Junction Block Connector C-16 & Intermediate Connector C-106 Connector End Views
        • Junction Block Connector C-202 Connector End View
        • Junction Block Connector C-203 Connector End View
        • Junction Block Connector C-204 Connector End View
        • Junction Block Connector C-205 Connector End View
        • Junction Block Connector C-209 Connector End View
        • Junction Block Connector C-210 Connector End View
        • Key Reminder Switch Connector C-304 Connector End View
        • Left Heated Door Mirror & Intermediate Connector E-05 Connector End View
        • License Plate Light Connector F-09 & F-10 Connector End Views
        • Lift Gate Switch Connector F-08 Connector End View
        • Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MFI) Relay Connector B-16X Connector End View
        • Output Shaft Speed Sensor Connector B-19 Connector End View
        • Outside/Inside Air Selection Damper Control Motor Connector End View
        • Park/Neutral Position Switch Connector B-21 Connector End View
        • PCM Connector C-109 Connector End View
        • PCM Connector C-110 Connector End View
        • PCM Connector C-111 Connector End View
        • PCM Connector C-112 Connector End View
        • Power Mirror Actuator Connector End View
        • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector End Views
        • Power Window Main Switch Connector E-04 Connector End View
        • Power Window Motor Connector End View
        • Power Window Relay Connector C-208 Connector End View
        • Power Window Sub Switch (RH) Connector E-16 Connector End View
        • Radio And CD Player Connector C-102 Connector End View
        • Rear Combination Light (LH) Connector D-18 Connector End View
        • Rear Combination Light (RH) Connector D-13 Connector End View
        • Rear Dome Light Connector D-10 Connector End View
        • Rear Power Window Sub Switch (LH) Connector E-01 & E-08 Connector End Views
        • Rear Power Window Sub Switch (RH) Connector E-19 Connector End View
        • Rear Sidemarker Light (LH) Connector F-12 Connector End View
        • Rear Sidemarker Light (RH) Connector F-06 Connector End View
        • Rear Speaker (LH) Connector E-09 Connector End View
        • Rear Speaker (RH) Connector E-24 Connector End View
        • Rear Washer Motor Connector A-26 Connector End View
        • Rear Wiper Motor Connector F-02 Connector End View
        • Resistor Connector End View
        • Right Heated Door Mirror & Intermediate Connector E-15 Connector End View
        • Shift Switch Assembly Connector D-33 Connector End View
        • Side Turn-Signal Light (LH) Connector A-04 Connector End View
        • Side Turn-Signal Light (RH) Connector A-01 Connector End View
        • SRS ECU Connector C-114 & C-115 Connector End View
        • Stoplight Switch Connector C-101 Connector End View
        • Sunroof Motor Assembly Connector D-08 Connector End View
        • Sunroof Switch Connector D-05 Connector End View
        • Thermo Meter Sensor Connector A-21 Connector End View
        • Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) Connector B-06 Connector End View
        • Turn-Signal & Lighting Switch Connector End View
        • Tweeter (LH) Connector E-06 Connector End View
        • Tweeter (RH) Connector E-14 Connector End View
        • Windshield Washer Motor Connector A-25 Connector End View
        • Windshield Wiper Motor Connector B-07 Connector End View
  • Starters
    • Description & Operation
    • Adjustment
      • Pinion Gap
    • Trouble Shooting
      • Starter Motor Does Not Operate
      • Starter Motor Does Not Stop
    • On-Vehicle Testing
      • Starter Motor Does Not Operate
    • Bench Testing
      • Magnetic Switch Pull-In Test
      • Magnetic Switch Hold-In Test
      • Magnetic Switch Return Test
      • Free Running Test
      • Commutator Check
      • Brush Holder Check
      • Brush Check
      • Overrunning Clutch
      • Front & Rear Bracket Bushing Check
      • Armature Check
    • Removal & Installation
    • Overhaul
      • Notes
      • Starter
        • Disassembly (Stop & Snap Ring)
        • Cleaning
        • Reassembly (Stop & Snap Ring)
    • Starter Specifications
    • Torque Specifications
    • Wiring Diagrams
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • ABS-ECU Connector B-03 Connector End View
        • A/C Compressor Relay Connector B-17X Connector End View
        • A/C ECU Connector C-06 Connector End View
        • A/C-Heater ECU Connector End View
        • Air Thermo Sensor Connector C-10 And A/C-ECU Connector C-06 Connector End View
        • Amplifier Connector D-27 Connector End View
        • A/T Control Relay Connector B-15X Connector End View
        • A/T Control Solenoid Valve Assembly Connector B-20 Connector End View
        • Auto-Cruise Control ECU Connector C-113 Connector End View
        • Auto-Cruise Control Switch Connector C-301 Connector End View
        • Auto-Cruise Control Vacuum Pump Connector A-03 Connector End View
        • Blower Motor Connector C-12 Connector End View
        • Blower Relay Connector C-207 Connector End View
        • Blower Switch Connector C-08 Connector End View
        • Column Switch Connector C-310 Connector End View
        • Column Switch Connector (Component Side) End View
        • Combination Light (LH) Connector A-16 Connector End View
        • Combination Meter Connector C-04 Connector End View
        • Combination Meter Connector C-05 Connector End View
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor Connector B-28 Connector End View
        • Data Link Connector (DLC) C-23 Connector End View
        • Daytime Running Light-ECU Connector A-17 Connector End View
        • Defogger Connector F-01 Connector End View
        • Defogger Connector F-04 Connector End View
        • Defogger Relay Connector C-206 Connector End View
        • Door Lock Key Cylinder Switch (LH) Connector E-03 Connector End View
        • Door Mirror Control Switch Connector End View
        • Driver's Door Lock Actuator Switch Connector E-10 Connector End View
        • Driver's Door Lock Key Cylinder Switch Connector E-03 Connector End View
        • Driver's Door Switch Connector D-25 Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Belt Switch Connector D-06 Connector End View
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge Unit Connector B-109 Connector End View
        • ETACS-ECU Connector C-217 Connector End View
        • ETACS-ECU Connector C-219 Connector End View
        • ETACS-ECU Connector C-220 Connector End View
        • Fan Controller Connector A-20 Connector End View
        • Fan Control Relay Connector A-10X Connector End View
        • Fog Light (LH) Connector A-19 Connector End View
        • Fog Light (RH) Connector A-24 Connector End View
        • Fog Light Switch Connector C-03 Connector End View
        • Front Combination Light (LH) Connector A-16 Connector End View
        • Front Combination Light (RH) Connector A-28 Connector End View
        • Front Dome Light Connector D-04 Connector End View
        • Front ECU Connector A-12X Connector End View
        • Front ECU Connector A-11X Connector End View
        • Front Passenger'S Door Lock Key Cylinder Switch Connector E-17 Connector End View
        • Front Speaker (LH) Connector E-13 Connector End View
        • Front Speaker (RH) Connector E-20 Connector End View
        • Fuel Gauge Unit Connector D-11 Connector End View
        • Fuel Gauge Unit Connector D-14 Connector End View
        • Fuel Pump & Gauge Unit Connector D-15 Connector End View
        • Hazard Warning Light Switch Connector C-21 Connector End View
        • Headlight (LH) Connector A-15 Connector End View
        • Headlight (RH) Connector A-29 Connector End View
        • IAT Sensor Connector End View
        • Ignition Coil With Built-In Power Transistor Connector End View
        • Ignition Switch IG1 Connector C-303 Connector End View
        • Input Shaft Speed Sensor Connector B-22 Connector End View
        • Inside Rear View Mirror Connector D-03 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector A-14 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-02 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-13 (L) Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-14 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-15 (GR) Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-16 & C-104 Connector End Views
        • Intermediate Connector C-105 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-106 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-116 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-117 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-118 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-202 & C-203 Connector End Views
        • Intermediate Connector C-205 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-218 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector C-302 And Clock Spring Connector C-308, C-309 Connector End Views
        • Intermediate Connector D-01 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector D-22 & ABS Sensor (Rear LH) Connector D-21 Connector End Views
        • Intermediate Connector D-22 & ABS Sensor (Rear RH) Connector D-12 Connector End Views
        • Intermediate Connector D-23 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector D-28 Connector End View
        • Intermediate Connector E-04 & E-11 Connector End Views
        • Intermediate Connector F-05 Connector End View
        • Joint Connector C-01 & C-116 Connector End Views
        • Joint Connector C-02 Connector End View
        • Joint Connector C-16 Connector End View
        • Joint Connector C-17 Connector End View
        • Junction Block Connector C-16 & Intermediate Connector C-106 Connector End Views
        • Junction Block Connector C-202 Connector End View
        • Junction Block Connector C-203 Connector End View
        • Junction Block Connector C-204 Connector End View
        • Junction Block Connector C-205 Connector End View
        • Junction Block Connector C-209 Connector End View
        • Junction Block Connector C-210 Connector End View
        • Key Reminder Switch Connector C-304 Connector End View
        • Left Heated Door Mirror & Intermediate Connector E-05 Connector End View
        • License Plate Light Connector F-09 & F-10 Connector End Views
        • Lift Gate Switch Connector F-08 Connector End View
        • Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MFI) Relay Connector B-16X Connector End View
        • Output Shaft Speed Sensor Connector B-19 Connector End View
        • Outside/Inside Air Selection Damper Control Motor Connector End View
        • Park/Neutral Position Switch Connector B-21 Connector End View
        • PCM Connector C-109 Connector End View
        • PCM Connector C-110 Connector End View
        • PCM Connector C-111 Connector End View
        • PCM Connector C-112 Connector End View
        • Power Mirror Actuator Connector End View
        • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector End Views
        • Power Window Main Switch Connector E-04 Connector End View
        • Power Window Motor Connector End View
        • Power Window Relay Connector C-208 Connector End View
        • Power Window Sub Switch (RH) Connector E-16 Connector End View
        • Radio And CD Player Connector C-102 Connector End View
        • Rear Combination Light (LH) Connector D-18 Connector End View
        • Rear Combination Light (RH) Connector D-13 Connector End View
        • Rear Dome Light Connector D-10 Connector End View
        • Rear Power Window Sub Switch (LH) Connector E-01 & E-08 Connector End Views
        • Rear Power Window Sub Switch (RH) Connector E-19 Connector End View
        • Rear Sidemarker Light (LH) Connector F-12 Connector End View
        • Rear Sidemarker Light (RH) Connector F-06 Connector End View
        • Rear Speaker (LH) Connector E-09 Connector End View
        • Rear Speaker (RH) Connector E-24 Connector End View
        • Rear Washer Motor Connector A-26 Connector End View
        • Rear Wiper Motor Connector F-02 Connector End View
        • Resistor Connector End View
        • Right Heated Door Mirror & Intermediate Connector E-15 Connector End View
        • Shift Switch Assembly Connector D-33 Connector End View
        • Side Turn-Signal Light (LH) Connector A-04 Connector End View
        • Side Turn-Signal Light (RH) Connector A-01 Connector End View
        • SRS ECU Connector C-114 & C-115 Connector End View
        • Stoplight Switch Connector C-101 Connector End View
        • Sunroof Motor Assembly Connector D-08 Connector End View
        • Sunroof Switch Connector D-05 Connector End View
        • Thermo Meter Sensor Connector A-21 Connector End View
        • Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) Connector B-06 Connector End View
        • Turn-Signal & Lighting Switch Connector End View
        • Tweeter (LH) Connector E-06 Connector End View
        • Tweeter (RH) Connector E-14 Connector End View
        • Windshield Washer Motor Connector A-25 Connector End View
        • Windshield Wiper Motor Connector B-07 Connector End View
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Engine Performance
        • 2.4L
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Engine Mechanical
  • Accessory Drive Belts
    • Specifications & Drive Belt Routing
      • Cooling System Bleeding
      • Adjustments
        • Checking Drive Belts
          • Using Scan Tool (Frequency)
          • Using Tension Gauge
        • Adjusting Drive Belts
      • Drive Belt Routing
      • Specifications
        • Cooling System Specifications
  • Cooling Fans
    • Description & Operation
    • Component Locations
    • Trouble Shooting
    • Component Tests
      • Condenser Fan Motor
      • Fan Controller
      • Fan Control Relay
      • Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MFI) Relay
      • Radiator Fan Motor
    • Symptom Tests
      • Notes
      • Test A: Radiator Fan & Condenser Fan Do Not Operate
        • Technical Description
        • Troubleshooting Hints
        • Diagnosis
      • Test B: Radiator Fan & Condenser Fan Do Not Change Speed Or Stop
        • Notes
        • Technical Description
        • Troubleshooting Hints
        • Diagnosis
      • Test C: Radiator Fan Does Not Operate
        • Technical Description
        • Troubleshooting Hints
        • Diagnosis
      • Test D: Condenser Fan Does Not Operate
        • Technical Description
        • Troubleshooting Hints
        • Diagnosis
    • Removal & Installation
      • Radiator Fan
        • Removal & Installation
    • Wiring Diagrams
  • Cooling System (Mechanical)
    • Engine Cooling
      • General Description
        • Notes
        • Construction Diagram
      • Special Tools
      • Engine Cooling Diagnosis
        • Introduction
        • Troubleshooting Strategy
        • Symptom Chart
        • Symptom Procedures
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: Coolant Leak
            • Diagnosis
              • STEP 1. Check for coolant leaks.
              • STEP 2. Retest the system.
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: Engine Overheating
            • Diagnosis
              • STEP 1. Remove the radiator cap and check for coolant contamination.
              • STEP 2. Check the radiator cap valve opening pressure.
              • STEP 3. Check thermostat operation.
              • STEP 4. Check the drive belt for slippage or damage.
              • STEP 5. Retest the system.
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3: Radiator Fan and Condenser Fan do not Operate
            • Circuit Diagram & Connector Identification
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Required Special Tool
            • Diagnosis
              • STEP 1. Check the circuit at fan controller connector A-20 (terminal 3).
              • STEP 2. Check the fan control relay.
              • STEP 3. Check the MFI relay.
              • STEP 4. Check for harness damage between fusible link number 2 and fan control relay connector A-10X (terminal 4).
              • STEP 5. Check for harness damage between fan control relay connector A-10X (terminal 2) and fan controller connector A-20 (terminal 3).
              • STEP 6. Check for harness damage between MFI relay connector B-16X and fan control relay connector A-10X.
              • STEP 7. Check for harness damage between fan control relay connector A-10X (terminal 3) and ground.
              • STEP 8. Check the circuit at fan controller connector A-20 (terminal 1).
              • STEP 9. Check the harness wire between fan controller connector A-20 and ground.
              • STEP 11. Check the harness wire between PCM connector C-112 and fan controller connector A-20.
              • STEP 12. Check the fan controller at PCM connector C-112.
              • STEP 13. Check the symptoms.
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4: Radiator Fan and Condenser Fan do not Change Speed or Stop
            • Notes
            • Radiator Fan And Condenser Fan Drive Circuit
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
              • Notes
              • STEP 1. Check the fan control relay.
              • STEP 2. Check the harness wire between fan control relay connector A-10X (terminal 2) and fan controller connector A-20 (terminal 3).
              • STEP 3. Measure the output circuit voltage at PCM connector C-112 (terminal 18) by backprobing.
              • STEP 4. Check the harness wire between PCM connector C-112 and fan controller connector A-20.
              • STEP 5. Check the fan controller at PCM connector C-112.
              • STEP 6. Check the symptoms.
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 5: Radiator Fan does not Operate
            • Circuit Diagram
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
              • STEP 1. Check the radiator fan motor.
              • STEP 2. Check the fan controller.
              • STEP 3. Check the symptoms.
          • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 6: Condenser Fan does not Operate
            • Circuit Diagram
            • Circuit Operation
            • Technical Description
            • Troubleshooting Hints
            • Diagnosis
              • STEP 1. Check the condenser fan motor.
              • STEP 2. Check the fan controller.
              • STEP 3. Check the symptoms.
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Engine Coolant Leak Check
        • Radiator Cap Pressure Check
        • Engine Coolant Replacement
        • Engine Coolant Concentration Test
        • Fan Controller Check
        • Fan Control Relay Continuity Check
        • Radiator Fan Motor Check
      • Radiator
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Points
            • << A >> Radiator Upper Hose/Radiator Lower Hose Disconnection
            • << B >> A/T Fluid Cooler Hose Connection
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Radiator Lower Hose/Radiator Upper Hose Connection
      • Thermostat
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Radiator Lower Hose Disconnection
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Thermostat Installation
            • >> B << Radiator Lower Hose Connection
        • Inspection
          • Thermostat Check
      • Water Pump
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << O-Ring Installation
            • >> B << Water Pump Installation
      • Water Hose And Water Pipe
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Radiator Upper Hose Disconnection
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << O-Ring Installation
            • >> B << Thermostat Case Assembly Installation
            • >> C << Radiator Upper Hose Connection
        • Inspection
          • Water Pipe and Hose Check
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Service Specifications
        • Coolant
        • Sealant
    • Specifications & Drive Belt Routing
      • Cooling System Bleeding
      • Adjustments
        • Checking Drive Belts
          • Using Scan Tool (Frequency)
          • Using Tension Gauge
        • Adjusting Drive Belts
      • Drive Belt Routing
      • Specifications
        • Cooling System Specifications
  • Intake And Exhaust
    • General Description
    • Intake And Exhaust Diagnosis
      • Introduction
      • Troubleshooting Strategy
      • Symptom Chart
      • Symptom Procedures
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: Exhaust Leakage
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: Abnormal Noise
          • Diagnosis
    • Special Tool
    • Air Cleaner
      • Removal And Installation
    • Intake Manifold
      • Removal And Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal Service Point
          • << A >> Radiator Lower Hose Disconnection
        • Installation Service Point
          • >> A << Radiator Lower Hose Connection
        • Inspection
          • Notes
          • Intake Manifold Check
    • Exhaust Manifold
      • Removal And Installation
        • Notes
        • Inspection
        • Exhaust Manifold Check
    • Exhaust Pipe And Main Muffler
      • Removal And Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal Service Point
          • << A >> Heated Oxygen Sensor (Rear) Removal
        • Installation Service Point
          • >> A << Heated Oxygen Sensor (Rear) Installation
    • Specifications
      • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Service Specification
      • Sealant
  • Lubrication System
    • Engine Lubrication
      • General Description
        • Notes
        • Engine Oils
          • Notes
          • Recommended Precautions
          • Other precautions:
      • Special Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Engine Oil Check
        • Engine Oil Replacement
        • Engine Oil Filter Replacement
        • Oil Pressure Check
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Service Specifications
        • Sealant
        • Lubricant
          • Notes
          • Engine Oil
  • Mechanical
    • On-Vehicle Service
      • General Description
      • Engine Diagnosis
      • Special Tools
      • On Vehicle Service
        • Drive Belt Tension Check
        • Auto-TENSIONER Check
          • Operation Check
          • Function Check
            • Notes
            • When using scan tool MB991502
            • When using a tension gauge
        • Ignition Timing Check
        • Idle Mixture Check
        • Curb Idle Speed Check
        • Compression Pressure Check
        • Manifold Vacuum Check
        • Lash Adjuster Check
          • Notes
          • Bleeding lash adjuster system
      • Engine Assembly
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Points
            • << A >> Crankshaft Position Sensor Connector Removal
            • << B >> Drive Belt Removal
            • << C >> A/C Compressor And Clutch Assembly/Power Steering Oil Pump Assembly Removal
            • << D >> Transaxle Assembly Removal
            • << E >> Nut/Engine Front Mounting Brake Removal
            • << F >> Engine Assembly Removal
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Engine Assembly Installation
            • >> B << Engine Front Mounting Bracket Installation
            • >> C << Transaxle Assembly Installation
            • >> D << O-Ring/Fuel High Pressure Hose Installation
      • Crankshaft Pulley
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Drive Belt Removal
      • Camshaft And Valve Stem Seal
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Points
            • << A >> Camshaft Sprocket Removal
            • << B >> Rocker Arm, Shaft And Lash Adjuster Assembly Removal
            • << C >> Rocker Arm, Shaft, Lash Adjuster And Spring Assembly/Rocker Arm, Shaft And Lash Adjuster Assembly Removal
            • << D >> Valve Spring Retainer Locks Removal
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Valve Stem Seals Installation
            • >> B << Valve Springs Installation
            • >> C << Valve Spring Retainer Locks Installation
            • >> D << Rocker Arm, Shaft And Lash Adjuster Assembly/Rocker Shaft Springs/Rocker Arm, Shaft, Lash Adjuster And Spring Assembly Installation
            • >> E << Rocker Arm, Shaft And Lash Adjuster Assembly Installation
            • >> F << Camshaft Oil Seal Installation
            • >> G << Camshaft Sprocket Installation
            • >> H << Camshaft Position Sensor Support Installation
      • Oil Pan
        • Removal And Installation < Fwd >
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Engine Oil Pan Removal
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Engine Oil Pan Installation
            • >> B << Engine Oil Pan Drain Plug Gasket Installation
        • Removal And Installation < AWD >
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Points
            • << A >> Engine Lower Oil Pan Removal
            • << B >> Engine Upper Oil Pan Removal
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Engine Upper Oil Pan Installation
            • >> B << Engine Lower Oil Pan Installation
            • >> C << Engine Oil Pan Drain Plug Gasket
              • Installation
        • Inspection
      • Crankshaft Oil Seal
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> A/T Drive Plate Bolts Removal
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal Installation
            • >> B << A/T Drive Plate Bolts Installation
            • >> C << Crankshaft Front Oil Seal Installation
            • >> D << Crankshaft Balancer Shaft Drive Sprocket Installation
      • Cylinder Head Gasket
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Points
            • << A >> Crankshaft Position Sensor Connector Removal
            • << B >> Camshaft Sprocket Removal
            • << C >> Radiator Upper Hose Removal
            • << D >> Cylinder Head Bolts Removal
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Cylinder Head Gasket Installation
            • >> B << Cylinder Head Bolts Installation
            • >> C << O-Ring/Fuel High Pressure Hose Installation
            • >> D << Radiator Upper Hose Installation
            • >> E << Camshaft Sprocket Installation
      • Timing Belt
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Points
            • << A >> Crankshaft Position Sensor Connector Removal
            • << B >> Valve Timing Belt Removal
            • << C >> Power Steering Oil Pump Assembly Removal
            • << D >> Crankshaft Camshaft Drive Sprocket Removal
            • << E >> Balancer Timing Belt Removal
          • Installation Service Points
            • << A >> Balancer Timing Belt/Balancer Timing Belt TENSIONER Installation
            • >> B << Balancer Timing Belt Tension Adjustment
            • >> C << Crankshaft Angle Sensing Blade/Crankshaft Camshaft Drive Sprocket Installation
            • >> D << Timing Belt TENSIONER Adjuster Installation
            • >> E << Timing Belt TENSIONER Pulley Installation
            • >> F << Valve Timing Belt Installation
            • >> G << Valve Timing Belt Tension Adjustment
            • >> H << End Cap Installation
        • Inspection
          • Timing Belt TENSIONER Adjuster Check
          • Balancer Timing Belt Tension Check
            • Notes
            • When measuring the belt deflection
            • When using scan tool MB991502
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Service Specifications
        • Sealant
    • Overhaul
      • Special Tools
      • Generator And Ignition System
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Camshaft Position Sensor Support Installation
      • Timing Belt
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Points
            • << A >> Timing Belt Removal
            • << B >> Oil Pump Sprocket Removal
            • << C >> Crankshaft Bolt Loosening
            • << D >> Crankshaft Sprocket Removal
            • << E >> Timing Belt "B" Removal
            • << F >> Counterbalance Shaft Sprocket Removal
            • << G >> Crankshaft Sprocket "B" Removal
            • << H >> Camshaft Sprocket Removal
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Camshaft Sprocket Installation
            • >> B << Engine Support Bracket Installation
            • >> C << Crankshaft Sprocket "B" Installation
            • >> D << Spacer Installation
            • >> E << Counterbalance Shaft Sprocket Installation
            • >> F << Timing Belt "B" Installation
            • >> G << Crankshaft Sensing Blade/Crankshaft Sprocket/Crankshaft Pulley Washer/Crankshaft Bolt Installation
            • >> H << Oil Pump Sprocket Installation
            • >> I << Auto-TENSIONER Installation
            • >> J << Timing Belt Installation
        • Inspection
          • Timing Belt
          • Auto-TENSIONER
      • Fuel And Emission Parts
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Injectors Installation
            • >> B << Fuel Pressure Regulator Installation
            • >> C << Throttle Body Gasket Installation
      • Intake Manifold
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Intake Manifold Stay Installation
            • >> B << Water Inlet Pipe/O-Ring Installation
            • >> C << Thermostat Housing Installation
            • >> D << Thermostat Installation
            • >> E << Sealant Application To Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge Unit
            • >> F << Sealant Application To Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
      • Exhaust Manifold
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Water Outlet Fitting Installation
      • Rocker Arms And Camshaft
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Rocker Arms And Rocker Arm Shaft Removal
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Lash Adjuster Installation
            • >> B << Rocker Shaft Spring/Rocker Arms And Rocker Arm Shaft Installation
            • >> C << Camshaft Oil Seal Installation
        • Inspection
          • Camshaft
          • Rocker Arm
          • Lash Adjusters
      • Cylinder Head And Valves
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Points
            • << A >> Cylinder Head Bolts Removal
            • << B >> Retainer Lock Removal
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Valve Stem Seal Installation
            • >> B << Valve Spring Installation
            • >> C << Retainer Lock Installation
            • >> D << Cylinder Head Bolt Installation
        • Inspection
          • Cylinder Head
          • Valve
          • Valve Spring
          • Valve Guide
          • Valve Seat
          • Valve Seat Reconditioning Procedure
          • Valve Seat Replacement Procedure
          • Valve Guide Replacement Procedure
      • Front Case And Oil Pump
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Points
            • << A >> Oil Pan Removal <2WD>
            • << B>> Oil Pan Lower Removal <4WD>
            • << C >> Oil Pan Upper Removal <4WD>
            • << D >> Plug Removal
            • << E >> Flange Bolt Removal
            • << F >> Counterbalance Shaft Front Bearing Removal
            • << G >> Counterbalance Shaft Rear Bearing Removal
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Right Counterbalance Shaft Rear Bearing Installation
            • >> B << Left Counterbalance Shaft Rear Bearing Installation
            • >> C << Counterbalance Shaft Front Bearing Installation
            • >> D << Counterbalance Shaft Oil Seal Installation
            • >> E << Oil Pump Oil Seal Installation
            • >> F << Crankshaft Front Oil Seal Installation
            • >> G << Oil Pump Driven Gear/Oil Pump Drive Gear Installation
            • >> H << Oil Pump Case Assembly/Oil Filter Bracket Installation
            • >> I << Flange Bolt Installation
            • >> J << Plug Installation
            • >> K << Oil Pan Upper/Oil Pan Lower Installation <4WD>
            • >> L << Oil Pan Installation <2WD>
            • >> M << Drain Plug Gasket Installation
            • >> N << Oil Filter Installation
            • >> O << Sealant Application To Oil Pressure Switch
        • Inspection
          • Front Case
          • Oil Seal
          • Counterbalance Shaft
          • Oil Pump
      • Piston And Connecting Rod
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Points
            • << A >> Connecting Rod Cap Removal
            • << B >> Piston Pin Removal
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Piston Pin Installation
            • >> B << Oil Ring Installation
            • >> C << Piston Ring Number 2/Piston Ring Number 1 Installation
            • >> D << Connecting Rod Bearing Installation
            • >> E << Piston And Connecting Rod Installation
            • >> F << Connecting Rod Cap Installation
            • >> G << Connecting Rod Cap Nut Tightening
        • Inspection
          • Piston
          • Piston Pin
          • Piston Ring
          • Crankshaft Pin Oil Clearance
            • < Plastic Gauging Material Method >
      • Crankshaft And Cylinder Block
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Crankshaft Thrust Bearing Installation
            • >> B << Crankshaft Bearing Installation
            • >> C << Bearing Cap/Bearing Cap Bolt Installation
            • >> D << Oil Seal Installation
            • >> E << Sealant Application To Oil Seal Case
        • Inspection
          • Crankshaft Journal Oil Clearance < Plastic Gauging Material Method >
          • Cylinder Block
          • Boring Cylinder
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • General Specifications
        • Service Specifications
        • Sealants
    • Power Plant Mount
      • General Description
      • Special Tool
      • Engine Mounting
        • Removal And Installation
      • Transaxle Mounting
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Transaxle Mount Stopper Installation
      • Engine Roll Stopper And CENTERMEMBER
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Front Roll Stopper Installation
      • CROSSMEMBER
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Points
            • << A >> Tie Rod End And Knuckle Disconnection
            • << B >> CROSSMEMBER Assembly Removal
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Stabilizer Bar Installation
            • >> B << Self-Locking Nut Installation
        • Inspection
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Service Specification
  • Starters
    • Description & Operation
    • Adjustment
      • Pinion Gap
    • Trouble Shooting
      • Starter Motor Does Not Operate
      • Starter Motor Does Not Stop
    • On-Vehicle Testing
      • Starter Motor Does Not Operate
    • Bench Testing
      • Magnetic Switch Pull-In Test
      • Magnetic Switch Hold-In Test
      • Magnetic Switch Return Test
      • Free Running Test
      • Commutator Check
      • Brush Holder Check
      • Brush Check
      • Overrunning Clutch
      • Front & Rear Bracket Bushing Check
      • Armature Check
    • Removal & Installation
    • Overhaul
      • Notes
      • Starter
        • Disassembly (Stop & Snap Ring)
        • Cleaning
        • Reassembly (Stop & Snap Ring)
    • Starter Specifications
    • Torque Specifications
    • Wiring Diagrams
  • Timing Belt Replacement (2.4L)
    • Model Applications
    • Manufacturer's Suggested Scheduled Maintenance
    • Removal & Installation
      • Notes
      • Timing Belt
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Inspection (Timing Belt)
        • Inspection (Timing Belt TENSIONER Adjuster)
        • Installation
      • Balancer Timing Belt
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Inspection
        • Installation
      • Crankshaft Angle Sensing Blade Or Crankshaft Drive Sprocket Installation
    • Torque Specifications
• Engine Performance
  • Engine Controls - On-Vehicle Adjustments
    • Engine Mechanical
    • Valve Clearance
    • Ignition Timing
      • Notes
      • Except Diamante
      • Diamante
    • Idle Speed & Mixture
      • Notes
      • Basic Idle Speed
        • Notes
        • Diamante
        • Eclipse, Galant, Montero Sport & Outlander
        • Lancer
      • Curb Idle Speed
        • Notes
        • Except Diamante
        • Diamante
      • Fixed Speed Adjusting Screw
        • Notes
        • Diamante
        • Montero Sport
        • Lancer
      • Idle Mixture
        • Except Diamante
        • Diamante
      • Idle Speed Specifications
    • Accelerator Cable
      • Accelerator Cable
        • Diamante
        • Eclipse, Galant, Lancer & Outlander
        • Montero Sport
    • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor & Closed Throttle Position Switch
      • Notes
      • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor & Closed Throttle Position Switch
        • Diamante (With Traction Control)
      • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Notes
        • Montero
    • Throttle Position Sensor & Closed Throttle Position Switch
      • Notes
      • Throttle Position Sensor/Closed Throttle Position Switch
        • Diamante (Without Traction Control)
      • Throttle Position Sensor
        • Notes
        • Diamante (With Traction Control)
        • Except Diamante
    • Park/Neutral Position Switch (Automatic Transmission)
  • Application
    • Introduction
      • Model Coverage
        • Notes
        • Vehicle Identification Number
      • Model/Year VIN Code Applications
      • Engine Code Location
        • Body Plate
        • Engine Stamp
  • Emissions
    • EGR Function Testing - CHRYSLER/MITSUBISHI
      • EGR Function Testing - CHRYSLER/MITSUBISHI
        • Test 1
          • 1974-84 (Ported EGR Valve)
        • Test 2
          • 1978-87 Carbureted (Dual EGR Valves)
        • Test 3
          • 1983-85 Multiport Fuel Injection (Ported EGR Valve)
        • Test 4
          • 1986 Colt & Colt Vista (Ported EGR Valve)
        • Test 5
          • 1986-88 Cordia & Tredia (Ported EGR Valve)
        • Test 6
          • 1987 Colt, Colt Vista, Mirage, Raider, Ram-50, Montero & Pickup (Ported EGR Valve)
        • Test 7
          • 1987-88 All Others (Ported EGR Valve)
        • Test 8
          • 1989-96 Colt Wagon 1.8L, Montero (A/T), Raider (A/T), Sigma, Van/Wagon & All Other Federal Models (Ported EGR Valve)
        • Test 9
          • 1989-96 Montero (M/T), Raider (M/T) & All Other California Models (Ported EGR Valve)
        • Test 10
    • Emission Applications
      • Emission Applications
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
  • Ignition System
    • General Description
    • Special Tools
    • On-Vehicle Service
      • Ignition Coil Check
        • With built-in ignition power transistor
        • Secondary Coil Resistance Check
        • Primary Coil And Ignition Power Transistor Continuity Check
      • Spark Plug Cable Resistance Check
      • Spark Plug Check And Cleaning
      • Camshaft Position Sensor Check
      • Crank Angle Sensor Check
      • Ignition Secondary Voltage Wave Pattern Check Using A Oscilloscope
        • Measurement Method
        • Standard Wave Pattern
        • Waveform Observation Points
        • Abnormal Waveforms Examples
    • Ignition Coil
      • Removal And Installation
    • Camshaft Position Sensor
      • Removal And Installation
    • Crankshaft Position Sensor
      • Removal And Installation
    • Knock Sensor
      • Removal And Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal Service Point
          • << A >> Knock Sensor Removal
        • Installation Service Point
          • >> A << Knock Sensor Installation
  • Mode 6 - 1997-2012 MITSUBISHI
    • Introduction
    • 1997
    • 1998-2001
    • 2002-2003
    • 2004-2005
    • 2006-07 Eclipse & 2006 GALANT
    • 2006 Endeavor
    • 2007 GALANT & 2007 Endeavor
    • 2007 Outlander
    • 2008 Eclipse
    • 2008 Endeavor, 2008-10 GALANT, 2009-11 Eclipse & 2009-10 Outlander
    • 2008 Lancer
    • 2008 Outlander
    • 2009 Lancer
    • 2009 Lancer SPORTBACK
    • 2010 Lancer & Lancer SPORTBACK
    • 2011-12 GALANT, 2012 Eclipse & 2012 Outlander
    • 2011 Lancer, 2011 Lancer SPORTBACK & 2011 Outlander
    • 2012 Lancer & 2012 Lancer SPORTBACK
  • Engine Controls - Pin Voltage Charts
    • Introduction
    • Pin Voltage Tests
      • Notes
      • Pin Voltage (Diamante)
      • Pin Voltage (Eclipse 2.4L)
      • Pin Voltage (Eclipse SPYDER 2.4L)
      • Pin Voltage (Eclipse & Eclipse SPYDER 3.0L)
      • Pin Voltage (GALANT 2.4L)
      • Pin Voltage (GALANT 3.0L)
      • Pin Voltage (Lancer)
      • Pin Voltage (Lancer Evolution VIII)
      • Pin Voltage (Montero)
      • PIN VOLTAGE (MONTERO SPORt)
      • Pin Voltage (Outlander)
    • Resistance & Continuity Tests
      • Notes
      • Pin Resistance & Continuity (Diamante)
      • Pin Resistance & Continuity (Eclipse 2.4L)
      • Pin Resistance & Continuity (Eclipse SPYDER 2.4L)
      • Pin Resistance & Continuity (Eclipse & Eclipse SPYDER 3.0L)
      • Pin Resistance & Continuity (GALANT 2.4L)
      • Pin Resistance & Continuity (GALANT 3.0L)
      • Pin Resistance & Continuity (Lancer)
      • Pin Resistance & Continuity (Lancer Evolution VIII)
      • Pin Resistance & Continuity (Montero)
      • Pin Resistance & Continuity (Montero Sport)
      • Pin Resistance & Continuity (Outlander)
  • Remove, Overhaul & Install
    • Removal, Overhaul & Installation
      • Component Locations
      • Air Induction Systems
        • Intake Manifold
          • Notes
          • Removal (Diamante)
          • Installation (Diamante)
          • Removal (Eclipse 3.0L)
          • Installation (Eclipse 3.0L)
          • Removal (Montero)
          • Installation (Montero)
        • Intake Manifold Plenum
          • Removal (Diamante)
          • Installation (Diamante)
          • Removal (Eclipse 3.0L - With Variable Induction Control System)
          • Removal (Eclipse 3.0L - Without Variable Induction Control System)
          • Installation (Eclipse 3.0L)
          • Removal (Galant 3.0L)
          • Installation (Galant 3.0L)
          • Removal (Montero)
          • Installation (Montero)
          • Removal (Montero Sport)
          • Installation (Montero Sport)
        • Intake Manifold Tuning Solenoid Valve (Montero)
          • Removal & Installation
        • Intake Manifold Tuning Vacuum Actuator (Montero)
          • Removal & Installation
        • Intake Manifold Tuning Valve Assembly (Montero)
          • Removal & Installation
        • Throttle Body
          • Removal (Diamante - With Traction Control)
          • Removal (Diamante - Without Traction Control)
          • Disassembly & Reassembly (Diamante - With Traction Control)
          • Disassembly & Reassembly (Diamante - Without Traction Control)
          • Installation (Diamante)
          • Removal (Eclipse & Galant)
          • Disassembly & Reassembly (Eclipse & Galant) (2.4L - With Auto-Cruise Control System & 3.0L)
          • Disassembly & Reassembly (Eclipse & Galant) (2.4L - Without Auto-Cruise Control System)
          • Installation (Eclipse & Galant)
          • Removal (Lancer)
          • Disassembly & Reassembly (Lancer) (With Auto-Cruise Control System)
          • Disassembly & Reassembly (Lancer) (Without Auto-Cruise Control System)
          • Installation (Lancer)
          • Removal (Montero)
          • Disassembly & Reassembly (Montero)
          • Installation (Montero)
          • Removal (Montero Sport)
          • Disassembly & Reassembly (Montero Sport)(3.0L)
          • Disassembly & Reassembly (Montero Sport)(3.5L)
          • Installation (Montero Sport)
          • Removal (Outlander)
          • Disassembly & Reassembly (Outlander)
          • Installation (Outlander)
        • Variable Induction Control Actuator (Eclipse 3.0L)
          • Removal & Installation
        • Variable Induction Control Solenoid Valve (Eclipse 3.0L)
          • Removal & Installation
        • Variable Induction Control Vacuum Tank (Eclipse 3.0L)
          • Removal & Installation
      • Computerized Engine Controls
        • Notes
        • Powertrain Control Module
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante)
          • Removal & Installation (Eclipse, Galant, Montero, Montero Sport & Outlander)
          • Removal & Installation (Lancer)
      • Programming
        • Notes
        • Diamante, Eclipse, GALANT, Montero & Montero Sport
          • Introduction
          • Key Id Registration (Using MUT-II Scan Tool)
          • Key Id Registration (Using MUT-III Scan Tool)
      • Sensors & Switches
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante - With Traction Control)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero)
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Switch (Montero)
        • Camshaft Position Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante, Eclipse 3.0L & Galant 3.0L)
          • Removal & Installation (Eclipse 2.4L, Galant 2.4L & Outlander)
          • Removal & Installation (Lancer)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero Sport)
        • Closed Throttle Position Switch (Diamante)
          • Removal & Installation
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante)
          • Removal (Eclipse 2.4L & Galant 2.4L)
          • Installation (Eclipse 2.4L & Galant 2.4L)
          • Removal (Eclipse 3.0L & Galant 3.0L)
          • Installation (Eclipse 3.0L & Galant 3.0L)
          • Removal (Lancer)
          • Installation (Lancer)
          • Removal (Montero)
          • Installation (Montero)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero Sport)
          • Removal (Outlander)
          • Installation (Outlander)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante)
          • Removal & Installation (Eclipse, Galant, Lancer & Outlander)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero & Montero Sport)
        • Fuel Level Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante, Eclipse & Galant)
          • Removal (Lancer & 2WD Outlander)
          • Installation (Lancer & 2WD Outlander)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero Sport & 4WD Outlander)
        • Fuel Tank Differential Pressure Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante)
          • Removal & Installation (Eclipse, Galant & Lancer)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero Sport & Outlander)
        • Fuel Temperature Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (Lancer & Montero)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero Sport)
          • Removal (4WD Outlander)
          • Installation (4WD Outlander)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante, Eclipse 3.0L, Galant 3.0L, Montero & Montero Sport)
          • Removal & Installation (Eclipse 2.4L, Galant 2.4L & Lancer)
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante, Eclipse, Galant, Lancer, Montero & Montero Sport)
        • Knock Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal (Diamante, Eclipse 3.0L, Galant 3.0L & Montero)
          • Installation (Diamante, Eclipse 3.0L, Galant 3.0L & Montero)
          • Removal (Eclipse 2.4L & Galant 2.4L)
          • Installation (Eclipse 2.4L & Galant 2.4L)
          • Removal (Lancer)
          • Installation (Lancer)
          • Removal & Installation (Outlander)
        • Manifold Differential Pressure Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante & Montero Sport)
          • Removal & Installation (Eclipse, Galant & Outlander)
          • Removal & Installation (Lancer)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero)
        • Output Shaft Speed Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante, Eclipse, Galant & Lancer)
        • Park/Neutral Position Switch (Automatic Transmission)
          • Removal & Installation
        • Power Steering Oil Pressure Switch
          • Diamante, Eclipse 3.0L & Galant 3.0L
          • Eclipse 2.4L, Galant 2.4L, Lancer, Montero, Montero Sport & Outlander
        • Throttle Position Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante)
          • Removal & Installation (Eclipse, Galant & Outlander)
          • Removal & Installation (Lancer)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero)
          • Removal (Montero Sport)
          • Installation (Montero Sport)
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (Eclipse, Galant, Lancer & Montero)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero Sport)
        • Volume Airflow Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante, Eclipse, Galant, Lancer, Montero & Montero Sport)
      • Motors, Relays & Solenoids
        • A/C Compressor Relay
          • Removal & Installation
        • EGR Solenoid
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante, Eclipse, Galant, Montero Sport & Outlander)
        • EVAP Emission Ventilation Solenoid
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante)
          • Removal & Installation (Eclipse & Galant)
          • Removal & Installation (Lancer)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero Sport & Outlander)
        • EVAP Emission Purge Solenoid
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante, Eclipse, Galant, Lancer, Montero, Montero Sport & Outlander)
        • Fuel Pump Relay
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero Sport)
          • Removal & Installation (Eclipse, Galant, Montero & Outlander)
        • Idle Air Control Motor
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante, With Traction Control)
          • Removal (Diamante, Without Traction Control)
          • Removal (Eclipse, Galant, Lancer & Outlander)
          • Removal (Montero Sport)
          • Installation (Montero Sport)
        • Intake Manifold Tuning Solenoid Valve (Montero)
          • Removal & Installation
        • MULTIPORT Fuel Injection Relay
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante)
          • Removal & Installation (Eclipse & Galant)
          • Removal & Installation (Lancer)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero Sport)
          • Removal & Installation (Outlander)
        • Throttle Actuator Control Motor (Montero)
        • Throttle Actuator Control Motor Relay
          • Removal & Installation (Montero)
        • Variable Induction Control Solenoid Valve (Eclipse 3.0L)
          • Removal & Installation
        • Ventilation Control Solenoid Valve
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante)
      • Cooling System
        • Cooling System Bleeding
          • Notes
          • Diamante, Eclipse, Galant, Lancer & Outlander
          • Montero & Montero Sport
      • Power Steering System
        • Power Steering System Bleeding
      • Fuel Systems
        • Notes
        • Fuel System Pressure Release
          • Diamante
          • Eclipse, Galant & Montero Sport
          • Lancer & Outlander
          • Montero
        • Fast Idle Air Valve
          • Removal & Installation (Lancer & Montero Sport)
        • Fuel Filter
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante)
          • Removal & Installation (Eclipse, Galant, Lancer, Montero & Outlander)
          • Removal (Montero Sport)
        • Fuel Pressure Regulator
          • Removal (Diamante, Eclipse, Galant, Lancer, Montero, Montero Sport & Outlander)
          • Installation (Diamante, Eclipse, Galant, Lancer, Montero, Montero Sport & Outlander)
        • Fuel Pump
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Fuel Pump Module
          • Notes
          • Removal (Diamante)
          • Installation (Diamante)
          • Removal (Eclipse & Galant)
          • Disassembly & Reassembly (Eclipse & Galant)
          • Installation (Eclipse & Galant)
          • Removal (Lancer)
          • Disassembly & Reassembly (Lancer)
          • Installation (Lancer)
          • Removal (Montero)
          • Disassembly & Reassembly (Montero)
          • Installation (Montero)
          • Removal (Montero Sport)
          • Installation (Montero Sport)
          • Removal (Outlander)
          • Disassembly & Reassembly (Outlander)
          • Installation (Outlander)
        • Fuel Rails & Injectors
          • Notes
          • Removal (Diamante)
          • Installation (Diamante)
          • Removal (Eclipse 2.4L)
          • Removal (Galant 2.4L)
          • Removal (Eclipse 3.0L & Galant 3.0L)
          • Removal (Lancer)
          • Removal (Montero & Montero Sport)
          • Removal (Outlander)
          • Installation (Outlander)
        • Fuel Tank
          • Removal (Diamante)
          • Installation (Diamante)
          • Removal (Eclipse & Galant)
          • Installation (Eclipse & Galant)
          • Removal (Lancer)
          • Installation (Lancer)
          • Removal (Montero)
          • Disassembly & Reassembly (Montero)
          • Installation (Montero)
          • Removal (Montero Sport)
          • Installation (Montero Sport)
          • Removal (Outlander)
          • Installation (Outlander)
        • Fuel Tank Differential Pressure Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante, Eclipse, Galant, Lancer, Montero & Outlander)
        • Fuel Tank Leveling Valve
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante, Lancer, Montero, Montero Sport & Outlander)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensors
        • Throttle Actuator Control Motor (Montero)
        • Throttle Body
      • Ignition Systems
        • Camshaft Position Sensor
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor
        • Distributor
          • Removal (Diamante, Eclipse 3.0L & Galant 3.0L)
          • Installation (Diamante, Eclipse 3.0L & Galant 3.0L)
        • Ignition Coils
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante)
          • Removal & Installation (Eclipse 2.4L, Galant 2.4L, Lancer & Outlander)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero Sport)
        • Ignition Power Transistor
          • Removal & Installation (Montero Sport)
        • Knock Sensor
        • Spark Plugs
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante, Eclipse 3.0L, Galant 3.0L & Montero Sport)
          • Removal & Installation (Eclipse 2.4L, Galant 2.4L, Lancer & Outlander)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero)
        • Spark Plug Wires
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante, Eclipse 3.0L, Galant 3.0L & Montero Sport)
          • Removal & Installation (Eclipse 2.4L, Galant 2.4L, Lancer & Outlander)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero)
      • Emission Systems & Sub-Systems
        • EGR Solenoid
          • Removal & Installation
        • EGR Valve
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante, Eclipse, Galant, Montero, Montero Sport & Outlander)
        • EVAP Canister
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante)
          • Removal & Installation (Eclipse & Galant)
          • Removal & Installation (Lancer)
          • Removal (Montero)
          • Installation (Montero)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero Sport)
          • Removal & Installation (Outlander)
        • EVAP Emission Purge Solenoid
          • Removal & Installation
        • EVAP Emission Ventilation Solenoid
          • Removal & Installation
        • Onboard Refueling Vapor Recovery Vent Valve Module
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante)
          • Removal & Installation (Eclipse & Galant)
          • Removal & Installation (Lancer)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero)
          • Removal & Installation (Montero Sport)
          • Removal & Installation (Outlander)
        • Positive Crankcase Ventilation Valve
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante, Eclipse, Galant, Lancer & Montero)
      • Traction Control System
        • Vacuum Actuator
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante)
        • Vacuum Tank
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante)
        • Ventilation Control Solenoid Valve
          • Removal & Installation (Diamante)
      • Torque Specifications
        • Diamante
        • Eclipse
        • GALANT
        • Lancer
        • Montero
        • Montero Sport
        • Outlander
  • Sensor Range Charts
    • Engine Controls - Sensor Operating Range Charts
      • Introduction
  • Specifications
    • Engine Controls - Service & Adjustment Specifications
      • Introduction
      • Capacities
        • Notes
        • Fluid Capacities (Diamante)
        • Fluid Capacities (Eclipse)
        • Fluid Capacities (GALANT)
        • Fluid Capacities (Lancer)
        • Fluid Capacities (Montero)
        • Fluid Capacities (Montero Sport)
        • Fluid Capacities (Outlander)
      • Quick-Service
        • Service Intervals & Specifications
          • Replacement Intervals (Diamante)
          • Replacement Intervals (Eclipse)
          • Replacement Intervals (GALANT)
          • Replacement Intervals (Lancer)
          • Replacement Intervals (Montero)
          • Replacement Intervals (Montero Sport)
          • Replacement Intervals (Outlander)
          • Drive Belt Adjustment (Diamante)
          • Drive Belt Adjustment (Eclipse, GALANT, Lancer, Montero & Outlander)
          • Drive Belt Adjustment (Montero Sport)
      • Mechanical Checks
        • Engine Compression
        • Valve Clearance
      • Ignition Systems
        • Ignition Coil
        • High Tension Wire Resistance
        • Spark Plugs
        • Firing Order
          • Firing Order (4-Cylinder)
          • Firing Order (V6)
        • Ignition Timing
      • Fuel Systems
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Fuel Pump
        • Idle Speed
        • Injector Resistance
        • Throttle Position Sensor
    • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
      • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
        • Notes
        • 3 Cylinder Engine
        • 4 Cylinder Engine
        • V6 Engine
          • 3.7L V6 Engine
          • All Other V6 Engines Except 3.7L
        • V8 Engine
  • System
    • Engine Controls - Basic Diagnostic Procedures
      • Introduction
      • Preliminary Inspection & Adjustments
        • Visual Inspection
        • Mechanical Inspection
          • Cylinder Compression Check
          • Exhaust System Backpressure
      • Fuel System
        • Notes
        • Fuel System Pressure Release
          • Diamante
          • Eclipse, Eclipse Spyder & Galant
          • Lancer, Lancer Evolution VIII & Outlander
          • Montero
          • Montero Sport
        • Fuel Pressure
          • Notes
          • Using Fuel Pressure Gauge
          • Using Fuel Pressure Gauge Set (MB991637)
        • Fuel Pump Operation Check
        • Fuel Pump Relay
          • Diamante, Eclipse, Eclipse Spyder & Galant
          • Lancer & Lancer Evolution VIII
          • Montero
          • Montero Sport
          • Outlander
      • Ignition Checks
        • Notes
        • MFI Relay
        • Spark
        • Camshaft Position Sensor
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor
        • Ignition System
          • Ignition Coil Check (Diamante)
          • Ignition Coil Check (Eclipse, Eclipse Spyder, Galant & Outlander 2.4L, Lancer, Lancer Evolution VIII & Montero)
          • Ignition Coil Check (Eclipse, Eclipse Spyder & Galant 3.0L)
          • Ignition Coil Check (Montero Sport)
      • Idle Speed & Ignition Timing
        • Ignition Timing Check
          • Notes
          • Diamante
          • Eclipse, Eclipse Spyder & Galant
    • Engine Controls - Self-Diagnostics
      • Introduction
        • Notes
        • System Diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Service Engine Soon/Mil
          • Freeze Frame Data
          • Readiness Test Status
          • OBD-II Drive Cycles
          • Failure Management
      • Self-Diagnostic System
        • On-Board Diagnostics
          • Hard Failures
          • Provisional DTC
          • Intermittent Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Visual Inspection
        • Testing Procedure
          • Notes
          • Service Precautions
          • Testing Procedure
        • Retrieving Diagnostic Trouble Codes
          • Notes
          • Using Scan Tool
        • Two-Trip DTC Malfunction
        • Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Powertrain Control Module Location
        • Verifying Repairs
      • Programming
        • Immobilizer System
          • Introduction
          • Function Selection
          • Key ID Register (Encrypted Code Registration)
          • Password Set
      • OBD-II Drive Cycles
        • Catalytic Converter Monitor
        • EVAP System Leak Monitor
        • EGR Monitor
        • Fuel Trim Monitor
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Monitor
        • Other Monitor
      • Malfunction Indicator Light Diagnosis
        • Malfunction Indicator Light Does Not Come On When Ignition Is Turned To On Position
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Testing
        • Malfunction Indicator Light Stays On
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Testing
      • Scan Tool Communications
        • No Communication With All Systems
          • Description
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Testing
        • No Communication With Engine Control Module/Powertrain Control Module
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Testing
      • Summary
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code Definitions
      • Component Locations
      • Connector Identification
      • Diagnostic Tests
        • Notes
        • DTC P0101: Volume Air Flow Circuit Range/Performance
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0102: Volume Air Flow Circuit Low Input
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0106: Barometric Pressure Circuit Range/Performance
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0107: Barometric Pressure Circuit Low Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0108: Barometric Pressure Circuit High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature Circuit Malfunction
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature Circuit Low Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature Circuit High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Range/Performance
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Low Input
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit High Input
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0121: Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0122: Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Low Input
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0125: Insufficient Coolant Temperature For Closed Loop Fuel Control
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0128: Coolant Thermostat Malfunction
          • Description
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0130: Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit (Sensor 1)
          • Description & Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0131: Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Sensor 1)
          • Description & Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0132: Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Sensor 1)
          • Description & Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0133: Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Sensor 1)
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0134: Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Sensor 1)
          • Description & Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0135: Heated Oxygen Sensor Heater Circuit (Sensor 1)
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0136: Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit (Sensor 2)
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0137: Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Sensor 2)
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0138: Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Sensor 2)
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0139: Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Sensor 2)
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0141: Heated Oxygen Sensor Heater Circuit (Sensor 2)
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0171: System Too Lean Fuel Trim Circuit
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0172: System Too Rich Fuel Trim Circuit
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0181: Fuel Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0182: Fuel Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Input
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0183: Fuel Temperature Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0201-P0204: Injector Circuit
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0300: Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0301-P0304: Cylinder Misfire Detected
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0325: Knock Sensor Circuit
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0340: Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0401: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Flow Insufficient Detected
          • Description & Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0403: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Control Circuit
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0421: Warm Up Catalyst Efficiency Below Threshold
          • Description
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0441: Evaporative Emission Control System Incorrect Purge Flow
          • Description
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0442 Or DTC P0456: Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Detected
          • Notes
          • Description
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0443: Evaporative Emission Control System Purge Control Valve
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0446: Evaporative Emission Control System Vent Control Circuit
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0451, DTC P0452 Or DTC P0453: Evaporative Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Circuit
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0455: Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Detected (Gross Leak)
          • Description
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0461: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (Fwd)
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0461: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (Sensor 1) (4WD)
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0506 Or DTC P0507: Idle Control System/Idle Air Control Motor Circuit
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0551: Power Steering Pressure Switch Circuit Range/Performance
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0554: Power Steering Pressure Switch Circuit Intermittent
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0622: Generator Fr Terminal Circuit Malfunction
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P1400: Manifold Differential Pressure Sensor
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P1603: Battery Backup Circuit Malfunction
          • Description
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P2066: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (Sensor 2) (4WD)
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
    • Engine Controls - System & Component Testing
      • Introduction
      • Computerized Engine Controls
        • ECM/Pcm
          • Notes
          • Power Circuits
          • Ground Circuits
      • Sensors & Switches
        • Notes
        • Sensors
          • Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor (Diamante - With Traction Control)
          • Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor
          • Camshaft Position Sensor
          • Crankshaft Position Sensor
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
          • Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
          • Knock Sensor
          • Manifold Differential Pressure (MDP) Sensor
          • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor (Diamante)
          • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor (Eclipse, Galant & Montero Sport)
          • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor (Lancer)
          • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor (Lancer Evolution VIII)
          • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor (Montero)
          • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor (Outlander)
          • Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
          • Volume Airflow (VAF) Sensor
        • Switches
          • Closed Throttle Position Switch
          • Park Neutral Position (PNP) Switch (Except Lancer Evolution VIII, Montero & Montero Sport)
          • Park Neutral Position (PNP) Switch (Montero)
          • Park Neutral Position (PNP) Switch (Montero Sport)
          • Power Steering Oil Pressure (PSP) Switch
      • Motors, Relays & Solenoids
        • Notes
        • Motors
          • Idle Air Control Motor
        • Relays
          • Fuel Pump Relay & MFI Relay
          • Radiator Cooling Fan Control Relay (Diamante)
          • Radiator Cooling Fan Control Relay (Eclipse, Eclipse Spyder, Galant, Lancer, Lancer Evolution VIII & Outlander)
        • Solenoids
          • EGR Solenoid
          • Purge Solenoid
          • Ventilation Solenoid (Diamante, Montero, Montero Sport & Outlander)
          • Ventilation Solenoid (All Others)
      • Fuel Systems
        • Notes
        • Fuel System Pressure Release
          • Notes
          • Diamante
          • Eclipse, Eclipse Spyder & Galant
          • Lancer, Lancer Evolution VIII & Outlander
          • Montero
          • Montero Sport
        • Fuel Delivery
        • Fuel Control
          • Fuel Injectors
      • Ignition Systems
        • Notes
        • Knock Sensor
        • Camshaft Position Sensor
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor
      • Emission Systems & Sub-Systems
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION
          • EGR System Check
          • Vacuum Control Valve Check
          • EGR Valve Check
          • EGR Port Vacuum Check (Diamante)
          • EGR Port Vacuum Check (All Other Models)
          • EGR Solenoid
        • Fuel Evaporation
          • Purge Control System Check (Purge Flow Check)
          • Purge Port Vacuum Check (Diamante)
          • Purge Solenoid
          • Ventilation Solenoid
          • Air Filter
        • Positive Crankcase Ventilation
          • PCV Valve
      • Miscellaneous Controls
        • Notes
        • A/C System
          • Notes
          • A/C Switch & Compressor Clutch Relay
        • Cooling Fan System
        • Transmission
    • Engine Controls - Trouble Shooting - No Codes - Except 2.0L Turbo
      • Introduction
      • Symptoms
        • Symptom Diagnosis
        • Difficult To Start/No Start (Cranks Okay)
        • Rough Or Unstable Idle
        • Engine Hesitates, Or Poor Acceleration
        • Engine Surges
        • Detonation Or Knocking
        • Poor Fuel Mileage
      • INTERMITTENTS
        • Problem Diagnosis
        • Test Procedures
          • Intermittent Simulation
  • Testing & Diagnosis
    • Engine Controls - Basic Diagnostic Procedures
      • Introduction
      • Preliminary Inspection & Adjustments
        • Visual Inspection
        • Mechanical Inspection
          • Cylinder Compression Check
          • Exhaust System Backpressure
      • Fuel System
        • Notes
        • Fuel System Pressure Release
          • Diamante
          • Eclipse, Eclipse Spyder & Galant
          • Lancer, Lancer Evolution VIII & Outlander
          • Montero
          • Montero Sport
        • Fuel Pressure
          • Notes
          • Using Fuel Pressure Gauge
          • Using Fuel Pressure Gauge Set (MB991637)
        • Fuel Pump Operation Check
        • Fuel Pump Relay
          • Diamante, Eclipse, Eclipse Spyder & Galant
          • Lancer & Lancer Evolution VIII
          • Montero
          • Montero Sport
          • Outlander
      • Ignition Checks
        • Notes
        • MFI Relay
        • Spark
        • Camshaft Position Sensor
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor
        • Ignition System
          • Ignition Coil Check (Diamante)
          • Ignition Coil Check (Eclipse, Eclipse Spyder, Galant & Outlander 2.4L, Lancer, Lancer Evolution VIII & Montero)
          • Ignition Coil Check (Eclipse, Eclipse Spyder & Galant 3.0L)
          • Ignition Coil Check (Montero Sport)
      • Idle Speed & Ignition Timing
        • Ignition Timing Check
          • Notes
          • Diamante
          • Eclipse, Eclipse Spyder & Galant
    • Engine Controls - Self-Diagnostics
      • Introduction
        • Notes
        • System Diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Service Engine Soon/Mil
          • Freeze Frame Data
          • Readiness Test Status
          • OBD-II Drive Cycles
          • Failure Management
      • Self-Diagnostic System
        • On-Board Diagnostics
          • Hard Failures
          • Provisional DTC
          • Intermittent Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Visual Inspection
        • Testing Procedure
          • Notes
          • Service Precautions
          • Testing Procedure
        • Retrieving Diagnostic Trouble Codes
          • Notes
          • Using Scan Tool
        • Two-Trip DTC Malfunction
        • Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Powertrain Control Module Location
        • Verifying Repairs
      • Programming
        • Immobilizer System
          • Introduction
          • Function Selection
          • Key ID Register (Encrypted Code Registration)
          • Password Set
      • OBD-II Drive Cycles
        • Catalytic Converter Monitor
        • EVAP System Leak Monitor
        • EGR Monitor
        • Fuel Trim Monitor
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Monitor
        • Other Monitor
      • Malfunction Indicator Light Diagnosis
        • Malfunction Indicator Light Does Not Come On When Ignition Is Turned To On Position
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Testing
        • Malfunction Indicator Light Stays On
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Testing
      • Scan Tool Communications
        • No Communication With All Systems
          • Description
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Testing
        • No Communication With Engine Control Module/Powertrain Control Module
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Testing
      • Summary
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code Definitions
      • Component Locations
      • Connector Identification
      • Diagnostic Tests
        • Notes
        • DTC P0101: Volume Air Flow Circuit Range/Performance
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0102: Volume Air Flow Circuit Low Input
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0106: Barometric Pressure Circuit Range/Performance
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0107: Barometric Pressure Circuit Low Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0108: Barometric Pressure Circuit High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature Circuit Malfunction
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature Circuit Low Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature Circuit High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Range/Performance
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Low Input
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit High Input
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0121: Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0122: Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Low Input
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0125: Insufficient Coolant Temperature For Closed Loop Fuel Control
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0128: Coolant Thermostat Malfunction
          • Description
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0130: Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit (Sensor 1)
          • Description & Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0131: Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Sensor 1)
          • Description & Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0132: Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Sensor 1)
          • Description & Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0133: Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Sensor 1)
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0134: Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Sensor 1)
          • Description & Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0135: Heated Oxygen Sensor Heater Circuit (Sensor 1)
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0136: Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit (Sensor 2)
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0137: Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Sensor 2)
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0138: Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Sensor 2)
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0139: Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Sensor 2)
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0141: Heated Oxygen Sensor Heater Circuit (Sensor 2)
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0171: System Too Lean Fuel Trim Circuit
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0172: System Too Rich Fuel Trim Circuit
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0181: Fuel Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0182: Fuel Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Input
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0183: Fuel Temperature Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0201-P0204: Injector Circuit
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0300: Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0301-P0304: Cylinder Misfire Detected
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0325: Knock Sensor Circuit
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0340: Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0401: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Flow Insufficient Detected
          • Description & Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0403: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Control Circuit
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0421: Warm Up Catalyst Efficiency Below Threshold
          • Description
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0441: Evaporative Emission Control System Incorrect Purge Flow
          • Description
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0442 Or DTC P0456: Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Detected
          • Notes
          • Description
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0443: Evaporative Emission Control System Purge Control Valve
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0446: Evaporative Emission Control System Vent Control Circuit
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0451, DTC P0452 Or DTC P0453: Evaporative Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Circuit
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0455: Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Detected (Gross Leak)
          • Description
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0461: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (Fwd)
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0461: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (Sensor 1) (4WD)
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0506 Or DTC P0507: Idle Control System/Idle Air Control Motor Circuit
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0551: Power Steering Pressure Switch Circuit Range/Performance
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0554: Power Steering Pressure Switch Circuit Intermittent
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P0622: Generator Fr Terminal Circuit Malfunction
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P1400: Manifold Differential Pressure Sensor
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P1603: Battery Backup Circuit Malfunction
          • Description
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC P2066: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (Sensor 2) (4WD)
          • Description
          • Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • Trouble Shooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
    • Engine Controls - System & Component Testing
      • Introduction
      • Computerized Engine Controls
        • ECM/Pcm
          • Notes
          • Power Circuits
          • Ground Circuits
      • Sensors & Switches
        • Notes
        • Sensors
          • Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor (Diamante - With Traction Control)
          • Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor
          • Camshaft Position Sensor
          • Crankshaft Position Sensor
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
          • Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
          • Knock Sensor
          • Manifold Differential Pressure (MDP) Sensor
          • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor (Diamante)
          • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor (Eclipse, Galant & Montero Sport)
          • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor (Lancer)
          • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor (Lancer Evolution VIII)
          • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor (Montero)
          • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor (Outlander)
          • Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
          • Volume Airflow (VAF) Sensor
        • Switches
          • Closed Throttle Position Switch
          • Park Neutral Position (PNP) Switch (Except Lancer Evolution VIII, Montero & Montero Sport)
          • Park Neutral Position (PNP) Switch (Montero)
          • Park Neutral Position (PNP) Switch (Montero Sport)
          • Power Steering Oil Pressure (PSP) Switch
      • Motors, Relays & Solenoids
        • Notes
        • Motors
          • Idle Air Control Motor
        • Relays
          • Fuel Pump Relay & MFI Relay
          • Radiator Cooling Fan Control Relay (Diamante)
          • Radiator Cooling Fan Control Relay (Eclipse, Eclipse Spyder, Galant, Lancer, Lancer Evolution VIII & Outlander)
        • Solenoids
          • EGR Solenoid
          • Purge Solenoid
          • Ventilation Solenoid (Diamante, Montero, Montero Sport & Outlander)
          • Ventilation Solenoid (All Others)
      • Fuel Systems
        • Notes
        • Fuel System Pressure Release
          • Notes
          • Diamante
          • Eclipse, Eclipse Spyder & Galant
          • Lancer, Lancer Evolution VIII & Outlander
          • Montero
          • Montero Sport
        • Fuel Delivery
        • Fuel Control
          • Fuel Injectors
      • Ignition Systems
        • Notes
        • Knock Sensor
        • Camshaft Position Sensor
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor
      • Emission Systems & Sub-Systems
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION
          • EGR System Check
          • Vacuum Control Valve Check
          • EGR Valve Check
          • EGR Port Vacuum Check (Diamante)
          • EGR Port Vacuum Check (All Other Models)
          • EGR Solenoid
        • Fuel Evaporation
          • Purge Control System Check (Purge Flow Check)
          • Purge Port Vacuum Check (Diamante)
          • Purge Solenoid
          • Ventilation Solenoid
          • Air Filter
        • Positive Crankcase Ventilation
          • PCV Valve
      • Miscellaneous Controls
        • Notes
        • A/C System
          • Notes
          • A/C Switch & Compressor Clutch Relay
        • Cooling Fan System
        • Transmission
    • Engine Controls - Trouble Shooting - No Codes - Except 2.0L Turbo
      • Introduction
      • Symptoms
        • Symptom Diagnosis
        • Difficult To Start/No Start (Cranks Okay)
        • Rough Or Unstable Idle
        • Engine Hesitates, Or Poor Acceleration
        • Engine Surges
        • Detonation Or Knocking
        • Poor Fuel Mileage
      • INTERMITTENTS
        • Problem Diagnosis
        • Test Procedures
          • Intermittent Simulation
  • Theory and Operation
    • Engine Controls - Theory & Operation
      • Introduction
      • Air Induction System
        • Notes
        • Intake Manifold Tuning System
      • Computerized Engine Controls
        • Notes
        • Engine Control Module/Powertrain Control Module
        • Electronic Throttle Control System (Montero)
          • Notes
          • Throttle Actuator Control Motor
        • Input Devices
          • Notes
          • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor (Montero)
          • Accelerator Pedal Position Switch (Montero)
          • A/C Switch
          • A/C Pressure Sensor (Eclipse 2.4L & Outlander)
          • Barometric Pressure Sensor
          • Camshaft Position Sensor
          • Closed Throttle Position Switch (Diamante)
          • Crankshaft Position Sensor
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
          • Fuel Tank Differential Pressure Sensor
          • Fuel Level Sensor
          • Fuel Temperature Sensor (Except Diamante)
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor
          • Intake Air Temperature Sensor
          • Knock Sensor
          • Manifold Differential Pressure Sensor
          • Output Shaft Speed Sensor (A/T)
          • Park/Neutral Position Switch (Automatic Transmission)
          • Power Steering Oil Pressure Switch
          • Throttle Position Sensor (Except Montero)
          • Throttle Position Sensor (Montero)
          • Vehicle Speed Sensor (M/T)
          • Volume Airflow Sensor
        • Output Signals
          • Notes
          • A/C Compressor Clutch Relay Control
          • Data Link Connector
          • EGR Solenoid (Except Montero)
          • EGR Valve Stepper Motor (Montero)
          • Fuel Injectors
          • Fuel Pump Relay Control
          • Idle Air Control Motor
          • Intake Manifold Tuning Solenoid/Variable Induction Control Solenoid (Eclipse 3.0L & Montero)
          • Malfunction Indicator Light
          • Power Transistor(s) & Ignition Coils (Except Galant 3.0L & Eclipse 3.0L)
          • Purge Solenoid Valve
          • Throttle Actuator Control Motor
          • Vent Solenoid Valve
      • Fuel System
        • Fuel Delivery
          • Notes
          • Fuel Pump
          • Fuel Pump Relay Control
          • Fuel Pressure Regulator
        • Fuel Control
          • Fuel Injectors
        • Idle Speed
          • A/C Relay
          • Idle Air Control Motor
      • Ignition Systems
        • DISTRIBUTORLESS Ignition System
          • Notes
          • Eclipse 2.4L, Galant 2.4L, Lancer & Outlander
          • Montero & Montero Sport
        • Hall Effect Ignition System
          • Notes
          • Diamante, Eclipse 3.0L & Galant 3.0L
        • Ignition Timing Control System
      • Emission Systems
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Control (Except Montero)
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Control (Montero)
        • Evaporative Emission Control
          • Notes
          • Purge Solenoid Valve
          • Vent Solenoid Valve
          • Fuel Overflow Limiter Valve
          • Fuel Cutoff Valve
        • Positive Crankcase Ventilation Valve
      • Self-Diagnostic System
        • Notes
        • Malfunction Indicator Light
  • Tune-Up
    • Ignition System
      • General Description
      • Special Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Ignition Coil Check
          • With built-in ignition power transistor
          • Secondary Coil Resistance Check
          • Primary Coil And Ignition Power Transistor Continuity Check
        • Spark Plug Cable Resistance Check
        • Spark Plug Check And Cleaning
        • Camshaft Position Sensor Check
        • Crank Angle Sensor Check
        • Ignition Secondary Voltage Wave Pattern Check Using A Oscilloscope
          • Measurement Method
          • Standard Wave Pattern
          • Waveform Observation Points
          • Abnormal Waveforms Examples
      • Ignition Coil
        • Removal And Installation
      • Camshaft Position Sensor
        • Removal And Installation
      • Crankshaft Position Sensor
        • Removal And Installation
      • Knock Sensor
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Knock Sensor Removal
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Knock Sensor Installation
  • Vacuum Diagrams
    • Introduction
• General Information
  • Abbreviations
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
  • Basic Trouble Shooting
    • Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Accessories & Electrical
        • Charging System Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
      • Air Conditioning & Heat
        • Air Conditioning Trouble Shooting
        • Heater System Trouble Shooting
      • Brakes
        • Brake System Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Mechanical
        • Cooling System Trouble Shooting
        • Gasoline Engine - Mechanical Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Performance
        • Carburetor Trouble Shooting:
        • Diesel Engine Trouble Shooting
        • Fuel Injection Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
        • Tune-Up Trouble Shooting - Gas Engine Vehicles
        • Vacuum Pump - Diesel Trouble Shooting
      • Manual Transmission
        • Manual Transmission Trouble Shooting
      • Powertrain
        • Clutch Trouble Shooting
        • Drive Axle - Noise Diagnosis
          • Unrelated Noises
          • Non-Drive Axle Noises
          • Gear Noise
          • Chuckle
          • Knock
          • Clunk
          • Bearing Whine
          • Bearing Rumble
          • Chatter On Turns
          • Axle Shaft Noise
          • Vibration
        • Drive Axle - RWD Trouble Shooting
        • Fwd Axle Shafts & CV Joints Trouble Shooting
      • Steering & Suspension
        • Manual Steering Gear Trouble Shooting
        • Power Steering Trouble Shooting
        • Steering Column Trouble Shooting
        • Suspension Trouble Shooting
        • Wheel Alignment Trouble Shooting
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Engine Performance
  • Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions
    • Map - Brake Systems
      • Brake Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accelerometers
        • Accumulators
        • Anchor Pins
        • Anti-Lock Brake Control Assembly(Module)
        • Anti-Lock Brake Controller
        • Anti-Lock Brake Systems
        • Axle Seal
        • Backing Plates
        • Bleeder Screw
        • Brake Abs Active Light (Blue)
        • Brake Fluid
        • Brake Friction Material
        • Brake On - Off Switch
        • Brake Pads
        • Brake Pedals
        • Brake Shoe Hardware
        • Brake Shoes
        • Brake Stoplight Switches
        • Brake Warning Light (Amber)
        • Brake Warning Light (Red)
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs And LEDS
        • Caliper Hardware
        • Caliper Mounting Pin
        • Caliper Piston
        • Caliper Shim
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt) Dust Boot
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt)
        • Calipers
        • Combination Valve
        • Controllers
        • Digital Ratio Axle Controllers And Buffers (Drab And Dram)
        • Disable Switches
        • Drums
        • Electrical Brake Pumps
        • Electrical Park Motor
        • Electrical Pumps And Motors
        • Electro-Magnetic Interference
        • Electronic Brake Control Modulator
        • Electronic Brake Distribution
        • Electronic Brake Traction Control Module
        • Electronic Controllers
        • Electronic Traction Control
        • External Brake Cable
        • Flow Control Valve
        • Fluid Level Sensor Switches
        • Fluid
        • Four Wheel Drive Switches
        • Friction Material
        • G Sensors
        • Gaskets
        • Gravitational Switches
        • Grease Seal
        • Height Sensing Proportioning Valve
        • High Pressure Accumulator
        • Hoses
        • Hub
        • Hydraulic Control Unit
        • Hydraulic Modulators
        • Hydro-Boosters
        • Hydro-Electric Boosters (POWERMASTER)
        • Ignition Disable Switches
        • Lamp Driver Relay
        • Lateral Acceleration Switches
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Low Pressure Accumulator
        • Lug Nut
        • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
        • Master Cylinders
        • Modulators
        • Motor Pack
        • Motors
        • Pads
        • Parking Brake Cable
        • Parking Brake Mechanism
        • Parking Brake Shoes
        • Parking Brake Switches
        • Parking Brake Systems
        • Pedal Travel Switches
        • Pedals
        • Power Distribution Center
        • POWERMASTER
        • Pressure Differential Switches
        • Pressure Switches
        • Pressure Transducers
        • Proportioning Valve
        • Pumps
        • Relays
        • RELUCTOR (Speed) Ring
        • Rotors
        • Self-Adjusting Systems
        • Shoe Hardware
        • Shoes
        • Sockets
        • Speed Sensor (RELUCTOR) Ring
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Star Wheel
        • Steel Brake Lines
        • Stoplight Switches
        • Stroke Sensor
        • Switches
        • Tires
        • Tone Ring
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Traction Control System (TCS)
        • Transfer Tubes
        • Vacuum Boosters
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Valves
        • Wear Indicator
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheel Cylinders
        • Wiring Harnesses
        • Yaw Rate Sensor
      • Brake System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
      • Routine Inspection Reference Guide
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Maintenance Overview
          • Antifreeze/Coolant
          • Visual Inspection
          • Radiator Cap Test
          • Engine Fan
          • Cooling System Power Flush And Refill
          • Belts (Except Timing Belts)
          • Belt TENSIONER
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid Exchange & Filter Replacement
          • Engine Oil
          • Air Filters
          • Cabin Air Filter
          • Brake Fluid
          • Battery
          • Battery Cables
          • Power Steering
          • Power Steering Fluid
          • Wiper Blades
        • Routine Inspection CHECKSHEET
        • Routine Inspection - UICS
          • Brake Systems
            • Notes
            • Brake Fluid
            • Bulbs And LEDS
            • Hoses
            • Lenses
            • Lug Nut
            • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
            • Parking Brake Cable
            • Vacuum Hoses
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
          • Drivetrain And Transmission
            • Notes
            • Automatic Transmission Fluid
            • Clutch Master Cylinders
            • Cooler Lines
            • Coolers
            • Differential Fluid
            • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Filters And Screens
            • Fluids And Lubricants
            • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
            • Hydraulic Fluid
            • Lubricants
            • Manual Transmission Fluid
            • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
            • Transfer Case Fluid
            • Vacuum Hoses
          • Electrical Systems
            • Batteries
            • Battery Cables
            • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
            • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
            • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
            • Ground Cables And Straps
            • Ground Straps
            • Lenses
            • Sealed Beams
            • Washer Pumps
            • Wiper Arms And Blades
            • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
            • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
          • Engine Performance And Maintenance
            • Notes
            • Accessory Belts
            • Air Filter Elements
            • Air Filter Gaskets
            • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
            • Air Pump Belts
            • Batteries
            • Battery Connectors
            • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
            • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
            • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
            • Coolant Recovery Tanks
            • Coolant
            • Distributor Caps
            • Distributor Rotors
            • Engine Cooling Systems
            • Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
            • Engine Oil
            • Fuel Filters
            • Fuel Injector Cleaning
            • Fuel Injectors
            • Fuel System Cleaning Service
            • Hose Clamps
            • Hose Connectors
            • Hose Couplers
            • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
            • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
            • Intake Cleaning
            • O2 Sensors
            • PCV Breather Elements
            • PCV Valves
            • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
            • Spark Plugs
            • Thermostats And Housings
            • Throttle Body Cleaning
            • Timing Belts
            • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
          • Exhaust Systems
            • Notes
            • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
          • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning Systems
            • Notes
            • Belts
            • Cabin Air Filters
            • Coolant
            • Evaporator Drain Tubes
            • Evaporator Filters
            • In-Line Filters
            • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
          • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
            • Notes
            • Hydraulic Hoses
            • Power Steering Belts
            • Power Steering Fluid
            • Power Steering Hoses
            • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
            • Strut Rods
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
            • Tire Pressure Sensors
            • Tires
            • Valve Stems
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
      • Wheel & Tire Supplement
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
        • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
        • Wheel & Tire - UICS
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • Tire Pressure Sensors
          • Tires
          • Wheel Alignment
          • Wheel Attachment Hardware
          • Wheels (Rims)
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Check Lists
    • Symptom Check List Worksheet - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose
        • Notes
        • Why Use the Symptom Check List Worksheets?
        • Making the Worksheets a Part of Your Normal Routine
      • Symptom Check List Worksheets
        • Condensed Version - All On One Page
        • Full Version - All On Four Pages
        • Individual System-Based Check Lists
  • Computer Relearn Procedures
    • Introduction
      • Notes
      • Engine Controls
    • Powertrain Control Module
    • Programming
      • Notes
      • Diamante, Eclipse, GALANT, Montero & Montero Sport
        • Introduction
        • Key Id Registration (Using MUT-II Scan Tool)
        • Key Id Registration (Using MUT-III Scan Tool)
  • OBD-II Drive Cycles
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Drive Cycle Index
    • Drive Cycle Procedures
      • 1996 3000GT
      • 1996 Eclipse & Eclipse SPYDER
        • Notes
        • Catalytic Converter Monitor (P0420)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Monitor (P0130, P0136)
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Monitor (P0400)
        • Fuel Trim Monitor (P0170)
        • Other Monitoring
      • 1996-98 GALANT
        • Notes
        • Catalytic Converter Monitor (P0420, P0421)
        • Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Monitor (P0442, P0450, P0455)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Monitor (P0130, P0136)
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Monitor (P0400)
        • Fuel Trim Monitor (P0170)
        • Other Monitors
      • 1996-2000 Montero
        • Notes
        • Catalytic Converter Monitor (P0420, P0421, P0431)
        • Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Monitor (P0442, P0450, P0455)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Monitor (P0130, P0136, P0150, P0156)
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Monitor (P0400)
        • Fuel Trim Monitor (P0170, P0173)
        • Other Monitors
      • 1997 3000GT
        • Notes
        • Catalytic Converter Monitor (P0421, P0431)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Monitor (P0130, P0136, P0150, P0156)
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Monitor (P0400)
        • Fuel Trim Monitor (P0170, P0173)
        • Monitoring Of The Other Devices
      • 1997-1999 Eclipse 2.4L
        • Notes
        • Catalytic Converter Monitor (P0420, P0421)
        • Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Monitor (P0442, P0450, P0455)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Monitor (P0130, P0136)
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Monitor (P0400)
        • Fuel Trim Monitor (P0170)
        • Other Monitoring
      • 1997-99 Eclipse SPYDER With 2.0L Turbo And 2.4L
        • Notes
        • Catalytic Converter Monitor (P0420 & P0421)
        • Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Monitor (P0442, P0450, P0455)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Monitor (P0130, P0136)
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Monitor (P0400)
        • Fuel Trim Monitor (P0170)
        • Other Monitoring
      • 1997 Mirage 1.5L & 1.8L
        • Notes
        • Catalytic converter monitor (P0420, P0421)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Monitor (P0130, P0136)
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Monitor (P0400)
        • Fuel Trim Monitor (P0170)
        • Other Monitors
      • 1997-2000 MONTERO SPORT, 1998-99 3000GT, 1998-2001 Diamante, 1999-2000 GALANT & 1998-2000 MIRAGE
        • Catalytic Converter Monitor (P0420, P0421, & P0431)
        • EVAP System Leak Monitor (P0442, P0450 & P0455)
        • EGR Monitor (P0400)
        • Fuel Trim Monitor (P0170 & P0173)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Monitor (P0130, P0136, P0150 & P0156)
        • Other Monitor
      • 2000 Eclipse
        • Catalytic Converter Monitor
        • EVAP System Leak Monitor
        • EGR Monitor
        • Fuel Trim Monitor
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Monitor
        • Other Monitor
      • 2001 Eclipse & Eclipse SPYDER
        • Catalytic Converter Monitor
        • EVAP System Leak Monitor
        • EGR Monitor
        • Fuel Trim Monitor
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Monitor
        • Other Monitor
      • 2001 GALANT, 2004-05 Eclipse, Eclipse SPYDER, Lancer SPORTBACK, Montero Sport
        • Notes
        • Procedure 1 - Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Monitor
          • Drive cycle pattern
          • Inspection conditions
          • Test procedure
        • Procedure 2 - Fuel Trim Monitor
          • Drive cycle pattern
          • Inspection conditions
          • Test procedure
        • Procedure 3 - Catalytic Converter Monitor
          • Drive cycle pattern
          • Inspection conditions
          • Test procedure
        • Procedure 4 - Heated Oxygen Sensor Monitor
          • Drive cycle pattern
          • Inspection conditions
          • Test procedure
        • Procedure 5 - Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) System Monitor
          • Drive cycle pattern
          • Inspection conditions
          • Test procedure
        • PROCEDURE 6 - OTHER MONITOR (main Components, Sensors And Switches, Wire Breakage And Short Circuit)
          • Drive cycle pattern
          • Inspection conditions
          • Test procedure
      • 2001-02 Mirage
        • Notes
        • Catalytic Converter Monitor (P0421)
        • Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Monitor (P0441, P0442, P0451, P0452, P0453, P0455)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Monitor (P0133, P0139)
        • Fuel Trim Monitor (P0171, P0172)
        • Other Monitors
      • 2001 Montero
        • Notes
        • Pattern 1
          • Drive cycle pattern
          • Inspection conditions
          • Test procedure
        • Pattern 2
          • Inspection Condition
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 3
          • Drive cycle pattern
          • Inspection conditions
          • Test procedure
        • Pattern 4
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 5
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 6
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Condition
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 7
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 8
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 9
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 10
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 11
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 12
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 13
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 14
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 15
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 16
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
      • 2001 Montero Sport
        • Catalytic Converter Monitor
        • EVAP System Leak Monitor
        • EGR Monitor
        • Fuel Trim Monitor
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Monitor
        • Other Monitor
      • 2002-04 Diamante
        • Catalytic Converter Monitor
        • EVAP System Leak Monitor
        • EGR Monitor
        • Fuel Trim Monitor
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Monitor
        • Other Monitors
      • 2002-03 Eclipse
        • Catalytic Converter Monitor
        • EVAP System Leak Monitor
        • EGR Monitor
        • Fuel Trim Monitor
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Monitor
        • Other Monitor
      • 2002-03 GALANT & Montero Sport
        • Catalytic Converter Monitor
        • EVAP System Leak Monitor
        • EGR Monitor
        • Fuel Trim Monitor
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Monitor
        • Other Monitor
      • 2002-03 Lancer, Montero & 2003 Outlander
        • Notes
        • Pattern 1
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 2
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 3
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 4
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 5
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 6
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 7
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 8
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 9
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 10
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 11
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 12
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 13
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 14
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 15
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 16
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 17
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 18
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 19
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 20
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 21
          • Test Procedure
      • 2004-05 Endeavor, GALANT, Lancer, Montero & Outlander
        • Notes
        • Pattern 1
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 2
          • Inspection Condition
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 3
          • Drive cycle pattern
          • Inspection conditions
          • Test procedure
        • Pattern 4
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 5
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 6
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 7
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Condition
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 8
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 9
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 10
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 11
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 12
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 13
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 14
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 15
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 16
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 17
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 18
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 19
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 20
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 21
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
      • 2006-07 Eclipse, 07 Eclipse SPYDER, 2006-07 Endeavor, 2006 GALANT, 2007 GALANT 3.8L, 2006 Lancer 2.0L, 2007 Lancer
        • Notes
        • Pattern 1
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 2
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 3
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 4
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 5
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 6
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 7
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 8
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 9
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 10
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 11
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 12
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 13
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 14
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 15
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 16
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 17
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 18
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 19
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 20
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 21
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 22
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
      • 2006 Lancer 2.4L, Lancer Evolution, Lancer SPORTBACK, Montero & Outlook
        • Notes
        • Pattern 1
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 2
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 3
          • Inspection Condition
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 4
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 5
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 6
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 7
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 8
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 9
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 10
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 11
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 12
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 13
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 14
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 15
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 16
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 17
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 18
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 19
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 20
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 21
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 22
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 23
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
      • 2007 GALANT 2.4L, Outlander
        • Notes
        • Pattern 1
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 2
          • Inspection Condition
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 3
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 4
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 5
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 6
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 7
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 8
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 9
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 10
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 11
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 12
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 13
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 14
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 15
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 16
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 17
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 18
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 19
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 20
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 21
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 22
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 23
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 24
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 25
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
      • 2007-09 Raider
        • Notes
        • Monitor Preliminary Checks
        • Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection with Purge Monitor
        • Catalyst / O2 Monitor
        • EGR Monitor
        • O2 Sensor Heater Monitor
        • Misfire Monitor
      • 2008-10 Eclipse, Eclipse SPYDER, Endeavor, GALANT, Lancer & Outlander
        • Notes
        • Pattern 1
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 2
          • Inspection Condition
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 3
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 4
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 5
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 6
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 7
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 8
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 9
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 10
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 11
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 12
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 13
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 14
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 15
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 16
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 17
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 18
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 19
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 20
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 21
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 22
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 23
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 24
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 25
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 26
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 27
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
      • 2011-12 Eclipse, Endeavor, GALANT
        • Notes
        • Pattern 1
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 2
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 3
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 4
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 5
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 6
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 7
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 8
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 9
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 10
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 11
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 12
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 13
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 14
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 15
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 16
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 17
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 18
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 19
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 20
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 21
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 22
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 23
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 24
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 25
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
      • 2011-12 Lancer 2.0L W/O Turbo & 2.4L & Outlander 2.4L & Outlander Sport
        • Notes
        • Pattern 1
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 2
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 3
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 4
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 5
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 6
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 7
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 8
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 9
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 10
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 11
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 12
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 13
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 14
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 15
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 16
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 17
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 18
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 19
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 20
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 21
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 22
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 23
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
      • 2011-12 Lancer 2.0L Turbo
        • Notes
        • Pattern 1
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 2
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 3
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 4
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 5
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 6
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 7
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 8
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 9
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 10
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 11
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 12
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 13
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 14
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 15
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 16
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 17
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 18
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 19
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 20
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 21
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 22
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 23
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
      • 2011-12 OUTLANTER 3.0L
        • Notes
        • Pattern 1
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 2
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 3
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 4
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 5
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 6
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 7
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 8
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 9
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 10
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 11
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 12
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 13
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 14
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 15
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 16
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 17
          • Drive Cycle Pattern
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 18
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 19
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 20
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 21
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 22
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
        • Pattern 23
          • Inspection Conditions
          • Test Procedure
  • Driveline/Axles
    • Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Unrelated Noises
      • Non-Drive Axle Noises
      • Gear Noise
      • Chuckle
      • Knock
      • Clunk
      • Bearing Whine
      • Bearing Rumble
      • Chatter On Turns
      • Axle Shaft Noise
      • Vibration
    • Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Inspection
        • Notes
        • Gear Tooth Contact Pattern
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Gear Backlash & Pinion Shim Changes
    • Map - Drive Train & Transmission
      • Drive Train & Transmission Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Drivetrain And Transmission
        • Notes
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Assemblies/CVTS
        • Automatic Transmission Fluid
        • Axles
        • Bearings And Races
        • Bell Cranks
        • Bell Housings
        • Bushings (External)
        • Cables (Speedometer)
        • Cables (TV, Detent And Shift)
        • Carrier Bearings
        • Clutch Cables And Cable Housings
        • Clutch Discs (Manual Transmissions)
        • Clutch Forks
        • Clutch Linkages (Mechanical)
        • Clutch Master Cylinders
        • Clutch Pedals
        • Clutch Pivots
        • Clutch Pressure Plates
        • Clutch Release Bearings
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Concentric)
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Conventional Or External)
        • Companion Flanges
        • Connectors
        • Cooler Bypass Valves
        • Cooler Lines
        • Coolers
        • CV Joints
        • Differential And Final Drive Assemblies
        • Differential Fluid
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks (Fluid Level Indicators)
        • Dowel Pins, Guides And Pilot Holes
        • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Drive Shaft Flanges
        • Drive Shafts And Half Shafts
        • Dust Boots
        • Engine Mounts
        • Exciter Rings
        • Filler Tubes
        • Filters And Screens
        • Flanges
        • Flex Plates
        • Fluid Level Indicators
        • Fluids And Lubricants
        • Flywheels
        • Force Motors
        • Gaskets
        • Guides
        • Half Shafts
        • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
        • Housings (Bell, Case, Tail(Extension) And Auxiliary)
        • Hydraulic Fluid
        • Intermediate Shaft Support Bearings
        • Key Interlock Systems
        • Limited Slips
        • Lines
        • Linkages (External)
        • Locking Hub Assemblies
        • Locking Hub Control Knobs
        • Lubricants
        • Manual Transmission Fluid
        • Manual Transmission/Transaxle Assemblies
        • Metal Clad Seals
        • METALASTIC Joints
        • Modulator Pins
        • Modulators
        • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
        • Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Oil Pans
        • Pans
        • Pilot Holes
        • Pressure Plates
        • Pressure Switches
        • Races
        • Rubber Joints (METALASTIC)
        • Screens
        • Seals (Metal Clad)
        • Seals
        • Selector Interlock Systems
        • Sensors
        • Servos
        • Shift Interlock Systems (Selector And Key Interlock Systems)
        • Side Covers
        • Slip Yokes
        • Solenoids
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Speedometer- Driven Gear Housing
        • Speedometer/Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Speedometer/Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Speedometers/Odometers (Electronic)
        • Switches
        • Tone Wheels
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Torque Converters
        • Transaxle Mounts
        • Transducers (Transmission)
        • Transfer Case Assemblies
        • Transfer Case Fluid
        • Transmission Coolers
        • Transmission Mounts
        • Transmission Pans
        • Transmission Range Indicators (PRNDL)
        • Tubes
        • Universal Joints (CARDAN Or Cross Type)
        • Vacuum Controls
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Vacuum Motors
        • Vacuum-Operated Switches
        • Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Vents
        • Vibration Dampers
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Speed Sensors
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
        • Yokes And Slip Yokes
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • All Models
  • DTC Index
    • Engine Performance DTCS
  • Electrical
    • Map - Electrical Systems
      • Electrical Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Actuator Motors (Electric)
        • Actuator Motors (Vacuum)
        • Air Bags
        • Alternators And Generators
        • Amplifiers
        • Antennas
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Cables
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belts
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
        • Cd Players
        • Cigarette Lighter Assemblies
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Clutch Switches
        • Connectors
        • Control Modules
        • Cruise Control Brake Switches
        • Cruise Control Cables
        • Cruise Control Clutch Switches
        • Cruise Control Linkages And Cables
        • Cruise Control Reservoirs
        • Cruise Control Tubes
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Dump Release Valves
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And
        • Cruise Control Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Defoggers
        • Defrosters
        • Delays
        • Dimmers
        • Electric Heaters
        • Equalizers
        • Fuse Blocks
        • Fuse Boxes And Blocks
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gauges
        • Generators
        • Ground Cables And Straps
        • Ground Straps
        • Headlight Adjusters
        • Heating Elements (Defrosters, Defoggers, Electric Heaters And Seats)
        • Horns And Sirens
        • Ignition Switches
        • Indicator Lights
        • Keyless Entry Keypads And Transmitters
        • Keyless Entry Transmitters
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Microphones
        • Mirrors (ELECTROCHROMATIC And Heated)
        • Motors
        • Neutral Safety Switches
        • Odometers, Speedometers And Tachometers (Cable Driven)
        • Odometers
        • Power Distribution Center
        • Pulleys
        • Receivers, Amplifiers, Equalizers And Sub-Woofer Volume Controls
        • Relay Boxes
        • Relays
        • Sealed Beams
        • Seat Heaters
        • Security Alarm Sensors
        • Sirens
        • Solenoids
        • Speakers And Microphones
        • Speedometer And Tachometer Linkages And Cables
        • Speedometer Cables
        • Speedometers
        • Starters
        • Sub-Woofer Volume Control
        • Switches
        • Tachometer Cables
        • Tachometers
        • Tape Players And Cd Players
        • TENSIONERS
        • Timers
        • Transceivers
        • Transducers
        • Vacuum Accumulators (Reservoirs)
        • Voltage Regulators
        • Washer Fluid Level Senders
        • Washer Pumps
        • Wiper Arms And Blades
        • Wiper Blades
        • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
        • Wiper Linkages
        • Wiper Nozzles
        • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
  • Engine
    • Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Engine Identification
      • Inspection Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Magnetic Particle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Magnaflux & Magnaglo
        • Penetrant Inspection
          • Notes
          • Zyglo
          • Dye Check
        • Ultrasonic Inspection
        • X-Ray Inspection
        • Pressure Testing
      • Cleaning Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Bead Blasting
        • Chemical Cleaning
      • Component Cleaning
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Sheet Metal Parts
        • Intake & Exhaust Manifolds
      • Cylinder Head Replacement
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Valve Adjustment
      • Cylinder Head Overhaul
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cylinder Head Disassembly
        • Cylinder Head Cleaning & Inspection
        • Valve Springs
        • Valve Guide
          • Notes
          • Measuring Valve Guide Clearance
          • Reaming Valve Guide
          • Replacing Valve Guide
        • Valves & Valve Seats
          • Notes
          • Valve Grinding
          • Valve Lapping
          • Valve Seat Grinding
          • Valve Seat Replacement
          • Valve Seat Concentricity
        • Cylinder Head Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Valve Stem Installed Height
        • Valve Stem Oil Seals
          • Notes
          • Replacement (On-Vehicle)
        • Valve Spring Installed Height
        • Rocker Arms & Assemblies
          • Notes
          • Rocker Studs
          • Rocker Arms & Shafts
        • Push Rods
        • Lifters
          • Notes
          • Hydraulic Lifters
          • Mechanical Lifters
      • Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Ridge Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Cleaning
          • Inspection
        • Piston & Cylinder Bore Fit
        • Assembling Piston & Connecting Rod
        • Checking Piston Ring Clearances
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Installation
        • Connecting Rod Side Clearance
        • Main & Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance
          • Notes
          • Plastigage Method
          • Micrometer & Telescopic Gauge Method
      • Crankshaft & Main Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Installation
        • Crankshaft End Play
          • Notes
          • Dial Indicator Method
          • Feeler Gauge Method
        • Cylinder Block
          • Notes
          • Block Cleaning
          • Block Inspection
          • Cylinder Bore Inspection
          • Cylinder Honing
          • Deck Warpage
          • Deck Height
          • Main Bearing Bore & Alignment
          • Expansion Plug Removal
          • Expansion Plug Installation
          • Oil Gallery Plug Removal
          • Oil Gallery Plug Installation
      • Camshaft
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Camshaft Bearings
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Camshaft Installation
        • Camshaft End Play
      • Timing Chains & Belts
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Chains
        • Timing Belts
        • Tension Adjustment
      • Timing Gears
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Gear Backlash & RUNOUT
        • Rear Main Oil Seal Installation
          • Notes
          • One-Piece Type Seal
          • Rope Type Seal
          • Split-Rubber Type Seal
      • Oil Pump
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Rotor Type
        • Gear Type
      • Break-In Procedure
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Engine Pre-Oiling
        • Initial Start-Up
        • Camshaft
        • Piston Rings
        • Final Adjustments
    • General Cooling System Service - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Maintenance
        • Draining
        • Flushing
          • Notes
          • Radiator
          • Engine Block
        • Refilling
      • Testing
        • Thermostat
        • Pressure Testing
          • Notes
          • Radiator Cap
          • Cooling System
  • Engine Performance
    • Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Introduction
      • Handling Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
      • Checking Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
    • Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Where Does DRIVEABILITY Diagnosis Start?
        • Perform Basic Inspection
        • Check For Trouble Codes
        • Diagnose Symptom
        • Test System
    • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
      • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
    • Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance
        • Notes
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Accessory Belts
        • Accessory Pulleys
        • Air Conditioning Cycling Switches
        • Air Conditioning Pressure Sensors
        • Air Ducts And Tubes
        • Air Filter Elements
        • Air Filter Gaskets
        • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
        • Air Fuel Ratio Sensors
        • Air Injection Control Solenoids
        • Air Plenums
        • Air Pump Belts
        • Air Pumps (Electric Driven)
        • Air Tubes
        • Aspirator, Check And DECEL Valves
        • Baffles
        • Ballast Primary Supply Resistor Wires
        • Ballast Resistors And Primary Supply Resistors
        • Barometric Pressure Sensors
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Connectors
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
        • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
        • Belt-Driven Air Pumps
        • Boost Control Mechanism
        • Camshaft Position Sensors
        • Carburetors And Chokes
        • Casting Core Plugs And Expansion Plugs
        • Charge Air Coolers ""INTERCOOLERS"" (CAC)
        • Check Valves
        • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Chokes
        • Clutch Pedal Position Switches
        • Cold Start Injectors
        • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
        • Connectors
        • Coolant Recovery Tanks
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Motor Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Relays And Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Resistors
        • Cooling Fan Motor Sensors And Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motor Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Crankshaft Position Sensors
        • Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
        • Cylinder Head Assemblies
        • DECEL Valves
        • Deflectors
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks And Tubes
        • Distributor Advances And Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Boots And Shields
        • Distributor Caps
        • Distributor Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Rotors
        • Distributor Shields
        • Distributors
        • Early Fuel Evaporation Valves (Heat Riser Assemblies)
        • EGR Coolers
        • EGR Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Intake And Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Plates And Coolers
        • Electronic Spark Control Modules
        • Electronic Transmission Control Devices
        • Electronic Transmission Feedback Devices
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
        • Engine Cooling Systems
        • Engine Covers (Oil Pan, Valve Cover, Timing Cover)
        • Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Engine Oil Canisters
        • Engine Oil Coolers (External)
        • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
        • Engine Oil Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Pressure Gauges (Mechanical)
        • Engine Oil
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Filters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Purge Devices
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canisters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Feedback Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Feedback Devices
        • Expansion Plugs
        • Fan Control Sensor
        • Fuel Accumulators And Dampers
        • Fuel And Cold Start Injectors
        • Fuel Caps
        • Fuel Dampers
        • Fuel Delivery Check Valves
        • Fuel Distributors (BOSCH Cis)
        • Fuel Filler Necks And RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel Filters
        • Fuel Injector Cleaning
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Level Senders
        • Fuel Pressure Regulators
        • Fuel Pumps (In-Tank, External, Electrical Or Mechanical)
        • Fuel Rails
        • Fuel RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel System Cleaning Service
        • Fuel Tanks
        • Fuel
        • Gaskets
        • Grommets (Valve Cover)
        • Harmonic Dampers
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Hose Clamps
        • Hose Connectors
        • Hose Couplers
        • Hoses And Tube Couplers, Connectors And Clamps
        • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
        • Housings
        • Idle Air Controls
        • Idle Speed Control Actuators
        • Ignition Boots
        • Ignition Coil Towers
        • Ignition Coils
        • Ignition Control Modules (ICM)
        • Ignition Switches
        • Ignition Terminals
        • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
        • Inertia Fuel Shut-Off Switches
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensors
        • Intake Cleaning
        • Intake Manifolds
        • In-Tank Fuel Strainers
        • INTERCOOLERS
        • Knock Sensors
        • Liquid Vapor Separators
        • Long Block Assemblies
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensors
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensors
        • Metal Air Manifolds And Pipes
        • Metal Air Pipes
        • Mix Control Solenoids
        • Motor Mounts
        • O2 Sensors
        • Oil Pans
        • Oil Pressure Sending Units
        • Oil Pump Pick-Up Screens
        • Oil Pumps
        • O-Rings, Gaskets, Seals And Spring Locks
        • Park Neutral Position Switches
        • PCV Breather Elements
        • PCV Orifices
        • PCV Valves
        • Pick-Up Assemblies (Includes Magnetic, Hall Effect And Optical)
        • Power Steering Pressure Sensors
        • Powertrain Control Modules (Pcm) And Prom
        • Powertrain Control Prom
        • Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Blades
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiators
        • Roll Over Valves
        • Sealing Compounds
        • Seals
        • Secondary Air Injection System Management Devices
        • Sensors
        • Short Block Assemblies
        • Shrouds, Baffles And Deflectors
        • Spark Plugs
        • Spring Locks
        • Super Chargers
        • Switches
        • Thermal Vacuum Valves
        • Thermostatic Air Door Assemblies
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Throttle Bodies
        • Throttle Body Cleaning
        • Throttle Cables
        • Throttle Linkages And Cables
        • Throttle Position Sensors
        • Throttle Position Switches
        • Timing Belt Sprockets
        • Timing Belts
        • Timing Covers
        • Torque Struts
        • Transmission Range Switches
        • Tube Clamps
        • Tube Connectors
        • Tube Couplers
        • Tubes
        • Turbo Chargers
        • Vacuum Connections
        • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
        • Vacuum Regulator Solenoids
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valve Covers
        • Vehicle Speed Senors
        • Volume Air Flow Sensors
        • Waste Gate And Boost Control Mechanisms
        • Waste Gate Control Solenoids
        • Water Pumps (Electric)
        • Water Pumps (Non-Electric)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • General Information
      • Testing For Parasitic Load
        • Notes
        • CHRYSLER Ignition Off Draw (IOD) Test
        • Test Procedure Using Test Switch
        • Intermittent Parasitic Load Problems
        • Diode Check & Solenoid Test
        • Quad Driver Test
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
    • Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose Of This Article
        • Notes
        • Scope Of This Article
      • Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
        • Introduction
        • Overview Of NOID Light
          • Notes
          • Use the Right Noid Light
        • Overview Of DVOM
          • Notes
          • Checking Injector Resistance
          • Checking Available Voltage At the Injector
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Built-In Function
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Dwell Or Duty
          • How A Duty Cycle Meter and Dwell Meter Work
          • Strengths of Dwell/Duty Meter
          • Weaknesses of Dwell/Duty Meter
      • The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
        • Notes
        • Overview
        • Voltage Controlled Circuit ("Saturated Switch")
        • Current Controlled Circuit ("Peak & Hold")
      • The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
      • Interpreting Injector Waveforms
        • Notes
        • Interpreting A Voltage Controlled Pattern
        • Interpreting A Current Controlled Pattern
      • Current Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
      • Voltage Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
  • Map - Exhaust Systems
    • Exhaust Systems
      • Notes
      • Map Standards Of Service
      • The Map Process - Overview
      • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Catalytic Converters
      • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
      • Exhaust Connections
      • Hangers
      • Heat Risers (Mechanical EFE Devices)
      • Heat Shields
      • Manifolds (Cast And Tube Type)
      • Mechanical EFE Devices
      • Muffler Valve
      • Mufflers And Resonators
    • Reason Code Explanation
  • Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
    • Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accumulators
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Air Conditioning Fittings
        • Air Conditioning Hoses
        • Air Conditioning Metal Lines
        • Air Control Doors
        • Air Dams (External)
        • Air Distribution System
        • Belts
        • Blend Doors
        • Blower Fans (Blower Wheel Or Squirrel Cage)
        • Blower Motors
        • Blower Resistors
        • Blower Switches
        • Cabin Air Filters
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Compressor Clutch Assemblies
        • Compressors
        • Condenser Air Seals
        • Condenser Fan Motors
        • Condensers
        • Connectors
        • Control Cables
        • Control Heads (Function Selectors)
        • Control Linkages
        • Control Modules
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Blades
        • Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Evaporator Drain Tubes
        • Evaporator Filters
        • Evaporator Pressure Regulators (EPRS)
        • Evaporators
        • Expansion Valves
        • Function Selectors
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gaskets
        • Heater Cases
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Heater Hoses
        • High Pressure Relief Valves (HPRV)
        • Idlers
        • In-Line Filters
        • Metal Fittings
        • Metal Lines
        • Mix And Air Control Doors (Blend Doors)
        • ORIFACE Tubes
        • O-Rings
        • Pilot-Operated Absolutes (POAS)
        • Plenums
        • Pressure Control Valves
        • Pressure Sensors
        • Pulleys
        • Radiators
        • Receiver-DRIERS
        • Refrigerant Oil
        • Refrigerant
        • Relays
        • Seals
        • Service Ports
        • Spring Lock Couplings
        • Suction Throttling Valves (STVS)
        • Switches (Electrical)
        • TENSIONERS
        • Thermistors And Pressure Sensors
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
        • Vacuum Reservoirs
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valves In Receiver (VIRS)
        • Water Pumps (Electric Auxiliary)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Identification
    • CANADIAN Model Cross-Reference
      • * Please Read This First *
      • ACURA
      • ASUNA
      • AUDI
      • BMW
      • CHRYSLER Corp.
        • CHRYSLER
        • Dodge
        • Eagle
        • PLYMOUTH
      • General Motors
        • BUICK
        • CHEVROLET
        • GMC
        • OLDSMOBILE
        • Optima
        • PONTIAC
      • HYUNDAI
      • Jaguar
      • KIA
      • MAZDA
      • MERCEDES-BENZ
      • Mercury
      • MERKUR
      • MITSUBISHI
      • NISSAN
      • RENAULT
      • SATURN
      • Smart
      • SUBARU
      • SUZUKI
      • TOYOTA
      • VOLKSWAGEN
      • VOLVO
      • All Others
  • Metric Conversions
    • Engine Displacement Conversion Table - ECAT
      • Conversion Table
    • Metric Conversions
      • Metric Conversions
        • Notes
        • Length
        • Volume
        • Torque
        • Pressure
      • Conversion Factors
  • OEM General Information
    • General (Body And Chassis)
      • How To Use This Manual
        • Maintenance, Repair And Servicing Explanations
          • Notes
          • On-Vehicle Service
          • Service Procedures
        • Definition Of Terms
          • Standard Value
          • Limit
          • Reference Value
          • Danger, Warning, And Caution
        • Tightening Torque Indication
        • Special Tool Note
        • Abbreviations
        • Explanation Of Manual Contents
      • Troubleshooting Guidelines
        • Verify The Complaint
        • Determine Possible Causes
        • Find The Problem
        • Repair The Problem
        • Verify The Repair
      • How To Use Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points
        • Notes
        • Troubleshooting Contents
        • How To Use The Inspection Procedures
          • Notes
          • Harness Inspection
          • Measures To Take After Replacing The Ecu
        • Connector Measurement Service Points
        • If Inspecting With The Connector Connected
          • Notes
          • Waterproof Connectors
          • Ordinary (non-waterproof) Connectors
        • If Inspecting With The Connector Disconnected
        • Connector Inspection Service Points
          • Visual Inspection
          • Connector Pin Inspection
          • Connector Engagement Inspection
        • How To Cope With Intermittent Malfunctions
          • Notes
          • To Cope With Intermittent Malfunction;
        • Simulation Tests
        • Inspection Service Points For A Blown Fuse
      • Vehicle Identification
        • Vehicle Identification
          • Vehicles Identification Number Location
        • Vehicle Identification Code Chart Plate
        • Vehicle Identification Number List
          • Vehicles For USA
          • Vehicles For CANADA
        • Vehicle Identification Code Plate
        • Vehicle Safety Certification Label
        • Engine Model Stamping
        • Theft Protection
          • Notes
          • Locations
      • Precautions Before Service
        • Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
        • Servicing Electrical System
        • Vehicle Washing
        • Applying Anti-Corrosion Agent Or Other Undercoat Agents
        • Scan Tool (Mut-II)
      • Towing And Hoisting
        • Wrecker Towing Recommendation
          • Front Towing Pickup < Fwd >
          • Front Towing Pickup < AWD >
          • Rear Towing Pickup < Fwd >
          • Towing When Keys Are Not Available
          • Safety Precautions
        • Lifting, Jacking Support Location
          • Floor Jack
          • Post Type
      • General Data And Specifications
        • Notes
        • General Specifications
      • Tightening Torque
      • Lubrication And Maintenance
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Schedules
        • Severe Service
        • Engine Oil
        • Lubricants And Greases
        • Fuel Usage Statement
          • Notes
          • Gasoline Containing Alcohol
          • Gasoline Containing Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (MTBE)
        • Materials Added To Fuel
      • Recommended Lubricants And Lubricant Capacities Table
        • Recommended Lubricants
        • Lubricant Capacity Table
        • Lubricant Selection
          • Engine Oil
            • Notes
            • Oil Viscosity
          • Selection Of Coolant
            • Coolant
      • Scheduled Maintenance Table
        • Scheduled Maintenance Service For Emission Control And Proper Vehicle Performance
        • General Maintenance Service For Proper Vehicle Performance
      • Maintenance Service
        • 1. Fuel System (Tank, Pipe Line And Connection, And Fuel Tank Filler Tube Cap) (Check For Leaks)
        • 2. Fuel Hoses (Check Condition)
        • 3. Air Cleaner Element (Replace)
        • 4. Evaporative Emission Control System (Except Evaporative Emission Canister) (Check For Clogging)
        • 5. Spark Plugs (Replace)
        • 6. Ignition Cables (Replace)
        • 7. Timing Belt (Replace)
        • 8. Drive Belt (For Generator, Water Pump, Power Steering Oil Pump) (Check Condition)
        • 9. Engine Oil (Change)
        • 10. Engine Oil Filter (Replace)
        • 11. A/T Fluid
        • 12. Transfer Oil (Check Oil Level)
        • 13. Engine Coolant (Change)
        • 14. Disc Brake Pads (Inspect For Wear)
        • 15.Rear Drum Brake Linings And Rear Wheel Cylinders (Inspect For Wear And Leaks)
        • 16. Brake Hoses (Check For Deterioration Or Leaks)
        • 17. Ball Joint And Steering Linkage Seals (Inspect For Grease Leaks And Damage)
        • 18. Drive Shaft Boots (Inspect For Grease Leaks And Damage)
        • 19. Rear Axle Oil (Check Oil Level)
          • Rear differential Oil Check
        • 20. SRS Air Bag (Inspect For SRS System)
          • Notes
          • SRS Warning Light Check
          • SRS Component Visual Check
          • Front Impact Sensors
          • Side Impact Sensors
          • Replace The Side Impact Sensor If It Fails The Visual Check
          • SRS Air Bag Control Unit (SRS-ECU)
          • Air Bag Module, Steering Wheel and Clock Spring
          • Front Seatback Assembly with Side-airbag Module
          • Seat belt with pre-tensioner
          • Wiring Harness
        • 21. Exhaust System (Connections Portion Of Muffler, Muffler Pipes And Converter Heat Shields) (Check And Service As Required)
        • 22. Tires (Rotate)
      • Main Sealant And Adhesive Table
    • General (Electrical)
      • Harness Connector Inspection
        • Connector Continuity And Voltage Test
        • Improper Terminal Engagement Check
        • Connector Terminal Engagement And Disengagement
          • Notes
          • Computer Connector
        • Round Waterproof Connector
        • Rectangular Waterproof Connector
        • Injector Connector
      • How To Diagnose
        • How To Diagnose
        • Troubleshooting Steps
        • Information For Diagnosis
        • Inspection
        • Inspection Instruments
        • Checking Switches
        • Checking Relays
        • Checking Fuses
        • Cautions In Event Of Blown Fuse
        • Cable And Wire Check
        • Battery Handling
        • General Electrical System Check
    • How To Use The Engine Performance Section
      • * Please Read This First *
      • How To Use The Engine Performance Section
      • Application
        • Notes
        • Introduction/Engine/VIN Id
      • Emission Applications
        • Notes
        • Emission Application Tables
      • Specifications
        • Notes
        • Service & Adjustment Specifications
      • Adjustment
        • Notes
        • On-Vehicle Adjustments
      • Theory & Operation
      • Testing & Diagnostics
        • Notes
        • Basic Diagnostic Procedures/Basic Testing
        • Self-Diagnostics/Tests W/Codes
        • Trouble Shooting - No Codes/Tests W/O Codes
        • System & Component Testing
      • Pin Voltage Charts
      • Sensor Range Charts
        • Notes
        • Sensor Operating Range Charts
      • Vacuum Hose Diagram(S)
      • Removal, Overhaul & Installation
      • Wiring Diagrams - Engine Performance
        • Notes
        • 2002 & Earlier
        • 2003 & Later
  • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
    • Emissions Maintenance Reminder
      • Notes
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset Procedure
    • Maintenance Service Reminder
      • Notes
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Note
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Notes
        • Service Reminder Reset
        • How To Set The Reminder Schedule
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Notes
        • Service Reminder Reset
        • How To Set The Reminder Schedule
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Reset Procedure
        • Setting The Service Reminder Schedule
    • Timing Chain Maintenance Reminder
      • Notes
      • Timing Chain Maintenance Reminder Reset Procedure
        • Description
        • Learned Value Read & Save And Write Learned Value (Changed ECU)
        • Learned Value Reset
        • Test/Limit Value Readout
    • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
      • Notes
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Notes
        • Sensor Registration
  • Restraints
    • Air Bag And Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Component Inspection & Replacement Tables
      • ACURA (1988-04)
      • DAEWOO (1999-02)
      • HONDA (1991-04)
      • HYUNDAI (1994-04)
      • INFINITI (1990-04)
      • ISUZU (1990-04)
      • KIA (1995-05)
      • LEXUS (1990-04)
      • MAZDA (1990-04)
      • MITSUBISHI (1990-04)
      • NISSAN (1989-04)
      • Scion (2004)
      • SUBARU (1992-04)
      • SUZUKI (1995-04)
      • TOYOTA (1990-04)
    • Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
      • Special Care During Mechanical Repairs
      • ACURA
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • Disabling Air Bag System (MDX)
          • Activating Air Bag System (MDX)
          • Disabling Air Bag System (RSX)
          • Activating Air Bag System (RSX)
          • Disabling Air Bag System (3.2CL & 3.5RL)
          • Activating Air Bag System (3.2CL & 3.5RL)
          • Disabling Air Bag System (3.2TL)
          • Activating Air Bag System (3.2TL)
      • AUDI
        • System Operation Check
          • Allroad, A4, A6, A8, S4, S8 & TT
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Allroad, A4, A6, A8, S4, S8 & TT
      • BMW
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
      • HONDA
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • Disabling Air Bag System (Accord)
          • Activating Air Bag System (Accord)
          • Disabling Air Bag System (Civic)
          • Activating Air Bag System (Civic)
          • Disabling Air Bag System (CR-V, Insight, Odyssey & S2000)
          • Activating Air Bag System (CR-V, Insight, Odyssey & S2000)
          • Disabling Air Bag System (Element)
          • Activating Air Bag System (Element)
          • Disabling Air Bag System (Pilot)
          • Activating Air Bag System (Pilot)
      • HYUNDAI
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
      • INFINITI
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • Disabling Air Bag System
          • Activating Air Bag System
      • ISUZU
        • Notes
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Disabling System (Axiom, Rodeo & Rodeo Sport)
          • Activating System (Axiom, Rodeo & Rodeo Sport)
          • Supplemental Inflatable Restraint (SIR) Disabling & Enabling Zones (Ascender)
          • Disabling System (Ascender)
          • Activating System (Ascender)
      • Jaguar
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • XJR & XJ8
          • XK Series
          • J-Type
          • X-Type
      • KIA
        • System Operation Check
          • Optima, Magentis (Canadian), Sedona & Sorento
          • Rio & Spectra
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • Optima, Magentis (Canadian), Sedona & Sorento
          • Rio & Spectra
      • Land Rover
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • Disabling Air Bag System
          • Activating Air Bag System
      • LEXUS
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • Disabling Air Bag System
          • Activating Air Bag System
      • MAZDA
        • System Operation Check
          • B Series Pickup & Tribute
          • Mazda6, Millenia, MPV, MX-5 Miata & Protege
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • Disabling System (B Series Pickup)
          • Activating System (B Series Pickup)
          • Disabling Air Bag System (Mazda6, Millenia, MPV, MX-5 Miata, Protege & Protege5)
          • Activating Air Bag System (Mazda6, Millenia, MPV, MX-5 Miata, Protege & Protege5)
          • Disabling System (Tribute)
          • Activating Air Bag System (Tribute)
      • MERCEDES-BENZ
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Disabling Air Bag System
          • Activating Air Bag System
      • MITSUBISHI
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
      • NISSAN
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
      • PORSCHE
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
      • SAAB
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
      • SUBARU
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
      • SUZUKI
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • Disabling Air Bag System (Aerio)
          • Activating Air Bag System (Aerio)
          • Disabling Air Bag System (Grand Vitara, Vitara & XL-7)
          • Activating Air Bag System (Grand Vitara, Vitara & XL-7)
      • TOYOTA
        • Notes
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • Disabling Air Bag System
          • Activating Air Bag System
      • VOLKSWAGEN
        • System Operation Check
          • Cabrio, EuroVan, Golf, GTI, Jetta, New Beetle & Passat
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Cabrio, EuroVan, Golf, GTI, Jetta, New Beetle & Passat
      • VOLVO
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • S40 & V40
          • S60, V70, XC70, XC90 & S80 - Built After Chassis Number 29668
          • S60, V70, XC70, XC90 & S80 - Built Before Chassis Number 29668
  • Specifications Index
    • Common Specs & Procedures
      • Air Conditioning
        • Service Specifications
        • Torque
      • Axle Nut/Hub Nut
      • Battery
        • Service Specifications
      • Brakes
        • Bleeding Sequence
        • Disc Brakes
          • Service Specifications
          • Torque Specifications
      • Charging System
        • Generator
          • Service Specifications
          • Torque Specifications
      • Drive Belts
        • Adjustment
          • Specifications & Procedures
        • Drive Belt Routing
          • Routing Illustrations
      • Engine Cooling
        • General Service Specifications
          • Specifications
        • Radiator Cap Pressure
      • Engine Mechanical
        • Compression
        • Oil Pressure
        • Overhaul
        • Torque
      • Fluid Specifications
      • Flywheel/FLEXPLATE Torque
      • Fuel System
        • Fuel Filter Location
        • Fuel Pressure Specification
          • Specifications
        • Fuel Pressure Test Procedure
        • Fuel Pressure Release Procedure
      • Ignition System
        • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
          • Notes
          • Illustration
        • High Tension Wires
          • Resistance Specifications
          • Wire Routing
        • Ignition Coil
        • Ignition Timing
      • Spark Plugs
        • All Specifications
      • Starting System
        • Starter
        • Torque
      • Wheel Alignment
        • Adjustment Specifications
        • Torque
      • Wheel & Tire
  • Steering
    • Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
      • Steering & Suspension Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Wheel And Tire
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
      • Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
      • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
      • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
        • Notes
        • Active Handling
        • Active Suspension Control Modules
        • Active Variable Ratio Steering
        • Active Yaw Control
        • Adaptive Cruise Control
        • Advance TRAC
        • Air Bags
        • Air Ride Control Modules
        • Air Ride Suspension Torsion Springs (Counter Balancing)
        • Air Ride Suspension
        • Air Ride Tubes
        • Air Shocks And Air Struts
        • Air Spring Valves
        • Air Springs
        • Air Suspension Control Valves
        • Air Suspension DRIERS
        • Axle Acceleration Sensor
        • Ball Joints
        • Body Acceleration Sensor
        • Bushings
        • Center Links
        • Compressors
        • Continuous Damping Control
        • Control Arm Shafts
        • Control Arms
        • Control Modules
        • Distance Regulation Control Module
        • Distance Regulation Sensor
        • Drag Links
        • Dynamic Stability Control
        • Dynamic Stability Traction Control
        • Electronic Ride Control Shocks And Struts
        • Electronic Stability Control
        • Electronic Suspension System
        • Flex Couplers
        • Gaskets
        • Height Sensors
        • Hydraulic Hoses
        • Hydraulic Power Steering Pumps
        • Hydraulic Suspension Hoses
        • Hydraulic Suspension Pumps
        • Idler Arms
        • Intermediate Shaft U-Joints
        • King Pins
        • Modules
        • Pitman Arms
        • Power Steering Belts
        • Power Steering Coolers
        • Power Steering Fluid
        • Power Steering Hoses
        • Power Steering Lines (Steel)
        • Power Steering Pumps - Electric
        • Power Steering Pumps
        • Radar Sensor
        • Radius Arms
        • Relay Rods
        • Relays
        • Sensors
        • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
        • Spindles
        • Springs, Coil, Leaf And Torsion Bars
        • STABILITRAC
        • Stability Management System
        • Steering Angle Sensor
        • Steering Arms
        • Steering Couplers
        • Steering Dampers
        • Steering Gears (Except Rack And Pinion)
        • Steering Gears, Rack And Pinion
        • Steering Knuckles
        • Strike Out Bumpers
        • Strut Bearing Plate Assemblies
        • Strut Rods
        • Suspension Pumps (Hydraulic)
        • Sway Bar Links
        • Sway Bar Mounting Bushings
        • Sway Bars
        • Switches
        • Tie Rod Ends (Inner And Outer)
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • Tire Pressure Sensors
        • Tires
        • Torque Sensor
        • Torsion Springs
        • Track Bar Bushings
        • Track Bars
        • Trailing Arm Bushings
        • Trailing Arms
        • Valve Stems
        • Vehicle Dynamics Control
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
        • Vehicle Stability Assist
        • Vehicle Stability/Skid Control
        • Warning Lamps
        • Wheel Alignment
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheels (Rims)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Pre-Alignment Instructions
        • Notes
        • General Alignment Checks
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Camber
        • Caster
        • Toe-In Adjustment
        • Toe-Out On Turns
        • Steering Axis Inclination
  • Traction Control Disable Procedures
    • Traction Control Disable
  • Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Introduction
• Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
  • General Servicing
    • Cabin Air Filter
      • Removal & Installation
        • Cabin Air Filter
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation (2004-2006)
  • HVAC Control Systems
    • Heater, Air Conditioner And Ventilation
      • General Description
        • Notes
        • Safety Precautions
        • Operation
          • Condenser fan and radiator fan control
          • Compressor control
            • When operating the air conditioning switch
            • When operating the air outlet changeover control knob
            • A/C Compressor Relay ON Conditions
      • Manual A/C Diagnosis
        • Introduction To Heater, Air Conditioning And Ventilation Diagnosis
        • Troubleshooting Strategy
        • Symptom Chart
      • Symptom Procedures
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: When the Ignition Switch is "ON" the A/C does not operate
          • Circuit Operation
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: When the Air Outlet Changeover Control Knob is Moved to Defroster or Defroster/Foot Position, the A/C or the Inside/outside Air Changeover Damper Motor does not operate
          • Circuit Operation
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3: Inside / Outside Air Changeover is not possible
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4: When the A/C is Operating, Temperature Inside the Passenger Compartment does not Decrease (Cool Air is not Emitted)
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 5: Blower Fan and Motor do not Turn
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 6: Blower Air Amount cannot be Changed
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • Inspection Procedure 7: The A/C Indicator Flashes
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 8: Defroster Function does not Operate
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • Inspection Procedure 9: Defogger Timer Function Does Not Operate
          • Circuit Operation
          • Troubleshooting Hints
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 10: Malfunction of the A/C-ECU Power supply system
          • Notes
          • Circuit Operation
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
      • Check At Ecu Terminal
      • Troubleshooting Hint
        • Condenser fan and radiator fan control
      • Special Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Sight Glass Refrigerant Level Test
        • Magnetic Clutch Test
        • Receiver Drier Test
        • Compressor Drive Belt Adjustment
        • Caution Labels
          • Notes
          • Charging
        • Method By Using Refrigerant Recovery And Recycling Unit
        • Discharging System
        • Refilling Of Oil In The A/C System
        • Performance Test
          • Notes
          • Performance Temperature Chart
        • Refrigerant Leak Repair Procedure
          • Lost Charge
          • Low Charge
        • Compressor Noise Check
          • Notes
          • Handling Tubing And Fittings
          • Adjustment
        • Power Relay Check
          • Blower Relay Continuity Check
          • A/C Compressor Relay Continuity Check
          • Fan Control Relay Continuity Check
        • Idle-Up Operation Check
      • Heater Control Assembly And A/C Switch
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Blower Vent Changeover Damper Cable
            • >> B << Air Mix Door Cable Connection
        • Inspection
          • Blower Switch Continuity Check
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly Service Points
            • << A >> Blow Vent Changeover Damper Cable And Air Mix Damper Cable Removal
      • Heater Unit, Heater Core, Blower Assembly And Evaporator Unit
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Flexible Suction Hose And Liquid Pipe B Disconnection
        • Disassembly And Assembly
      • Blower Assembly And Resistor
        • Removal And Installation
        • Inspection
          • Resister Check
          • Blower Fan and Motor Check
          • Outside/Inside Air Selection Damper Control Motor Check
      • Evaporator Assembly
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Flexible Suction Hose, Liquid Pipe B, And The Expansion Disconnection
        • Inspection
          • Air THERMO Sensor Inspection
            • Inlet Side
            • Outlet Side
      • Compressor Assembly And Tension Pulley
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Points
            • << A >> Flexible Suction Hose And Flexible Discharge Hose Disconnection
            • << B >> Drive Belt Removal
            • << C >> Compressor Removal
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Compressor Installation
        • Inspection
          • Compressor Magnetic Clutch Operation Check
          • Cooling Temperature Switch
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly Service Point
            • << A >> Self-Locking Nut Removal
          • Assembly Service Points
            • >> A << Field Core Attachment
            • >> B << Snap Ring Installation
            • >> C << Self-Locking Nut Installation
            • >> D << Air Gap Adjustment
      • Condenser And Condenser Fan Motor
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Flexible Suction Hose And Liquid Pipe A Disconnection
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Condenser Installation
        • Inspection
          • Condenser Fan Motor Check
      • Refrigerant Line
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Hose/Pipe Disconnection
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Suction Hose Installation
      • Ventilators
        • Removal And Installation
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • General Specifications
        • Service Specifications
        • Lubricants
• Maintenance
  • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
    • Emissions Maintenance Reminder
      • Notes
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset Procedure
    • Maintenance Service Reminder
      • Notes
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Note
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Notes
        • Service Reminder Reset
        • How To Set The Reminder Schedule
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Notes
        • Service Reminder Reset
        • How To Set The Reminder Schedule
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Reset Procedure
        • Setting The Service Reminder Schedule
    • Timing Chain Maintenance Reminder
      • Notes
      • Timing Chain Maintenance Reminder Reset Procedure
        • Description
        • Learned Value Read & Save And Write Learned Value (Changed ECU)
        • Learned Value Reset
        • Test/Limit Value Readout
    • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
      • Notes
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Notes
        • Sensor Registration
• Restraints
  • Air Bag, SRS
    • Air Bag Restraint Systems
      • Description & Operation
      • Component Locations
      • System Operation Check
      • Air Bag Safety Precautions
      • Adjustments
        • Centering CLOCKSPRING
      • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
      • Disposal Procedures
        • Notes
        • Deployed Air Bag Or Seat Belt PRETENSIONER
        • UNDEPLOYED Air Bag Or Seat Belt PRETENSIONER
          • Notes
          • On-vehicle Deployment
          • Off-vehicle Deployment
      • Post-Collision Inspection
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Center Console
          • Removal & Installation
        • Driver-Side Air Bag Module & CLOCKSPRING
          • Removal & Installation
        • Front Impact Sensor
          • Removal & Installation
        • Instrument Panel
          • Removal & Installation
        • Passenger-Side Air Bag Module
          • Removal & Installation
        • Seat Belt PRETENSIONER
          • Removal & Installation
        • Side Impact Air Bag Module
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Side Impact Sensor
          • Removal & Installation
        • SRS Electronic Control Unit (SRS Ecu)
          • Removal & Installation
      • Diagnostics
        • Initial SRS Diagnostic Procedure
      • Diagnostic Tests
        • Inspection Procedure 1
        • Inspection Procedure 2
        • DTC 11, 12 & 13: Front Impact Sensor Circuit
        • DTC 14: Analog "G" Sensor System
        • DTC 15, 16, 17: SAFING Sensor Circuit
        • DTC 21: Driver-Side Air Bag Module Short Circuit
        • DTC 22: Driver-Side Air Bag Module Open Circuit
        • DTC 24: Passenger-Side Air Bag Module Short Circuit
        • DTC 25: Passenger-Side Air Bag Module Open Circuit
        • DTC 26: Driver-Side Seat Belt PRETENSIONER Short Circuit
        • DTC 27: Driver-Side Seat Belt PRETENSIONER Open Circuit
        • DTC 28: Passenger-Side Seat Belt PRETENSIONER Short Circuit
        • DTC 29: Passenger-Side Seat Belt PRETENSIONER Open Circuit
        • DTC 31 & 32: SRS Ecu Capacitor
        • DTC 34: SRS Ecu Connector Lock Circuit
        • DTC 35: SRS Ecu Air Bag Deployment
        • DTC 41: IG1 Power Circuit
        • DTC 42: IG1 Power Circuit
        • DTC 43: Air Bag Warning Light Does Not Illuminate
        • DTC 43: Air Bag Warning Light Stays Illuminated
        • DTC 44: Air Bag Warning Light Circuit
        • DTC 45: SRS Ecu A/D Converter Circuit
        • DTC 51 & 52: Driver-Side Air Bag Module
        • DTC 54 & 55: Passenger-Side Air Bag Module
        • DTC 56 & 57: Driver-Side Seat Belt PRETENSIONER
        • DTC 58 & 59: Passenger-Side Seat Belt PRETENSIONER
        • DTC 61: Driver-Side Air Bag Module Short To Voltage
        • DTC 62: Driver-Side Air Bag Module Short To Ground
        • DTC 64: Passenger-Side Air Bag Module Short To Voltage
        • DTC 65: Passenger-Side Air Bag Module Short To Ground
        • DTC 66: Driver-Side Seat Belt PRETENSIONER Short To Voltage
        • DTC 67: Driver-Side Seat Belt PRETENSIONER Short To Ground
        • DTC 68: Passenger-Side Seat Belt PRETENSIONER Short To Voltage
        • DTC 69: Passenger-Side Seat Belt PRETENSIONER Short To Ground
        • DTC 71: Passenger Side Impact Air Bag Module Short Circuit
        • DTC 72: Passenger Side Impact Air Bag Module Open Circuit
        • DTC 73 & 74: Driver Side Impact Air Bag Module
        • DTC 75: Passenger Side Impact Air Bag Module Short To Voltage
        • DTC 76: Passenger Side Impact Air Bag Module Short To Ground
        • DTC 79 & 93: Driver Side Impact Air Bag Module Sensor Communication Circuit
        • DTC 81: Driver Side Impact Air Bag Module Short Circuit
        • DTC 82: Driver Side Impact Air Bag Module Open Circuit
        • DTC 83 & 84: Passenger Side Impact Air Bag Module
        • DTC 85: Driver Side Impact Air Bag Module Short To Voltage
        • DTC 86: Driver Side Impact Air Bag Module Short To Ground
        • DTC 89 & 96: Passenger Side Impact Air Bag Module Sensor Communication Circuit
        • DTC 91: Driver Side Impact Air Bag Module Sensor Power Supply Circuit
        • DTC 92 & 95: Side Impact Air Bag Module Sensor Fault
        • DTC 94: Passenger Side Impact Air Bag Module Sensor Power Supply Circuit
      • Wire Repair
      • Torque Specifications
      • Wiring Diagrams
• Steering
  • Manual Steering
    • General Description
    • Power Steering Diagnosis
      • Introduction To Power Steering Diagnosis
      • Power Steering Diagnosis Troubleshooting Strategy
    • Symptom Chart
    • Symptom Procedures
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: Excessive Play of Steering Wheel
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: Difficult Steering Wheel Operation (Insufficient Power Assist)
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3: Ratting Noise
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4: Shrill Noise
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 5: Squealing Noise
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 6: Hissing Noise
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 7: Droning Noise
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 8: Squeaking Noise
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 9: Vibration
        • Notes
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 10: Oil Leakage from Hose Connection
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 11: Oil Leakage from Hose Assembly
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 13: Oil Leakage from Oil Pump
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 14: Oil Leakage from Steering Gear
        • Diagnosis
    • Special Tools
    • On-Vehicle Service
      • Steering Wheel Free Play Check
      • Steering Angle Check
      • Tie Rod End Ball Joint Breakaway Torque Check
      • Stationary Steering Effort Check
      • Steering Wheel Return To Center Check
      • Drive Belt Tension Check
      • Fluid Level Check
      • Fluid Replacement
      • Power Steering System Air Bleeding
      • Oil Pump Pressure Test
      • Power Steering Pressure Switch Check
      • Tie Rod End Ball Joint Dust Cover Check
    • Steering Wheel
      • Removal And Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal Service Points
          • << A >> Cover Removal
          • << B >> Steering Wheel And Air Bag Module Assembly Removal
    • Steering Shaft
      • Removal And Installation
      • Disassembly And Assembly
        • Notes
        • Disassembly Service Point
          • << A >> Special Bolt Removal
        • Assembly Service Point
          • >> A << Steering Lock Cylinder Assembly/Steering Lock Bracket/Special Bolt Installation
    • Power Steering Gear Box And Linkage
      • Removal And Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal Service Points
          • << A >> Tie Rod End And Knuckle Disconnection
          • << B >> CROSSMEMBER Assembly Removal
      • Inspection
        • Steering Gear Total Pinion Torque Check
        • Tie Rod Swing Resistance Check
        • Tie Rod End Ball Joint Dust Cover Check
      • Disassembly And Assembly
        • Notes
        • Lubrication And Sealing Points
        • Disassembly Service Points
          • << A >> Rack Support Cover Removal
          • << B >> Lower Oil Seal/Pinion And Valve Assembly Removal
          • << C >> Seal Ring Removal
          • << D >> Upper Bearing/Upper Oil Seal Removal
          • << E >> CIRCLIP Removal
          • << F >> Rack Stopper/Rack Bushing/Oil Seal/ORING/Rack Assembly Removal
          • << G >> Lower Bearing Removal
          • << H >> Needle Bearing Removal
          • << I >> Oil Seal Removal
        • Assembly Service Points
          • >> A << Oil Seal Installation
          • >> B << Needle Bearing/Lower Bearing Installation
          • >> C << Rack Assembly Installation
          • >> D << Oil Seal/Rack Bushing Installation
          • >> E << CIRCLIP Installation
          • >> F << Upper Oil Seal/Upper Bearing Installation
          • >> G << Seal Ring Installation
          • >> H << Lower Oil Seal Installation
          • >> I << End Plug Installation
          • >> J << Rack Support Cover/Jam Nut Installation
          • >> K << Total Pinion Torque Adjustment
          • >> L << Tab Washer/Tie Rod Installation
          • >> M << Bellows Band Installation
          • >> N << Tie Rod End/Jam Nut Installation
          • >> O << Gear Mounting Rubber Installation
      • Tie Rod End Ball Joint Dust Cover Replacement
    • Power Steering Oil Pump Assembly
      • Removal And Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal Service Point
          • << A >> Oil Pump Assembly Removal
        • Installation Service Point
          • >> A << Suction Hose Installation
      • Inspection
      • Disassembly And Assembly
        • Notes
        • Assembly Service Points
          • >> A << O-Ring Installation
          • >> B << Oil Seal Installation
          • >> C << Cam Ring Installation
    • Power Steering Hoses
      • Removal And Installation
        • Notes
        • Installation Service Points
          • >> A << Return Hose Installation
          • >> B << Return Hose Installation
          • >> C << Suction Hose Installation
    • Specifications
      • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • General Specifications
      • Service Specifications
      • Lubricants
      • Sealants
  • Power Steering
    • General Description
    • Power Steering Diagnosis
      • Introduction To Power Steering Diagnosis
      • Power Steering Diagnosis Troubleshooting Strategy
    • Symptom Chart
    • Symptom Procedures
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: Excessive Play of Steering Wheel
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: Difficult Steering Wheel Operation (Insufficient Power Assist)
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3: Ratting Noise
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4: Shrill Noise
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 5: Squealing Noise
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 6: Hissing Noise
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 7: Droning Noise
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 8: Squeaking Noise
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 9: Vibration
        • Notes
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 10: Oil Leakage from Hose Connection
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 11: Oil Leakage from Hose Assembly
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 13: Oil Leakage from Oil Pump
        • Diagnosis
      • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 14: Oil Leakage from Steering Gear
        • Diagnosis
    • Special Tools
    • On-Vehicle Service
      • Steering Wheel Free Play Check
      • Steering Angle Check
      • Tie Rod End Ball Joint Breakaway Torque Check
      • Stationary Steering Effort Check
      • Steering Wheel Return To Center Check
      • Drive Belt Tension Check
      • Fluid Level Check
      • Fluid Replacement
      • Power Steering System Air Bleeding
      • Oil Pump Pressure Test
      • Power Steering Pressure Switch Check
      • Tie Rod End Ball Joint Dust Cover Check
    • Steering Wheel
      • Removal And Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal Service Points
          • << A >> Cover Removal
          • << B >> Steering Wheel And Air Bag Module Assembly Removal
    • Steering Shaft
      • Removal And Installation
      • Disassembly And Assembly
        • Notes
        • Disassembly Service Point
          • << A >> Special Bolt Removal
        • Assembly Service Point
          • >> A << Steering Lock Cylinder Assembly/Steering Lock Bracket/Special Bolt Installation
    • Power Steering Gear Box And Linkage
      • Removal And Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal Service Points
          • << A >> Tie Rod End And Knuckle Disconnection
          • << B >> CROSSMEMBER Assembly Removal
      • Inspection
        • Steering Gear Total Pinion Torque Check
        • Tie Rod Swing Resistance Check
        • Tie Rod End Ball Joint Dust Cover Check
      • Disassembly And Assembly
        • Notes
        • Lubrication And Sealing Points
        • Disassembly Service Points
          • << A >> Rack Support Cover Removal
          • << B >> Lower Oil Seal/Pinion And Valve Assembly Removal
          • << C >> Seal Ring Removal
          • << D >> Upper Bearing/Upper Oil Seal Removal
          • << E >> CIRCLIP Removal
          • << F >> Rack Stopper/Rack Bushing/Oil Seal/ORING/Rack Assembly Removal
          • << G >> Lower Bearing Removal
          • << H >> Needle Bearing Removal
          • << I >> Oil Seal Removal
        • Assembly Service Points
          • >> A << Oil Seal Installation
          • >> B << Needle Bearing/Lower Bearing Installation
          • >> C << Rack Assembly Installation
          • >> D << Oil Seal/Rack Bushing Installation
          • >> E << CIRCLIP Installation
          • >> F << Upper Oil Seal/Upper Bearing Installation
          • >> G << Seal Ring Installation
          • >> H << Lower Oil Seal Installation
          • >> I << End Plug Installation
          • >> J << Rack Support Cover/Jam Nut Installation
          • >> K << Total Pinion Torque Adjustment
          • >> L << Tab Washer/Tie Rod Installation
          • >> M << Bellows Band Installation
          • >> N << Tie Rod End/Jam Nut Installation
          • >> O << Gear Mounting Rubber Installation
      • Tie Rod End Ball Joint Dust Cover Replacement
    • Power Steering Oil Pump Assembly
      • Removal And Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal Service Point
          • << A >> Oil Pump Assembly Removal
        • Installation Service Point
          • >> A << Suction Hose Installation
      • Inspection
      • Disassembly And Assembly
        • Notes
        • Assembly Service Points
          • >> A << O-Ring Installation
          • >> B << Oil Seal Installation
          • >> C << Cam Ring Installation
    • Power Steering Hoses
      • Removal And Installation
        • Notes
        • Installation Service Points
          • >> A << Return Hose Installation
          • >> B << Return Hose Installation
          • >> C << Suction Hose Installation
    • Specifications
      • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • General Specifications
      • Service Specifications
      • Lubricants
      • Sealants
• Suspension
  • Front Suspension
    • Front Axle Hub Assembly
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Wheel Bearing End Play Check
        • Hub Bolt Replacement
      • Front Axle Hub Assembly
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Points
            • << A >> Caliper Assembly Removal
            • << B >> Drive Shaft Nut Removal
            • << C >> Tie Rod End Disconnection
            • << D >> Drive Shaft Removal
          • Installation Service Point
            • >> A << Self-Locking Nut Installation
            • >> B << Washer/Drive Shaft Nut Installation
        • Inspection
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly Service Points
            • << A >> Hub Removal
            • << B >> Wheel Bearing Removal
          • Assembly Service Points
            • >> A << Wheel Bearing Installation
            • >> B << Hub Installation/Hub Starting Torque Check
            • >> C << Wheel Bearing Play Check
    • Front Suspension
      • Description
      • Adjustments & Inspection
        • Wheel Alignment
        • Wheel Bearing
          • Hub Starting Torque Check
          • Wheel Bearing Play Check
        • Ball Joint Checking
          • Lower Arm Ball Joint End Play
          • Lower Arm Ball Joint Breakaway Torque
          • Stabilizer Link Ball Joint Turning Torque
        • Ball Joint Dust Cover Checking
      • Removal & Installation
        • Axle Hub Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Ball Joint Dust Cover
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation (Lower Arm Ball Joint)
          • Removal & Installation (Stabilizer Link Ball Joint)
        • Bushings
          • Removal & Installation (Lower Arm Rear Bushing)
        • Lower Arm
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Stabilizer Bar
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Strut Assembly
          • Removal & Installation
      • Disassembly & Reassembly
        • Axle Hub Assembly
          • Disassembly
          • Reassembly
        • Strut Assembly
          • Disassembly
          • Reassembly
      • Torque Specifications
  • Rear Suspension
    • Description
    • Adjustments & Inspection
      • Wheel Alignment
      • Wheel Bearing
        • End Play Check (AWD)
        • End Play Check (FWD)
        • Rotation Starting Torque Check
        • Rear Hub Rotary-Sliding Resistance Check (FWD)
      • Ball Joint Checking
        • Turning Torque Check (Stabilizer Link Ball Joint)
      • Ball Joint Dust Cover
        • Checking Stabilizer Link Ball Joint Dust Cover
      • Pillow Ball Bushing Checking
        • Breakaway Torque Check
    • Removal & Installation
      • Axle Hub Assembly
        • Notes
        • Removal (FWD)
        • Installation (FWD)
      • Arm Bushings
        • Removal & Installation (Lower Arm Bushing)
        • Removal & Installation (Lower Arm Pillow Ball Bushing)
        • Removal & Installation (Trailing Arm Bushing)
      • Control Link & Upper Arm
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Hub Bolts
        • Removal & Installation
      • Lower Arm
        • Removal & Installation
      • Rear Suspension CROSSMEMBER
        • Removal & Installation
      • Shock Absorber Assembly
        • Removal
        • Disassembly
        • Reassembly
        • Installation
      • Stabilizer Bar
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Trailing Arm Assembly
        • Removal (AWD)
        • Installation (AWD)
        • Removal & Installation (FWD)
    • Torque Specifications
  • Wheel Alignment
    • Specifications
      • Specifications
  • Wheels & Tire System
    • Wheel And Tire
      • Diagnosis
      • Wheel Balance Accuracy
        • Purpose
        • PROCEDURE < Balancing Tips >
        • < Confirming Proper Balance >
        • < Wheel Balancer Calibration Checks >
        • Wheel Balancer Calibration Checking Flow Chart
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Tire Inflation Pressure Check
        • Tire Wear Check
        • Wheel RUNOUT Check
      • Wheel And Tire
        • Installation Service Point
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specification
        • General Specifications
        • Service Specifications
• Transmission
  • Automatic Trans
    • Automatic Transaxle
      • General Description
        • Notes
        • Transaxle
          • Notes
          • Transaxle Configuration Drawing
          • Components And Functions
        • Function Element Table
        • Sectional View
          • < F4A42 >
          • < W4A42 >
        • Electronically-Controlled System
          • INVECS-II
          • Features
            • Optimum Shift Control
            • Adaptive Shift Control
          • System Construction Diagram
        • Shift Pattern Control
          • < Upshift Pattern >
          • < Downshift Pattern >
      • Special Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • A/T Control Component Layout
        • Essential Service
          • A/T Fluid Check
        • A/T Fluid Replacement
        • Flushing Coolers And Tubes
        • Oil Cooler Flow Check
        • TP Sensor Adjustment
        • Park/Neutral Position Switch Continuity Check
        • Park/Neutral Position Switch And Control Cable Adjustment
        • Automatic Transaxle Control Component Check
          • Crankshaft Position Sensor Check
          • TP Sensor Check
        • A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor Continuity Check
        • Park/Neutral Position Switch Check
        • Stoplight Switch Check
        • Select Switch Check
        • Shift Switch (Up) Check
        • Shift Switch (Down) Check
        • A/T Control Relay Check
        • Solenoid Valve Check
        • Transfer Oil Level Check
        • Transfer Oil Replacement
        • Selector Lever Operation Check
        • Key Interlock And Shift Lock Mechanism Check
      • Transaxle Control
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Shift Lock Cable Unit Installation
            • >> B << Transaxle Control Cable (Transaxle Side) Installation
        • Inspection
          • Overview
          • Shift Switch Assembly Continuity Check
        • Disassembly And Assembly
      • A/T Key Interlock And Shift Lock Mechanisms
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Shift Lock Cable (Selector Lever Side) Installation
        • Inspection
      • Transaxle Assembly
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Points
            • << A >> Transaxle Assembly Upper Part Coupling Bolts Removal
            • << B >> Drive Plate Bolts Removal
            • << C >> Transaxle Mount Removal
            • << D >> Engine Assembly Supporting
          • Installation Service Points
            • >> A << Transaxle Assembly Installation
            • >> B << Transaxle Mount Stopper Installation
            • >> C << Transaxle Assembly Upper Part Coupling Bolts Installation
      • Transfer Assembly
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal Service Point
            • << A >> Transfer Assembly Removal
      • A/T Fluid Cooler
        • Removal And Installation
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Service Specifications
        • Lubricants
    • Automatic Transaxle Diagnosis
      • Diagnostic Troubleshooting Flow
      • Introduction To A/T Diagnosis
      • Introduction To A/T Key Interlock And Shift Lock Mechanisms
      • A/T Diagnostic Troubleshooting Strategy
      • A/T Key Interlock And Shift Lock Mechanisms Diagnostic Troubleshooting Strategy
      • A/T Diagnostic Trouble Code Diagnosis
        • Check "N" Range Light
        • On-Board Diagnostics
        • How To Read And Erase Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Inspection Using Scan Tool, Road Test And Data List
      • Fail-Safe/Backup Function
      • Road Test
      • Torque Converter Stall Test
        • Notes
        • Torque Converter Stall Test Judgement Results
      • Hydraulic Pressure Tests
        • Notes
        • Standard Hydraulic Pressure Test
        • Hydraulic Pressure Test Diagnosis Table
        • Oil Seal Layout
      • Hydraulic Circuit
        • Parking And Neutral
        • 1ST Gear
        • 2ND Gear
        • 3RD Gear
        • 4TH Gear
        • Reverse
        • Fail-Safe (In Case Of Fail-Safe Valve A Operation)
        • Fail-Safe (In Case Of Fail-Safe Valve B Operation)
      • Line Pressure Adjustment
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code Procedures
        • DTC 11: TP Sensor System < Short Circuit >
          • Circuit Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 12: TP Sensor System < Open Circuit >
          • TP Sensor System Circuit
          • Circuit Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 14: TP Sensor System < Maladjusted Sensor >
          • TP Sensor System Circuit
          • Circuit Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 15: A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor System (Open Circuit)
          • Circuit Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 16: A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor System (Short Circuit)
          • A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor System Circuit
          • Circuit Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 21: Crankshaft Position Sensor System
          • Circuit Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 22: Input Shaft Speed Sensor System
          • Circuit Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 23: Output Shaft Speed Sensor System
          • Circuit Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 26: Stoplight Switch System
          • Circuit Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 27: Park/Neutral Position Switch System (Open Circuit)
          • Circuit Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 28: Park/Neutral Position Switch System (Short Circuit)
          • Park/Neutral Position Switch System Circuit
          • Circuit Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 31: Low-Reverse Solenoid Valve System
          • Circuit Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 32: Underdrive Solenoid Valve System
          • Solenoid Valve System Circuit
          • Circuit Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 33: Second Solenoid Valve System
          • Solenoid Valve System Circuit
          • Circuit Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 34: Overdrive Solenoid Valve System
          • Solenoid Valve System Circuit
          • Circuit Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 36: Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid Valve System
          • Solenoid Valve System Circuit
          • Circuit Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 41: 1st Gear Incorrect Ratio, DTC 42: 2nd Gear Incorrect Ratio, DTC 43: 3rd Gear Incorrect Ratio, DTC 44: 4th Gear Incorrect Ratio, DTC 46: Reverse Gear Incorrect Ratio
          • Circuit Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 52: Torque Converter Clutch System
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 53: Torque Converter Clutch is Stuck on
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 54: A/T Control Relay System
          • Circuit Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set are:)
          • Diagnosis
        • DTC 56: "N" Range Light System
          • Circuit Operation
          • DTC Set Conditions
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set are:)
          • Diagnosis
      • Symptom Chart < Automatic Transaxle >
      • Symptom Procedures < Automatic Transaxle >
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: Engine does not Crank
          • Comment
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this case:)
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: Does not Move Forward
          • Comment
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this case:)
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3: Does not Move Backward
          • Comment
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this case:)
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4: Does not Move (forward or backward)
          • Comment
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this case:)
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 5: Engine Stalls when Moving Selector Lever from "N" to "D" or "N" to "R"
          • Comment
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this case:)
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 6: Shift Shock when Shifting from "N" to "D" and Long Delay
          • Comment
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this case:)
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 7: Shift Shock when Shifting from "N" to "R" and Long Delay
          • Comment
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this case:)
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 8: Shift Shock when Shifting from "N" to "D," "N" to "R" and Long Delay
          • Comment
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this case:)
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 9: Shift shock and slipping
          • Comment
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this case:)
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 10: Does not Shift Properly All Points (Early or Late Shift Points)
          • Comment
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this case:)
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 11: Does not Shift Properly Some Points (Early or Late Shift Points)
          • Comment
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this case:)
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 12: No Diagnostic Trouble Codes (Does not Shift)
          • Circuit Operation
          • Comment
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this case:)
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 13: Poor Acceleration
          • Comment
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 14: Vibration
          • Comment
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 15: Vehicle Shifts Differently with A/C Engaged
          • Circuit Operation
          • Comment
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 16: Transaxle won't Downshift under Load with Auto- cruise Engaged.
          • Circuit Operation
          • Comment
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this case:)
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 17: Vehicle Speed Signal System
          • Circuit Operation
          • Comment
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this case:)
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 18: Shift Switch Assembly System
          • Circuit Operation
          • Comment
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this case:)
          • Diagnosis
        • Inspection Procedure 19: Shift Indicator Display System
          • Circuit Operation
          • Comment
          • TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this case:)
          • Diagnosis
      • Symptom Chart < A/T Faulty Operation Prevention Mechanism >
      • Symptom Procedures < Key Interlock And SHFT Lock Mechanisms >
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: Selector Lever can be Moved from "P" to "R" Position without Depressing Brake Pedal when Ignition Key is at any Position Other than "LOCK" (OFF) Position.
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: Selector Lever cannot be Moved from "P" to "R" position with Brake Pedal Depressed when Ignition Key is at any Position Other than "LOCK" (OFF) Position.
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3: Selector Lever can be Moved from "P" to "R" Position with Brake Pedal Depressed when ignition key is at "LOCK" (OFF) Position.
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4: Selector Lever cannot be Moved from "P" to "R" Position Smoothly.
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 5: Selector Lever cannot be Moved from "R" to "P" Position.
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 6: Ignition Key cannot be Turned to the "LOCK" (OFF) Position when Selector Lever is at "P" Position.
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
        • INSPECTION PROCEDURE 7: Ignition Key can be Turned to the "LOCK" (OFF) Position when Selector Lever is at any Position Other than "P" Position.
          • Technical Description (Comment)
          • Troubleshooting Hints
          • Diagnosis
      • Data List Reference Table
      • Actuator Test Reference Table
      • INVECS-II Cancel Command
      • Pcm Terminal Voltage Reference Chart For Transaxle Operation
      • Pcm Terminal Resistance And Continuity Inspection Chart
      • Inspection Procedure Using An Oscilloscope
    • Automatic Transaxle Overhaul
      • General Information
        • Notes
        • Sectional View < F4A42 >
        • Sectional View < W4A42 >
        • Hydraulic Circuit
      • Special Tools
      • Transaxle
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Notes
          • F4A42
          • W4A42
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
      • Oil Pump
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Notes
          • Assembly Service Points
            • >> A << Oil Seal Installation
            • >> B << O-Ring Installation
      • UNDERDRIVE Clutch And Input Shaft
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Notes
          • DIASSEMBLY Service Point
            • << A >> Snap Ring Removal
          • Assembly Service Points
            • >> A << D-Ring Installation
            • >> B << Snap Ring Installation
            • >> C << Clutch Plate/Clutch Disc/Clutch Reaction Plate Installation
            • >> D << Snap Ring Installation
      • Reverse And Overdrive Clutch
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Notes
          • DIASSEMBLY Service Point
            • << A >> Snap Ring Removal
          • Assembly Service Points
            • >> A << D-Ring Installation
            • >> B << Reverse Clutch Piston Installation
            • >> C << Snap Ring Installation
            • >> D << Pressure Plate/Clutch Plate/Clutch Disc/Clutch Reaction Plate Installation
            • >> E << Snap Ring Installation
            • >> F << Clutch Plate/Clutch Disc/Clutch Reaction Plate Installation
            • >> G << Snap Ring Installation
      • Planetary Gear
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Notes
          • Assembly Service Points
            • >> A << Thrust Bearing Number 4 And Thrust Bearing Number 3 Installation
            • >> B << One-Way Clutch Installation
      • Low-Reverse Brake
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Notes
          • Assembly Service Point
            • >> A << D-Ring Installation
      • Second Brake
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Notes
          • Assembly Service Point
            • >> A << D-Ring Installation
      • Output Shaft
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly Service Points
            • << A >> Transfer Driven Gear Removal
            • << B >> Taper Roller Bearing Removal
          • Assembly Service Points
            • >> A << Taper Roller Bearing Installation
            • >> B << Outer Race Installation
            • >> C << Transfer Driven Gear Installation
      • Differential
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly Service Point
            • << A >> Taper Roller Bearing Removal
          • Assembly Service Points
            • >> A << Spacer, Side Gear, Washer, Pinion And Pinion Shaft Installation
            • >> B << Lock Pin Installation
            • >> C << Taper Roller Bearing Installation
            • >> D << Differential Drive Gear Installation
      • Center Differential
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly Service Point
            • << A >> Taper Roller Bearing Removal
            • << B >> Taper Roller Bearing Removal
          • Assembly Service Points
            • >> A << Taper Roller Bearing Installation
            • >> B << Taper Roller Bearing Installation
            • >> C << Spacer, Side Gear, Washer, Pinion And Pinion Shaft, Pinion Shaft Holder, Lock Pin, Front Output Shaft, Snap Ring, Center Differential Flange, Installation
            • >> D << Differential Drive Gear Installation
      • Valve Body
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly Service Point
            • << A >> Solenoid Valves Removal
          • Assembly Service Points
            • >> A << Spring, Steel Ball, Damping Valve And Damping Valve Spring Installation
            • >> B << Spring And Steel Ball Installation
            • >> C << Solenoid Valves Installation
      • Drive Shaft Oil Seal
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Notes
          • Assembly Service Points
            • >> A << Oil Seal Installation
            • >> B << Oil Seal Installation
      • Transfer
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Notes
          • Assembly Service Point
            • >> A << O-Ring Installation
            • >> B << Oil Seal Installation
            • >> C << Oil Seal Installation
            • >> D << Oil Seal Installation
            • >> E << Oil Seal Installation
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • General Specifications
        • Service Specifications
        • Valve Body Spring Identification Table
        • Adjusting Plate, Snap Ring And Spacers
          • Thrust washer (For adjustment of input shaft end play)
          • Snap ring (For adjustment of underdrive clutch and overdrive clutch end play)
          • Snap ring (For adjustment of low-reverse brake and second brake reaction plates end play)
          • Pressure plate (For adjustment of low-reverse brake and second brake end play)
          • Snap ring (For adjustment of reverse clutch end play)
          • Snap ring (For adjustment of reverse clutch and overdrive clutch spring retainer end plays)
          • Thrust race (For adjustment of underdrive sun gear end play)
          • Spacer (For adjustment of output shaft preload)
          • Spacer (For adjustment of differential case preload)
          • Spacer (For adjustment of backlash between differential side gear and pinion < F4A42>)
          • Spacer (For adjustment of backlash between differential side gear and pinion) < W4A42 >
        • Sealants
• External Pages